Patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior associated with overweight in brazilian adolescents by Alexandre Romero, Camila Borges, Betzabeth Villar

“…The scope of this study was to identify patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior (PPASB) in adolescents enrolled in public schools and assess possible relationships between these patterns and overweight. …”
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Influence of Seismic Loading on Segment Opening of a Shield Tunnel by Yang Chun-shan, Mo Hai-hong, Chen Jun-sheng, Wang Yi-zhao

“…The results show that the scope of influence of the foundation excavation on segment opening is mainly resigned to within 5 segment rings next to the diaphragm wall and 4 joints nearest the working well when the tunnel is first excavated followed by the working well in the excavation order. …”
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Research on incentive mechanism integrated trust management for P2P networks by HU Jian-li1, ZHOU Bin2, WU Quan-yuan2

“…An important challenge regarding peers’ trust valuation in peer-to-peer（P2P） systems was how to cope with such issues as dishonest feedbacks from malicious peers,collusions and complicatedly strategic frauds to the trust model itself,which could not be effectively tackled by the existing solutions.Thus,an incentive mechanism integrated trust management model for P2P networks,（IMTM） was proposed,to quantify and evaluate the trustworthiness of peers.Moreover,the related definitions and distributed implementation strategies of IMTM was also given.In IMTM,the recommendation credibility,composed of three factors,including the similarity characteristics,the altering scope of interaction experiences and the time fading feature of trust when interacting,was introduced to portray the extent to which the trustor trusted another recommender’s recommendations.Besides,the trusted service persistent intensity was imported to this model to promote peers to provide high-quality services to others continuously,and the risk mechanism was used to improve the sensitivity of this model.Additionally,based on the trust model,an adaptive reputation based incentive mechanism was presented.Through this mechanism,trusted peers could migrate to the centric position,while untrusted peers to the edge of the topology,incenting peers to provide more high-quality services in order to get more return on services.Theoretical analyses and experimental results demonstrate that IMTM has advantages in combating such malicious behaviors as the dishonest recommendations from malicious peers,collusions and the complicatedly strategic attacks to the trust model itself over the existing models,and show more adaptability,sensitivity and effectiveness.…”
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Methodology for evaluation of entrepreneurial training by Krstić Milan, Skorup Ana, Lapčević Goran

“…In this paper, the methodology developed for this purpose is presented in a shortened scope. The basic methodology is the standard Kirkpatrick model that consists of four levels of evaluation. …”
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Table Extraction with Table Data Using VGG-19 Deep Learning Model by Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Nitish Garg, Saad Bin Ahmed

“…Furthermore, this project fills a void in the Marmot dataset by providing it with extra annotations for table structure, expanding its scope to encompass column detection in addition to table identification.…”
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A GEMBA KAIZEN MODEL BASED ON BPMN FOR SMALL- AND MEDIUM-SCALE CONSTRUCTION BUSINESSES IN NIGERIA by Temitope Omotayo, Udayangani Kulatunga

“… This article presents a demonstration of how gemba kaizen, which is continuous improvement in the workplace, can be implemented using business process modelling and notation (BPMN). The scope of the study is construction businesses in Nigeria. …”
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Re-Analyzing of Consequences and Methods of Climatological Changes Managements (Case Study: Iran’s Central Basin) by Sadegh Karami

“…And its destructive effects go beyond national scale and to an extent beyond the scope of Iranian culture. In this regard, the research findings indicate that climate change in the central watershed is influential in many aspects of society and the country, so that if the current process continues, the current Iranian civilization will face a strategic challenge. …”
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The Effectual Spectrum Defragmentation Algorithm with Holding Time Sensitivity in Elastic Optical Network (EON) by S. Selva Kumar, J. Kamalakannan, R. Seetha, N. Asha, Kiruba Thangam Raja, S. Sree Dharinya, M. Sucharitha, S. Kalaivani

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The Role and Mechanisms of Antimicrobial Peptides in Overcoming Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria by Jinhui Yang, Junning Zhang, Zeyu Feng, Yunqi Ma

