Perceptual Disturbances and Disorders in the ICD-11: An Overview and a Proposal for Systematic Classification by Berthold Langguth, Michael Landgrebe, Dirk De Ridder

“…There are similar brain mechanisms involved in the generation of these analogous perceptual disturbances and disorders, and they are treated with similar approaches. …”
Get full text

Legal Aspects of the Social Regulator of Contractual Relations in Labor Law of Ukraine by T. P. Golopуch, I. M. Golopуch

“…The concept of social partnership and social dialogue as a legal regulatory mechanism of collective relations has been studied. …”
Get full text

Osimertinib exacerbates immune checkpoint inhibitor-related severe adverse events by activating the IL-6/JAK/STAT3 pathway in macrophages by Yuan Li, Yanping Chen, Yuan Meng, Meng Shen, Fan Yang, Xiubao Ren

“…Objective: The combination of epithelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) leads to an increased incidence of severe immune-related adverse events (irAEs). However, the mechanisms underlying macrophages in irAEs have not been elucidated. …”
Get full text

Pioglitazone Attenuates Drug-Eluting Stent-Induced Proinflammatory State in Patients by Blocking Ubiquitination of PPAR by Zhongxia Wang, Tao Zhang, Lizhe Sun, Ruifeng Li, Yuanyuan Wei, Xiaojuan Fan, Zuyi Yuan, Junhui Liu, Tao Chen

“…In addition, PIO markedly inhibited DES-enhanced NF-κB function and DES-blocked PPAR-γ activity. Mechanically, DES induced PPAR-γ ubiquitination and degradation in protein level, which can be totally reversed by PIO. …”
Get full text

Conceptual basis for the search and eco-diagnostics of risk zones in watersheds by M. T. Мykytsei

“…Based on a systematic analysis of publications from Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, Springer, as well as domestic sources in the areas of soil and water pollution assessment with the identification of vulnerable (sensitive) territories and hot spots, priority management areas (APMA) and critical areas (CSA), an alternative conceptual basis for an approach to integrated environmental diagnostics of soil, surface and groundwater pollution is presented, which is preceded by an automated program search for hydrologically sensitive risk zones of ecological contact interaction of soil and water, which is important for ecological management and ecosystem restoration. The mechanism of spatial automated search of these zones is focused on the most vulnerable (hydrologically sensitive zones and territories), where the contact interaction of soil and water under conditions of soil pollution can create risks for the ecosystem and public health, starting from the scale of individual territorial communities. …”
Get full text

A Scoping Review of Eosinophilic Pneumonia and Antidepressants: An Association Not to Be Overlooked by Jaron Steiner, Leonie Steuernagel, Fotios Drakopanagiotakis, Konstantinos Bonelis, Paschalis Steiropoulos

“…<i>Objectives</i>: The objectives of this study are to provide a contemporary overview of the literature delineating eosinophilic pneumonia as a potential sequela of antidepressant medication treatment, and to discuss possible pathogenetic mechanisms linking antidepressants to eosinophilic pneumonia. …”
Get full text

A Fine-Grained Aircraft Target Recognition Algorithm for Remote Sensing Images Based on YOLOV8 by Xiao-Nan Jiang, Xiang-Qian Niu, Fan-Lu Wu, Yao Fu, He Bao, Yan-Chao Fan, Yu Zhang, Jun-Yan Pei

“…Subsequently, a focus modulation mechanism is employed to enhance the network&#x0027;s interactive understanding of local and global features, thereby improving the recognition accuracy for small and challenging targets. …”
Get full text

Incidence of excess oxygen use in critically ill children and its impact on clinical outcomes: A single-center, retrospective study from Pakistan by Rubab Naz, Sahira Ahmed, Muhammad Irfan, Safa Alam, Anwarul Haque

“…Critically ill children between the age of 1 month and 15 years receiving oxygen therapy through high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) or mechanical ventilation (MV) for over 24 h were studied. …”
Get full text

Innovative technologies and social inequalities in health: A scoping review of the literature. by Daniel Weiss, Håvard T Rydland, Emil Øversveen, Magnus Rom Jensen, Solvor Solhaug, Steinar Krokstad

“…In addition to the factors and mechanisms that influence unequal access to technologies, the results of this study highlight the importance of variations in use that importantly shape social inequalities in health. …”
Get full text

Crafting dental specialities in Iran: insights from a qualitative study by Tayebe Rojhanian, Michael Aryan Kya, Shahram Yazdani, Mohammad-Pooyan Jadidfard

“…The process of establishing new dental specialities revealed several gaps, including the absence of formal needs assessments, advocacy plans, career planning, effective partnerships, and adequate evaluation mechanisms. Conclusion Contextual factors have played a crucial role in shaping dental specialisation in Iran, driving the formation of ideas in this field. …”
Get full text

Surface hardening of MIM porous metals by ultrasonic vibration assisted pressing by Shimaoka Ryo, Yin Zidong, Tanaka Shigeo, Yang Ming

