Effects of Different Tillage, Rotation Systems and Nitrogen Levels on Wheat Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency by Nihal Kayan, Nazife Gözde Ayter Arpacıoglu, Imren Kutlu, Mehmet Sait Adak

“…Then, grain protein content, nitrogen use efficiency (NUE), nitrogen uptake efficiency (NUPE), nitrogen utilization efficiency (NUTE) were calculated. …”
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Remote Diagnosis and Triaging Model for Skin Cancer Using EfficientNet and Extreme Gradient Boosting by Irfan Ullah Khan, Nida Aslam, Talha Anwar, Sumayh S. Aljameel, Mohib Ullah, Rafiullah Khan, Abdul Rehman, Nadeem Akhtar

“…We used an ensemble-learning framework, consisting of the EfficientNetB3 deep learning model for skin lesion analysis and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB) for clinical data. …”
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Clinical efficiency of three-dimensional image registration in robot-assisted surgery for lumbar disc herniation by Duzhe QU, Changchun CHEN

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A CRC Comparison-Based Screen Data Management for Energy Efficient Virtual Desktop Infrastructure by Chang Yeop Han, Jongwon Oh, Jinyeol Kim, Raehyeong Kim, Kwanghyun Go, Jung Hwan Oh, Seung Eun Lee

“…As a result, the proposed system reduced the data traffic up to 98% with an error rate of under 0.35% and reduced the number of memory access.…”
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Refining digital security with EfficientNetV2-B2 deepfake detection techniques by G.N. Vivekananda, T.R. Mahesh, Muskan Gupta, Arastu Thakur, Anu Sayal

“…Deepfake technology’s development compromises digital media’s validity and calls for advanced detection to address. With EfficientNetV2-B2, a novel improvement in convolutional neural networks that is considered efficient and effective, the present research proposes a strong method for separating deepfake and real images. …”
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Prominent fin-contributed swimming in squid (Loligo forbesii) supports efficient movement in seamount habitats by Seth Cones, Nathan Formel, Jorge Fontes, Pedro Afonso, K. Alex Shorter, Gonçalo Graça, C. Robert Priester, Diya Das, T. Aran Mooney

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FFT-Size Efficient 4096-QAM OFDM for Low-Cost DML-Based IMDD System by Qinghui Chen, Jing He, Rui Deng, Ming Chen, Lin Chen

“…To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time the highest QAM and fast fourier transform (FFT) size efficient OFDM signal with a spectral efficiency up to 9.5 bit/s/Hz transmissions over a DML-based IMDD system has been reported. …”
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Building renovation Roadmapping: an automated methodology framework for energy efficiency improvement and sustainable renovation planning by Nikolaos Mpouzianas, Stavros Koltsios, Ioannis Pastaltzidis, Nikolaos Katsaros, Georgios Giannopoulos, Panagiotis Klonis, Panagiota Chatzipanagiotidou, Dimosthenis Ioannidis, Dimitrios Tzovaras

“…A significant portion of energy consumption currently derives from the building stock, which has harms both the environment and the living standard of occupants, while at the European level, the renovation rate of the current building stock remains low. This study presents a methodology for automated retrofitting scenarios in buildings that enhances user awareness through meaningful visualisations and fosters collaboration of renovation professionals with interoperable software solutions. …”
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Development of an Efficient Micropropagation Protocol for <i>Curcuma longa</i> L. cv. Trang 1 by Atcha Boonprasert, Pundanai Chitphet, Nuttha Sanevas, Ekaphan Kraichak, Supachai Vuttipongchaikij, Narong Wongkantrakorn

“…The plantlets acclimatized in a 1:1 soil and peat moss mixture showed the highest survival rate (86.67%). This improved protocol enables the efficient production of turmeric plantlets, supporting commercial deployment.…”
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Determination of efficient and inefficient units for watermelon production-a case study: Guilan province of Iran by Ashkan Nabavi-Pelesaraei, Reza Abdi, Shahin Rafiee, Iraj Bagheri

