Big Data Cleaning Based on Improved CLOF and Random Forest for Distribution Networks by Jie Liu, Yijia Cao, Yong Li, Yixiu Guo, Wei Deng

“…However, due to the difficulty in determining the LOF threshold, a method of dynamically calculating the threshold based on the transformer districts and time is proposed. …”
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Energy, Exergy, and Economic Performance Analysis of Integrated CPVT with Supercritical CO2 Ejector Refrigeration Cycle for Residential Applications by H. Hawi Ogaili, S. Khalilarya, A. Chitsaz, P. Mojaver

“…The system’s performance was evaluated using calculations conducted in EES software, focusing on energy and exergy efficiencies, exergy destruction, and economic viability. …”
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Strategies to Mitigate Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions from the Solid Waste Management Sector: A Case Study of Vavuniya, Sri Lanka by Sobana Kayanan, B. F. A. Basnayake, R. T. K. Ariyawansha

“…GHG emissions from collection vehicles were calculated based on IPCC mobile combustion recommendations. …”
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Lactate to albumin ratio has limited prognostic value for complications in children under five with burn injuries by Vania Cadarso-Saez, Camila Ramirez-Zavala, Miguel A. Pérez-Pino, Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo

“…In this retrospective cohort study, we conducted prognostic tests by analyzing the medical records of children aged ≤ 5 years who suffered second- and/or third-degree burn injuries and were subsequently admitted to the ICU of a Lima-based hospital between 2017 and 2022. The LAR was calculated using lactate and albumin values measured within the first 48 h post-burn. …”
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Body Mind Therapy Improving Mental Health in Teenager by Putu Intan Daryaswanti, Ni Made Sri Muryani, Ni Made Diah Pusparini Pendet

“…The sample size was calculated using the Lemeshow formula (n=97), with final participants of 40 students selected through simple random sampling. …”
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Drug utilization study of mood stabilizers and antipsychotics drugs among bipolar disorder patients by Lolita Lolita, Johan Ika Meiliana

“…This study employed two methods to analyse the data: calculating the percentage of rational prescriptions and computing based on the defined daily dose (DDD) per 1000 patient days. …”
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Comparison of IgA Endomysium Antibody and IgA Tissue Transglutaminase Antibody in Celiac Disease by Helen R Gillett, Hugh J Freeman

“…A reference range was calculated to include 99.8% of the disease control group in whom small bowel biopsy showed no evidence of celiac disease. …”
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Risk Factors for Sudden in-hospital Cardiac Death in Patients with ST-segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction by Antonio Rafael Enamorado Anaya, Isolda María García Cañete, Marilín González Agüero, Gaoussou Goro

“…The absolute and relative frequency calculation was performed. The arithmetic mean with standard deviation was determined and compared using the Student's t test. …”
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Electronic database of regulatory observations as a tool of public administration in the context of digitalization in construction by I. V. Karakozova, I. M. Lisitsyn, K. V. Boldyshev

“…In modern conditions, production rationing is the basis for the development of estimated standards and indicators, used respectively in the calculation of reliable estimated costs of construction (reconstruction, overhaul) of capital construction objects. …”
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Dynamics in the activity of peroxidase and its isoforms in leaves of different apple cultivars by A. E. Mishko, E. O. Lutskiy

“…Peroxidase activity was calculated under natural summertime changes in the hydrothermal pattern (control) and in simulated high-temperature conditions.Materials and methods. …”
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Evaluation of Flexural Strength and Microhardness of Different Type Glass Ionomer Cements by Kübra Bilge, Enes Mustafa Aşar, İrem İpek

“…For the Vickers microhardness test measurements were made from different areas of the upper surfaces of each sample and the average of five measurements was calculated in MPa.Results: When comparing the flexural strength values, EQUIA Forte Fil group observed the highest flexural strength value, while Riva LC HV group had lowest flexural strength value. …”
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RASGRF2 as a potential pathogenic gene mediating the progression of alcoholic hepatitis to alcohol-related cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma by Zhengyuan Chen, Danfeng Fan, Tianyi Hang, Xiaoqing Yue