“…In this study, we verified the effect of the ultrasonic vibration assisted surface hardening, the influence of the porous structure, and the mechanism of surface strengthening. As a specimen, MIM processed pure copper and stainless steel 316L specimens were used to compare with specimens without porous structure through investigations such as surface hardness test, electron backscatter diffraction analysis, and surface roughness measurement. …”
Get full text

Numerical Analysis on the Storage of Nuclear Waste in Gas-Saturated Deep Coal Seam by Teng Teng, Yuming Wang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Xiangyang Zhang, Sihai Yi, Guowei Fan, Bin Liu

“…As the first step, a coupled heat-solid-gas model with three constitutional fields of heat transfer, coal deformation, and gas seepage that based on three governing conservation equations is proposed. The approved mechanical model covers series of interactive influences among temperature change, dual permeability of coal, thermal stress, and gas sorption. …”
Get full text

Antioxidative and anticancer effects of Tacca chantrieri extract enhancing cisplatin sensitivity in cholangiocarcinoma cells. by Napat Armartmuntree, Yingpinyapat Kittirat, Bundit Promraksa, Watcharin Loilome, Hasaya Dokduang, Anchalee Techasen, Pahol Sansomchai, Malinee Thanee, Thomas O'Connor, Phutthida Kongthitilerd, Sureerat Padthaisong

“…These results provide valuable insights into TC's therapeutic mechanisms and its potential to synergize with conventional chemotherapeutic agents, offering a promising avenue for the development of alternative and more effective strategies for CCA treatment.…”
Get full text

Waste Coir Nanofiller Fused Gallus-Gallus Fibres Reinforced PMC by V. Vijayan, T. Sathish, R. Saravanan, Kuldeep Kumar, Ganesh K. Jadhav, V. Sharun, R. Elangovan, K. Chellamuthu, Mandeep Singh, Aklilu Teklemariam

“…The composite samples were prepared with a rally round of polyester resin of grade GP500 bio-epoxy by synthesizing specially treated Gallus-Gallus fibres selectively used for reinforcement and characterizing them through static and dynamic mechanical analyses to identify their wide range of applicability. …”
Get full text

Therapeutic Anticoagulation with Argatroban and Heparins Reduces Granulocyte Migration: Possible Impact on ECLS-Therapy? by Andre Bredthauer, Manuel Kopfmueller, Michael Gruber, Sophie-Marie Pfaehler, Karla Lehle, Walter Petermichl, Timo Seyfried, Diane Bitzinger, Andreas Redel

“…This study is aimed at investigating the influence of these substances on polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), whose nonspecific defense mechanisms can promote thrombogenesis. Methods. Blood samples from 30 healthy volunteers were investigated, whereby PMNs were isolated by density gradient centrifugation and incubated with 0.8 μg/mL of argatroban, 1.0 U/mL of low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), 1.0 U/mL of unfractionated heparin (UFH), or without drug (control). …”
Get full text

Fracture behaviour of concrete with different replacement rates of iron tailings sand based on double-K criterion by Yao Zhang, Wei-Hua Ma, Hong-Zhen Kang, Qiang Li

“…Therefore, from the assessment of fracture mechanics, iron tailings sand can totally replace river sand in equivalent quantities for concrete preparation, which will provide great potential for the secondary use of iron tailings sand…”
Get full text

Radiopharmaceuticals and their applications in medicine by Siqi Zhang, Xingkai Wang, Xin Gao, Xueyao Chen, Linger Li, Guoqing Li, Can Liu, Yuan Miao, Rui Wang, Kuan Hu

“…This review offers a comprehensive overview of the evolution of radiopharmaceuticals, including both FDA-approved and clinically investigated agents, and explores the mechanisms of cell death induced by radiopharmaceuticals. …”
Get full text

Roles of Copper Transport Systems Members in Breast Cancer by Yichang Chen, Chen Li, Mengxin Li, Bing Han

“…The findings were synthesized to elucidate the roles and mechanisms of these transporters in the onset and progression of breast cancer. …”
Get full text

WWTR1-AS1 LncRNA as a Novel Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker in Breast Cancer by Mohadese Safabakhsh, Sohrab Boozarpour, Kamran Ghaedi, Mina Lashkarboloki, Shaaban Ghalandarayeshi

“…Finally, bioinformatic analysis identified lncRNA WWTR1-AS1 as having the highest node score involved in different mechanisms. Functional experiments confirmed that the expression level of the lncRNA WWTR1-AS1 was significantly increased in breast cancer patients.  …”
Get full text

ENERGY ISSUES AS THE TRIGGER OF FORMATION OF AN INTERNATIONAL REGIME OF THE CASPIAN SEA by I. S. Rozhkov

“…The main conclusion of the author is that debates, launched by the Caspian Littoral States on the energy issues in the format of the Special Working Group at the level of Deputy Foreign Ministers, have gradually transformed to the multilateral mechanism for interaction of regional actors and become a trigger for debates on the other issues of the Caspian agenda such as economic, ecological, military, security, transport, tourist cooperation, etc. …”
Get full text