Cross-Layer Designs and Analysis of Adaptive-Rate Transmission and ARQ for Free-Space Optical Communications by Vuong V. Mai, Anh T. Pham

“…To enhance the systems' performance, adaptive-rate (AR) transmission and automatic repeat request (ARQ) have been separately considered at the physical and data link control layers. …”
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Digital Twin Control Method of Machine Tool Feed Rate Based on Fuzzy Neural Network by YIN Jia, BAI Lele, TIAN Hui, WU Shijie, Hou Guijin, TANG Yuyang, LIU Hongguang, ZHANG Jun

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Screening of Efficient Antifreeze Agents to Prevent Low-Temperature Stress in Vines by Yali Zhang, Mengyao Han, Langjie Wu, Haoyu Wang, Yanying Liang, Xianhang Wang, Zhumei Xi

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Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Growth and Quality as Influenced by Inorganic Fertilizer Rates in Northwestern Ethiopia by Yohannes Gelaye, Melkamu Alemayehu, Dereje Ademe

“…Similarly, the interaction effects of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer rates gave the highest response in all nutrient use efficiency parameters. …”
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Daisy-chain gene drives: The role of low cut-rate, resistance mutations, and maternal deposition. by Sebald A N Verkuijl, Michelle A E Anderson, Luke Alphey, Michael B Bonsall

“…In particular, reductions in the cut-rate and the formation of non-lethal resistance alleles can cause drive elements to lose their linked configuration. …”
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A Low-Cost Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna-Based Peanut Defect Rate Detection System by Yuanyuan Yin, Fangyan Ma, Xiaohong Liu, Shuhao Wang, Junjie Xia, Liqing Zhao

“…This low-cost setup enables real-time evaluation of peanut pod defects and efficiently categorizes the defect rate without the time-consuming sample preparation and tiling operations required by traditional image-based inspection methods. …”
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Effect of Dalmavital and Ovulik Plus on conception rate in Ovsynch synchronized Nili-Ravi buf- faloes by Muhammad Tayyab Khan, Muhammad Muzammal Niaz, Ghulam Shabbir Khan

“…Silent estrus and shy behavior are among the main causes of poor reproductive efficiency in buffalo, leading to prolonged calving intervals. …”
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Experimental and Analytical Study on Multiscale Cushioning and Energy Absorption of Aluminum Foam at Different Strain Rates by Qianzhi Qiu, Hongtao Wang, Wentian Ma

“…The findings indicate that the material’s response is highly strain rate-dependent, with both stress levels and energy absorption efficiency escalating as the strain rate rises. …”
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A Novel Coherent Digital Sweep Oscillator with Extremely Low Sweep Rates and Harmonic Distortion by M. M. Al-Ibrahim (Jarrah)

“…A novel technique to efficiently increase the resolution of coherent digital sweep oscillators based on look-up-table (LUT) methods is proposed. …”
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Agricultural Management Options for Climate Variability and Change: Sensor-Based, Variable-Rate Nitrogen Management by Wesley Porter, Ahmad Khalilian, Daniel Dourte, Clyde Fraisse

“…Nitrogen fertilizer cost represents about 10%–15% of total farm costs for corn, cotton, and wheat in the Southeastern United States. The efficiency of nitrogen use can be highly variable for producers, so a sensor-based, variable-rate nitrogen application (SVNA) system has been developed for irrigated and dryland row crops to reduce production costs. …”
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The rumen microbiota and metabolism of dairy cows are affected by the dietary rate of inclusion of Yucca schidigera extract by Timothy J. Snelling, Marykate Condren, James A. Huntington, Helen E. Warren, Jules Taylor-Pickard, Liam A. Sinclair

“…ABSTRACT Natural plant compounds can be used to supplement livestock diets, improving feed efficiency, production, and health, while also reducing environmental impact. …”
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Advancing numerical solutions for a system of singularly perturbed delay differential equations at linear rate by Dany Joy, Dinesh Kumar S, Fathalla A Rihan

“…Abstract This work introduces a numerical technique designed to efficiently solve a specific type of differential equations known as a weakly coupled system of singularly perturbed delay differential equations. …”
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Curvature-Adaptive Learning Rate Optimizer: Theoretical Insights and Empirical Evaluation on Neural Network Training by Kehelwala Dewage Gayan Maduranga

“…To address these limitations, we propose the Curvature-Adaptive Learning Rate (CALR) optimizer, a novel method that leverages local curvature estimates to dynamically adjust learning rates. …”
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Modeling of a device for conducting experiments under low reactor neutron fluence rate conditions by Dmitriy G. Veretennikov, Abdelmeguid Abouellail, Ahmed H. Ali, Sergey V. Bedenko

“…The study focuses on modeling a device designed for conducting experiments under low reactor neutron fluence rate conditions. The relevance of the work is driven by the challenges of accurately measuring low reactor neutron fluence rates, which are critical for the safety and efficiency of nuclear reactors and for conducting research in various scientific fields. …”
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Evaluating demand responsive transit services using a density-based trip rate metric by Benjamin Kaufman, Abraham Leung, Matthew Burke

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ANALYSIS OF SELF-RATED HEALTH BY RESIDENTS OF THE UNTSUKUL DISTRICT, REPUBLIC OF DAGESTAN (ON RESULTS OF THE QUESTIONNAIRE SURVEY) by Patimat A. Bekshokova, Gayirbeg M. Abdurakhmanov, Kerim S. Bekshokov, Patimat I. Gabibova, Kazbek K. Bekshokov, Gulnara M. Mukhtarova

“…A social survey in the form of a questionnaire is one of the most effective methods of obtaining information about the self-rated health of the population. Timely analysis of medical activity of the population, its satisfaction with the quality of medical care will improve the efficiency of the health system.…”
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Unemployment rate and its relationship with government size, trade, inflation, urbanization, and economic growth in Romania by Ali Moridian, Magdalena Radulescu, Muhammad Usman, Seyed Mohammadreza Mahdavian, Alina Hagiu, Luminita Serbanescu

“…In this regard, the Romanian authorities should adopt appropriate measures to support governmental expenditure, they need to collect budgetary tax that can reduce the unemployment rate, unless some efficiency measures are adopted such as defeating tax evasion which is high in Romania.…”
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Short light/dark cycles favour photosynthetic efficiency and growth in grapevines by Mariana Gómez Tournier, Laurent Torregrosa, Jana Kändler, Angélique Christophe, Romain Boulord, Anna Medici, Anne Pellegrino

“…T3/3 in both genotypes maintained stable net photosynthetic rates (An) and high photosystem II efficiency (φPSII) during the light cycle, avoiding the 62 % drop observed under T12/12 after 3 h of exposure. …”
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COVID-19 pandemic and unemployment rate prediction for developing countries of Asia: A hybrid approach. by Lumin Shi, Yousaf Ali Khan, Man-Wen Tian

“…Determining the unemployment rate efficiently required an advance modeling approach. …”
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Simulation studies of a high-repetition-rate electron-driven surface muon beamline at SHINE by Fangchao Liu, Yusuke Takeuchi, Si Chen, Siyuan Chen, Kim Siang Khaw, Meng Lyu, Ziwen Pan, Dong Wang, Jiangtao Wang, Liang Wang, Wenzhen Xu

“…A high-repetition-rate pulsed muon source operating at approximately 50 kHz holds the potential to improve the sensitivity of various particle physics and materials science experiments involving muons. …”
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