“…Employing an immune infiltration analysis, and calculating the correlation between shared genes and immune infiltration results, in conjunction with independent bulk transcriptome validation sets, led to the identification of core shared genes. …”
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Intake of S-Methylmethionine Alters Glucose Metabolism and Hepatic Gene Expression in C57BL/6J High-Fat-Fed Mice by Mariana Buranelo Egea, Gavin Pierce, Neil Shay

“…Body weight and food intake were measured weekly, and food efficiency was calculated. In addition, at week 9, fasting glucose was measured and, after necropsy, at week 10, liver, inguinal adipose, and kidney weights were measured; triglycerides, histology, liver gene expression, serum insulin, and MCP-1 levels were also determined. …”
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A Novel Algorithm for Estimating the Sand Dune Density of the Taklimakan Desert Based on Remote Sensing Data by Mingyu Wang, Yongqiang Liu, Huoqing Li, Minzhong Wang, Wen Huo, Zonghui Liu

“…The average absolute error and root mean square error are calculated as 25.61 n/km² and 30.48 n/km², respectively. (2) The distribution of dune density across the eastern, northeastern, southern, and western parts of the Taklimakan Desert is relatively lower, while there is higher dune density in the central and northern areas. (3) The observation data constructed using the improved YOLOv8s algorithm and remote sensing imagery effectively validate the estimation results of dune density. …”
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Analisis rantai nilai dalam aspek lingkungan dan ekonomi menggunakan VCOR pada petani kopi di Malang by Imam Santoso, Miftahus Sa'adah, Izzum Wafi'uddin, Naila Maulidina Lu'ayya, Dodyk Pranowo, Retno Astuti

“…The value chain operations reference is the method used for measuring the value chain. The calculation results indicate that the carbon emission footprint in the supply chain activities at the farmer level amounts to 22,734 kg CO2 with a unit cost of 0.75 €/kg. …”
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An Improved Stochastic Model for the Geodetic GNSS Receivers Under Ionospheric Scintillation at Low Latitudes by Xiaomin Luo, Yingzong Lin, Xiaolei Dai, Shaofeng Bian, Dezhong Chen

“…In the Impr_RTES model, the tracking error variances at the output of code delay locked loop are calculated by using the index S4c, and these of phase locked loop are modeled by using the rate of total electron content index (ROTI) and S4c. …”
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Milk yield and reproductive performance of hair goats raised under the extensive condition in konya and karaman regions of turkey by Mehmet Emin Tekin, Mehmet Arlı, Şahin Öztürk, Murat Öğeç

“…Individual lactation milk yield was calculated as area under the lactation curve. General linear model involving factors of region, farm, goat age and birth type were used for milk yield characteristics in statistical analyses, Chi square test was employed for evaluating the reproductive performance.…”
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Iterative Analytical Solutions for Nonlinear Two-Phase Flow with Gas Solubility in Shale Gas Reservoirs by Xiaoji Shang, J. G. Wang, Zhizhen Zhang

“…These analytical solutions can be used for the fast calculation of the production rates of both shale gas and water in the two-phase flow stage.…”
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Effect of Lower Limb Muscle Fatigue on Fall Risk for Transfemoral Amputee: A Pilot Study by Mohd Khairuddin Mohd Safee, Noor Azuan Abu Osman

“…Subjects were tested prefatigue and postfatigue using the standardized fall risk assessment. All results were calculated and compared between pre- and postfatigue to identify fatigue’s effect on both groups of subjects. …”
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Reverse design of broadband sound absorption structure based on deep learning method by Yihong Zhou, Lifeng Ma, Xi Kang, Zhiyuan Zhu

“…Traditional methods require time-consuming individual numerical simulations followed by cumbersome calculations, whereas the deep learning design method significantly simplifies the design process, achieving efficient and rapid design objectives. …”
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