“…In addition, we define the review’s scope to include the most recent developments in AMP research, emphasizing the innovations’ development, optimization, and therapeutic promise. …”
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ABOUT DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES OF TRUST AND TRANSPARENCY IN A CONTEXT OF CALLS AND THREATS by A. Y. Malov

“…It could contain the main data on TCBMs: to their structure on a target orientation; categories MTDK; the information passport of each measure – the name, mission, the contents, scope of application, a format, a procedure, the questions which decision is necessary for its realization; possible forms of use of TCBMs on a unilateral, bilateral and multilateral basis by means of the corresponding mechanisms and the procedures being a subject of coordination between the states, expressed desire to use TCBMs in relation to the space activity.…”
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Challenges and Marketing Strategies for Young African Universities by George Stanley, Kinyata, Siraje, Kaaya

“…The Challenges shown in this article which many Universities have faced over the past four decades have resulted in important transformations in the scope of their mission, governance and relations with wider national, regional and global economics and societies. …”
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The Role of Electronic Records Management in Effective Service Delivery: A Case Study of Kabale District Local Government. by Asiimwe, Dianah

“…The study was composed of five chapters whereby chapter one dealt with the background to the study, statement of the problem, purpose and objectives of the study, research questions, scope of the study, significance of the study, and definition of operational terms. …”
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Design and Simulation of a Prosthetic Knee Joint for Amputees in Hilly Terrain. by Mabirizi, Ali

“…Chapter one of project writing contains the background of the project, problem statement, project objectives, and scope. Chapter two is a literature review highlighting milestones and past work on the project. then Chapter three shows the methodology and tools used in the project The methods used in carrying out this project included library search, internet search, and modeling software such a such Autocard and Solidworks2023. …”
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A Model for Bank Management Performance Appraisal with the Advanced Technologies Approach (Meta-Synthesis Method) by Ehsan Kiani Ghalehno, Habibollah Salarzehi, Bahareh Naseri, Abdolali Keshtegar

“…Given the importance of this scope, the present study sought to design a performance appraisal maturity model for bank managers based on the advanced technology approach. …”
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Party Autonomy in The Regulation of Transfer of Title: Comparative Analysis by M. A. Oleynikov

“…The choice of the legal order applicable to the transfer of ownership is not an extension of the scope of the contract statute, but represents party autonomy in relation to the real statute. …”
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Metabolomic and lipidomic pathways in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage by Bosco Seong Kyu Yang, Spiros L. Blackburn, Philip L. Lorenzi, Huimahn A. Choi, Aaron M. Gusdon

“…Omics techniques have expanded our investigational scope and depth into this phenomenon. In particular, metabolomics—the study of small molecules, such as blood products, carbohydrates, amino acids, and lipids—can provide a snapshot of dynamic subcellular processes and thus broaden our understanding of molecular-level pathologic changes that lead to the systemic response after aSAH. …”
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Shared Paths to Well-Being: The Impact of Group Therapy by Elena Renée Sequeira-Nazaré, Bernhard Schmitz

“…The limitations of this study include a limited scope, practical constraints, randomization challenges and confounding variables, which are typical for experimental studies. …”
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The change in the level of responsibility in the rehabilitation process of persons suffering from drug addiction by Tatiana A. Serezhko, Natalia M. Volobueva

“…This is especially true in such areas of life as: the scope of failures in activities, the sphere of family relations, the sphere of interpersonal relations, health, which is primarily due to a lack of understanding of the meaning of responsibility and its role in human life and their own. …”
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THE ROLE AND PLACE OF GERMAN SCIENCE AND RESEARCH ASSOCIATION IN GERMANY’S SCIENCE POLICY by E. A. Vodyanitskaya

“…It gives a thorough analysis of its inner structure that includes such bodies as General Assembly, Executive Committee, Senate, Joint Committee and expert boards as well as the way of their formation and scope of their powers. The legal nature of DFG as a science support organization reveals through its goals and functions stated in the Charter. …”
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