A Reliable Method for Identification of Antibiotics by Terahertz Spectroscopy and SVM by Jin Guo, Hu Deng, Quancheng Liu, Linyu Chen, Zhonggang Xiong, Liping Shang

“…The model parameters were optimized through grid search (GS), genetic algorithm (GA), and particle swarm optimization (PSO) methods, and the optimal identification results were obtained after comparison across these methods. …”
Get full text

A Semi-Analytical Method for the Identification of DC-Decay Parameters at an Arbitrary Rotor Position in Large Synchronous Machines by Zhenming Lai, Haoyu Kang, Demin Liu, Zhichao Wang, Yong Yang, Jin Wang

“…Meanwhile, combining the transient analysis theory and particle swarm optimization algorithm, a semi-analytical parameter identification method is proposed. …”
Get full text

Pregnancy-related chronic type A aortic dissection highlights the importance of thorough prenatal maternal examination by Cristina M. Șulea, Anna B. Kiss, Bence Ágg, Kálmán Benke, Elektra Bartha, Bálint Szilveszter, Roland Stengl, Máté Csonka, Zoltán Szabolcs, Miklós Pólos

“…Aortic repair via composite aortic root replacement surgery (Bentall procedure) and partial aortic arch replacement was performed. The patient’s postoperative evolution was notable for a series of complications. …”
Get full text

Calculation of Toric Intraocular Lens Power with the Barrett Calculator and Data from Three Keratometers by Jing Dong, Yaqin Zhang, Xiaogang Wang

“…To investigate the interdevice agreement for differences in toric power calculated using data on anterior corneal astigmatism obtained with corneal topography/ray-tracing aberrometry (iTrace), partial coherence interferometry (IOLMaster 500), and Scheimpflug imaging (Pentacam). …”
Get full text

Impact of artificial intelligence-enabled service attributes on customer satisfaction and loyalty in chain hotels: Evidence from coastal tourism destinations in western Thailand by Noptanit Chotisarn, Thadathibesra Phuthong

“…Data from 186 hotel guests were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling. …”
Get full text

Exploring the implications of ternary Jeffrey nanofluid on pulsating flow and heat transfer through unsymmetrical corrugated micro conduit by Mohamed S. Abdel-wahed, Khaled S. Mekheimer, Ahmed Y. Sayed, Shaaban I. Ahmed

“…Using the perturbation method and Mathematica software, we derived semi-analytical solutions for the governing partial differential equations in their complex form. nanoparticle-enhanced blood exhibits improved thermal performance compared to pure fluid, with the type and concentration of nanoparticles (Fe3O4, Au, SWCNTs) significantly impacting heat dissipation and temperature distribution within the microfluidic conduit. …”
Get full text

Review of the Generation of Fractures and Change of Permeability due to Water-Shale Interaction in Shales by Kerui Liu, Dangliang Wang, James J. Sheng, Jianfeng Li

“…Others state that fractures can be induced because of clay swelling, leading to the enhancement of shale permeability. So far, few articles have reviewed the various views on this interaction. …”
Get full text

Experimental and Analytical Study on the Longitudinal Shear Bond Behaviour of Basalt Textile-Reinforced Concrete Composite Slab by Aniket Shirgaonkar, Yogesh Patil

“…BTRC composite slabs are found to be more ductile than the conventional concrete composite slab, with increased load-bearing and slip resisting capacity. Both the m–k and partial shear connection (PSC) approaches were used to calculate the horizontal shear strength of the composite floor. …”
Get full text

Uncovering new Higgses in the LHC analyses of differential t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ cross sections by Sumit Banik, Guglielmo Coloretti, Andreas Crivellin, Bruce Mellado

“…Therefore, one should seriously consider the possibility that these measurements are contaminated by beyond-the-SM contributions. In this article, we use the differential lepton distributions from the latest ATLAS t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ analysis to study a new physics benchmark model motivated by existing indications for new Higgses: a new scalar H is produced via gluon fusion and decays to S ′ (95 GeV) and S (152 GeV), which subsequently decay to b b ¯ $$ b\overline{b} $$ and WW, respectively. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Sampling Uncertainty in the Quantitative 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Analysis of Lignin by Shrikant Shivaji Pawade, Lauri Toom, Koit Herodes, Ivo Leito