“…Moreover, the highest percentage of energy saving belonged to the chemical fertilizers with 76.62%. The energy use efficiency of optimum units was determined as 1.52 and this rate increased about 18% when compared with existing farms. …”
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Safe and efficient DRL driving policies using fuzzy logic for urban lane changing scenarios by Ling Han, Xiangyu Ma, Yiren Wang, Lei He, Yipeng Li, Lele Zhang, Qiang Yi

“…The results show that the average improvement in travel efficiency in the four scenarios is 19%. In addition, the average accident rate in the four scenarios increased by only 4%. …”
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Evaluating the diagnostic efficiency of ultrasound and serum autoantibodies in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis: a cross-sectional study by Hai-Long Tan, Huan Ge, Zi-En Qin, Ya-Ling Jiang, Shi Chang, Neng Tang

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Factors Affecting Microbial Formation of Nitrate-Nitrogen in Soil and Their Effects on Fertilizer Nitrogen Use Efficiency by Alan Olness, Dian Lopez, David Archer, Jason Cordes, Colin Sweeney, Neil Mattson, Jana Rinke, W. B. Voorhees

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The efficiency and capabilities assessment of some local materials in wastewater treatment using the multi soil layering by Samira Ghotbi, Amirabbas Abedini, Abolfazl Akbarpour, Reihaneh Malakooti

“…A new method, Multi soil layering (MSL) ecotechnology introduced last few decades, a cost-efficient treatment system can reduce those negative issues. …”
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Polyzwitterionic hydrogel using waste biomass as solar absorbent for efficient evaporation in high salinity brine by Wenzong Liu, Sihui Wang, Zhenglin Chen, Jiaqi Yang, Zhiling Li, Aijie Wang

“…The synthesis of So600-PZH-8mm yielded the optimal solar evaporator with a low evaporation enthalpy of 877.79 J·g−1, a remarkable solar-to-vapor energy efficiency of 87.1%, and a high evaporation rate of 3.57 kg·m−2·h−1 under 1 sun irradiation and a relative humidity of 30%. …”
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An Efficient In Vitro Regeneration Protocol and the Feature of Root Induction with Phloroglucinol in <i>Paeonia ostii</i> by Keyuan Zheng, Luming Yao, Yumei Xie, Shuiyan Yu, Yonghong Hu, Mulan Zhu

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Combinatorial Approaches to Image Processing and MGIDI for the Efficient Selection of Superior Rice Grain Quality Lines by Nahid Feizi, Atefeh Sabouri, Adel Bakhshipour, Amin Abedi

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A Spider Wasp Optimizer-Based Deep Learning Framework for Efficient Citrus Disease Detection by Abisola Olayiwola, Ajibola Oyedeji, Dare Olayiwola, Olufemi Awodoye, Olukunle Oyebode

“…Performance evaluations based on sensitivity, specificity, false positive rate, accuracy, and identification time show that the SWO-DCNN outperforms the conventional DCNN in every disease category. …”
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Efficient biodegradation and detoxification of reactive black 5 using a newly constructed bacterial consortium by Manar K. Abd Elnabi, Mohamed A. Ghazy, Sameh S. Ali, Marwa Eltarahony, Amr Nassrallah

“…This study aimed to develop and optimize a highly efficient bacterial consortium for the decolorization and detoxification of RB5. …”
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An electricity price optimization model considering time-of-use and active distribution network efficiency improvements by Yan Li, Yaheng Su, Qixin Zhao, Bala Wuda, Kaibo Qu, Lei Tang

“…Our findings were as follows: (1) The model demonstrated excellent convergence and stability during the electricity price optimization process, particularly under flat-rate price conditions. This model effectively avoided local optima traps and enhanced global search capability, achieving the dual goals of rapid convergence and high stability, and showed exceptional optimization efficiency and adaptability; (2) building upon its optimization performance, the model further improved the uniformity and diversity of the solution distribution, ensuring robustness and flexibility in global search ability. …”
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