Analyzing Cutting Temperature in Hard-Turning Technique with Standard Inserts Through Both Simulation and Experimental Investigations by Pham Minh Duc, Le Hieu Giang, Van Thuc Nguyen

“…The simulated results and the empirically measured cutting temperature exhibit comparable patterns, with a minor 2% difference. Increasing the cutting-edge angle, negative rake angle and negative inclination angle enhances the local negative rake angles of the cutting-edge elements at the tool-nose radius involved in the cutting process. …”
Get full text

Textures of neutrino mass matrix from S 4-flavor symmetry by N. Chamoun, E. I. Lashin

“…Amidst such textures, we limit our study to three patterns which were realizable assuming an S 4-symmetry within type II-seesaw scenario. …”
Get full text

Numerical nonlinear analysis of RC beams with un-strengthened and CFRP-strengthened opening drilled under service loads within shear zones by Magdy Khalaf, Louay Aboul-Nour, Mahmoud Khater, Marwa Ibrahim

“…Many aspects of structural analysis such as the initial cracking loads, load deflection curves, cracking patterns and failure loads and modes for the reference (solid without opening) and un-strengthened and strengthened opening main control and services loaded RC beams are introduced and analyzed in details. …”
Get full text

Texture and Microstructure of Thermally-Treated Acid-Leached Kaolinitic Clays by Mervat Hassan, Hassan El-Shall

“…A broad band at 2θ = 21.8° in the XRD patterns of the modified samples was assigned to amorphous silica. …”
Get full text

Federal Deep Learning Approach of Intrusion Detection System for In-Vehicle Communication Network Security by In-Seop Na, Anandakumar Haldorai, Nithesh Naik

“…This approach is commonly employed for spatial extraction of features, permitted the model to detect patterns that may indicate possible attacks. Additionally, it is capable of arresting temporal dependencies over time in the information. …”
Get full text

Temporal trends in mental health terminology in Alzheimer's disease clinical trials. by Amir-Ali Golrokhian-Sani, Maya Morcos, Alecco Philippi, Reem Al-Rawi, Marc Morcos, Rui Fu

“…Binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the yearly patterns in the appearance of the four mental health terms. …”
Get full text

Exploration Degree Bias: The Hidden Influence of Node Degree in Graph Neural Network-Based Reinforcement Learning by Peter Tarabek, David Matis

“…Moreover, analysis of DQN and PPO RL agents illustrates how EDB can distort exploration patterns, with DQN exhibiting EDB under low exploration rates and PPO showing a partial ability to counteract these effects through its probabilistic sampling mechanism. …”
Get full text

Influence of the Main Border Faults on the 3D Hydraulic Field of the Central Upper Rhine Graben by Jessica Freymark, Judith Bott, Mauro Cacace, Moritz Ziegler, Magdalena Scheck-Wenderoth

“…Hence, the hydraulic characteristics of these major faults do not significantly influence the graben-wide groundwater flow patterns. Instead, the different scenarios tested provide a consistent image of the main characteristics of fluid and heat transport as they have in common: (1) a topography-driven basin-wide fluid flow perpendicular to the rift axis from the graben shoulders to the rift center, (2) a N/NE-directed flow parallel to the rift axis in the center of the rift and, (3) a pronounced upflow of hot fluids along the rift central axis, where the streams from both sides of the rift merge. …”
Get full text

Bionic Nonsmooth Drag Reduction Mathematical Model Construction and Subsoiling Verification by Baoguang Wu, Ruize Zhang, Pengfei Hou, Jin Tong, Deyi Zhou, Haiye Yu, Qiang Zhang, Jinsong Zhang, Yuelin Xin

“…The mechanism of nonsmooth surface drag reduction in soil was analyzed, inspired by the efficient digging patterns of antlions. The nonsmooth surface morphology of the antlion was acquired by scanning electron microscopy, and a movement model of the nonsmooth surface in soil was developed, deriving that the altitude of the nonsmooth drag-reducing surface bulge is proportional to the square of the distance between two bulges and inversely proportional to the square of the movement speed. …”
Get full text

Long-Term Survival of More than 5 Years with Maintenance Therapy Using Single-Agent Pemetrexed in a Patient with Diffuse Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma by Yasuo Otsuka, Yoriaki Komeda, Masayuki Takeda, Takayuki Takahama, Masashi Kono, Mamoru Takenaka, Satoru Hagiwara, Naoshi Nishida, Hiroshi Kashida, Masatoshi Kudo