“…In contrast, the other sources of variability related to qNMR, including measurement, baseline irregularities, and partial peak overlap, caused an RSD of 4.4%. The total variability RSD was 5.0%. …”
Get full text

The parent-doctor-child triangle: a structural equation modeling-based study in pediatric outpatient clinics in Indonesia by Areta Idarto, Ferdi Antonio

“…Structured questionnaires were analyzed using partial least squared-structural equation modeling in SmartPLS 4, and a disjoint two-stage method was used to test dimensionality. …”
Get full text

Bandgap Engineering of TiO2 for Enhanced Selectivity in Photoelectrochemical Glycerol Oxidation by Claudio M. Pecoraro, Siming Wu, Monica Santamaria, Patrik Schmuki

“…Abstract The application of photoelectrochemical cells to the partial oxidation of biomass represents a promising avenue as a sustainable process for obtaining valuable products. …”
Get full text

Identification of Damage in Pear Using Hyperspectral Imaging Technology by Cheng-Tao Su, Bin Li, Hai Yin, Ji-Ping Zou, Feng Zhang, Yan-De Liu

“…The three spectra were pretreated; then, the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) model and the support vector machine (SVM) model were established to discriminate the crown pears with different levels of damage. …”
Get full text

Analysis of the non-linear higher dimensional fractional differential equations arising in dusty plasma using the Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative by Attiya Nazneen, Rashid Nawaz, Laiq Zada, Nasir Ali, Mohamed Benghanem, Hijaz Ahmad

“…The method has been successfully applied to the higher dimension fractional order Partial differential equations and some fruitful results have been achieved. …”
Get full text

Physicochemical and structural properties of starches from non-traditional sources in China by Yang Jingyi, Chagam Koteswara Reddy, Zhili Fan, Baojun Xu

“…Significant differences in starch particle morphology, swelling power, solubility, syneresis, crystalline pattern, and pasting viscosity were observed among the starches from these non-traditional sources. …”
Get full text

Efficient biosorption of cadmium by Eucalyptus globulus fruit biomass using process parameters optimization by M. Samimi

“…The dried biomass, after screening with particle size of less than 45 micrometers, was used in all experiments. …”
Get full text

Nonpenalty Machine Learning Constraint Handling Using PSO-SVM for Structural Optimization by Marco M. Rosso, Raffaele Cucuzza, Fabio Di Trapani, Giuseppe C. Marano

“…Firstly formulated to solve unconstrained optimization problems, the common way to solve constrained ones with the metaheuristic particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) is represented by adopting some penalty functions. …”
Get full text

Food recalls: An unnecessary and preventable factor in food waste by Rubén Morawicki

“…Food and Drug Administration (FDA) into three classes based on the severity of health risks, with Class I being the most severe; a Class I recall is for defec­tive products that can cause severe health effects or death (FDA, 2024, p. 7-1; UDSA Food Safety and Inspection Service [USDA FSIS], 2024-b). Recalls can be partial or total, depending on how efficient a processor is in codifying and trac­ing different lots of products. …”
Get full text

Morphologic and Chemical Properties of PMMA/ATH Layers with Enhanced Abrasion Resistance Realised by Cold Plasma Spraying at Atmospheric Pressure by L. Wallenhorst, R. Rerich, M. Vovk, S. Dahle, H. Militz, G. Ohms, W. Viöl

“…Previous studies showed that replacing air as process gas with forming gas did not enhance the abrasion resistance, but the addition of a phenol-formaldehyde resin (PF) succeeded in stabilising the particle coatings. In this work, results from morphologic and chemical analysis suggested an encasement of the PMMA/ATH particles by plasma-modified PF and thus a fusion of individual particles, explaining the enhanced bonding. …”
Get full text

Oral Management of a Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipient with Chédiak–Higashi Syndrome by Kasumi Shimizu, Miho Hayashi, Nozomi Ito, Kokoro Hamada, Gaku Koizumi, Kazuto Kurohara, Naoya Arai

“…Chédiak–Higashi syndrome (CHS), a rare autosomal recessive disorder associated with leukocyte dysfunction, is characterised by partial skin and hair albinism, immunodeficiency, and abnormal bleeding. …”
Get full text