“…Histopathological examination of a biopsy specimen revealed peritoneal invasion of atypical epithelioid cells with trabecular and glandular patterns. The tumor cells were positive for AE1/AE2, calretinin, WT-1, D2-40, HEG1, EMA, BAP1, and MTAP and negative for carcinoembryonic antigen, MOC-31, Ber-Ep4, ER, PgR, TTF-1, claudin 4, and desmin. …”
Get full text

Landscape of Alternative Splicing Events Related to Prognosis and Immune Infiltration in Glioma: A Data Analysis and Basic Verification by Hong-xin Su, Gang Yang, Fei Su, Chen-xiao Hu, Tao Zhang, Jun-tao Ran, Quan-lin Guan

“…Methods. RNA splicing patterns were collected from The Cancer Genome Atlas SpliceSeq database, followed by calculating the percentage of splicing index. …”
Get full text

Exploring medical students’ intention to use of ChatGPT from a programming course: a grounded theory study in China by Chen Wang, Changqi Xiao, Xuejiao Zhang, Yingying Zhu, Xueqing Chen, Yilin Li, Huiying Qi

“…Abstract Background In interdisciplinary general education courses, medical students face the daunting challenge of learning programming due to academic pressure, cognitive biases, and differences in thinking patterns. ChatGPT provides an effective way for people to acquire knowledge, improve learning efficiency, and quality. …”
Get full text

Plant Leaf Identification Using Feature Fusion of Wavelet Scattering Network and CNN With PCA Classifier by S. Gowthaman, Abhishek Das

“…WSNs are particularly effective in capturing texture patterns using fixed filters that do not require a learning process, making them effective even with smaller datasets. …”
Get full text

Detection of multidrug resistant Vibrio parahaemolyticus and anti-Vibrio Streptomyces sp. MUM 178J by Ke-Yan Loo, Loh Teng-Hern Tan, Jodi Woan-Fei Law, Priyia Pusparajah, Learn-Han Lee, Vengadesh Letchumanan

“…This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of MDR V. parahaemolyticus to provide insight into the current antibiotic resistance patterns of this pathogen and to determine potential anti-Vibrio properties of Streptomyces MUM 178J which was previously isolated from the soils of a mangrove forest in Sarawak, Malaysia. …”
Get full text

Performance and limitations of linkage-disequilibrium-based methods for inferring the genomic landscape of recombination and detecting hotspots: a simulation study by Raynaud, Marie, Gagnaire, Pierre-Alexandre, Galtier, Nicolas

“…False positive and false negative hotspots considerably confound fine-scale patterns of inferred recombination under a wide range of conditions, particularly when Ne is small and the mutation/recombination rate ratio is low, to the extent that maps inferred from populations sharing the same recombination landscape appear uncorrelated. …”
Get full text

Prevalence of overweight and obesity and their impact on academic performance and psychological well-being among university students in 2024 in Bangladesh. by Hasibul Hassain Emon, Soham Sarker, Mst Shamima Akter Lima, Farzana Afroze Tasnim, Abdullah Al Nabil, Muhammad Ibrahim Azam, Md Moyazzem Hossain

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>Overweight and obese students are more prone to lower academic performance and low self-esteem, considering physical inactivity and irregular dietary patterns. Therefore, university authorities ought to encourage students to engage in physical activities and should create awareness among students about the beneficial effects of nutritious foods and the importance of physical exercise.…”
Get full text

EXPLORING AUTOMATED SUMMARIZATION: FROM EXTRACTION TO ABSTRACTION by Svetlana G. Sorokina

“…The compression rates are assessed using quantitative metrics such as page, word, and character counts, while language fluency is described in terms of ability to manipulate grammar and lexical patterns without compromising meaning and content. …”
Get full text

Stochastic differential equations to model influenza transmission with continuous and discrete-time Markov chains by Kazi Mehedi Mohammad, Md. Kamrujjaman

“…Based on the results, it reflects that contact patterns affect the dynamics of disease outbreaks. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Active Labour Market Policies in Türkiye by Regions via Multidimensional Scaling and Clustering Analysis by Özlem Demir, Batuhan Ersöz

“…Moreover, different clustering patterns are also observed at the regional scale in the participation of women and men in the programmes.…”
Get full text

Wafer Defect Classification Algorithm With Label Embedding Using Contrastive Learning by Jeongjoon Hwang, Somi Ha, Dohyun Kim

“…Consequently, the proposed approach extends its applicability beyond wafer map defect patterns, showing promising potential for use in various domains.…”
Get full text