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  1. 32621

    The Implementation of the Biopsychosocial Model: Individuals With Alcohol Use Disorder and Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder by Fernando Hinostroza, Michele M. Mahr

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Given that these disorders frequently coexist, we analyze mechanisms through which alcohol serves as a coping strategy for PTSD symptoms, particularly highlighting the drinking‐to‐cope self‐medication model, which suggests that alcohol use exacerbates PTSD symptoms and complicates recovery. …”
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  2. 32622

    Prone versus Supine Position Ventilation in Adult Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Zanfeng Cao, Zhanzheng Yang, Zijing Liang, Qingyan Cen, Zuopeng Zhang, Hengrui Liang, Rong Liu, Liangbo Zeng, Yubao Xie, Youping Wang

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…There were no significant differences between prone and supine position ventilation on the duration of mechanical ventilation (WMD: −0.22; P = 0.883) or ICU stays (WMD: –0.39; P = 0.738). …”
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  3. 32623

    Exosomal miR-543 Inhibits the Proliferation of Ovarian Cancer by Targeting IGF2 by Shupei Zhang, Diling Pan, Shaoyu Zhang, Qiumei Wu, Lan Zhen, Shihuang Liu, Jingjing Chen, Rong Lin, Qiuhua Hong, Xiangqin Zheng, Huan Yi

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…We aimed to illustrate the potential function and molecular mechanism of exosomal microRNA-543 (miR-543) in the oncogenesis and development of OvCa. …”
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  4. 32624

    Genetic Insights Into the Role of Cathepsins in Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Evidence From Mendelian Randomization Study by Yanhong Jiang, Wenhui Fan, Yaxin Li, Hua Xue

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, our findings need to be further validated in a wider population, and future research should explore the potential mechanisms of cathepsins in these diseases in order to provide a basis for the development of new therapeutic strategies.…”
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  5. 32625

    La centralité du foncier dans le régime d’accumulation du capital en Chine by Natacha Aveline-Dubach

    Published 2017-12-01
    “…It is argued that the Chinese state — at both central and local level — has used the mechanism of property value enhancement as a major tool to ensure a smoother economic transition, by encouraging residential investment as a quasi exclusive saving vehicle. …”
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  6. 32626

    Evaluation of the intracellular lipid-lowering effect of polyphenols extract from highland barley in HepG2 cells by Yijun Yao, Zhifang Li, Bowen Qin, Xingrong Ju, Lifeng Wang

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…We also preliminary studied the lipid-lowering mechanism by Real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). …”
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  7. 32627

    Hopping backward to move forward: Single-leg backward hopping can better detect decreased quadriceps strength induced by a fatigue protocol compared to forward and vertical hopping by Yu Song, Lauren Salsgiver, Kaden Van Valkenburg, Natalie Christofferson, Yessica Lo, Zhichen Feng, Brenna McGuinness, Boyi Dai

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…This study aimed to quantify the effect of decreased quadriceps strength induced by a fatigue protocol on hopping performance and lower limb mechanics in single-leg forward, vertical, and backward hopping. …”
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  8. 32628

    ID3RSNet: cross-subject driver drowsiness detection from raw single-channel EEG with an interpretable residual shrinkage network by Xiao Feng, Xiao Feng, Zhongyuan Guo, Zhongyuan Guo, Sam Kwong

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…First, a base feature extractor is employed to extract the essential features of EEG frequencies; to enhance the discriminative feature learning ability, the residual shrinkage building unit with attention mechanism is adopted to perform adaptive feature recalibration and soft threshold denoising inside the residual network is further applied to achieve automatic feature extraction. …”
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  9. 32629

    The role of circadian rhythm regulator PERs in oxidative stress, immunity, and cancer development by Baimei Zhao, Eugenie Nepovimova, Qinghua Wu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…PER1 orchestrates the cooperation of the enzyme GPX1, modulating mitochondrial dynamics in sync with daily rhythms and oxidative stress, thus regulating the mechanisms managing energy substrates. PERs in innate immune cells modulate the temporal patterns of NF-κB and TNF-α activities, as well as the response to LPS-induced toxic shock, initiating inflammatory responses that escalate into chronic inflammatory conditions. …”
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  10. 32630

    Nerve root magnetic stimulation regulates the synaptic plasticity of injured spinal cord by ascending sensory pathway by Ya Zheng, Lingyun Cao, Dan Zhao, Qi Yang, Chunya Gu, Yeran Mao, Guangyue Zhu, Yulian Zhu, Jing Zhao, Dongsheng Xu

    Published 2025-12-01
    “…However, our understanding of the neurophysiological mechanisms by which nerve root magnetic stimulation facilitates motor function recovery in the spinal cord is limited, and its role in neuroplasticity remains unclear. …”
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  11. 32631

    Study on scour simulation and boundary condition conversion technology for a shallow foundation bridge by Gangping Fan, Huanzhe Li, Tianzhuo Wang, Jian Che, Xing Li, Chunyang Dou, Tong Wu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…To prevent and mitigate scouring risks, this paper investigates the riverbed scouring characteristics of shallow foundation bridges under different hydrological conditions.The study found that under high water levels and flow velocities, scour depth significantly increased.Under extreme hydrological conditions, a horseshoe vortex forms at the base of the front end of the bridge pier, causing scour pits on both sides of the upstream face of the foundation, which is the main cause of foundation voids that first appear at 2580 s with a maximum scour depth of -2.51 m and a void area of 0.5%, continuing to increase over time.Based on simulated scouring data, this study proposes a method for converting boundary conditions from a scouring model to a mechanical model. This method utilizes point cloud reverse engineering technology to generate a riverbed surface from the three-dimensional coordinate matrix of the boundary and import it into the structural analysis field. …”
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  12. 32632

    In-situ composite formation of vanadium carbide in CrFeCoNiCu high-entropy alloy cladded on AISI304 stainless steel by Saeed Hosseini, Mahmoud Sarkari Khorrami, Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…For this purpose, elemental powders of Cr, Co, Fe, Ni, and Cu together with V and C were mechanically mixed, and then by adding the proper amount of polyvinyl alcohol as a binder, a uniform paste was prepared. …”
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  13. 32633

    Marburg virus VP35 can both fully coat the backbone and cap the ends of dsRNA for interferon antagonism. by Shridhar Bale, Jean-Philippe Julien, Zachary A Bornholdt, Christopher R Kimberlin, Peter Halfmann, Michelle A Zandonatti, John Kunert, Gerard J A Kroon, Yoshihiro Kawaoka, Ian J MacRae, Ian A Wilson, Erica Ollmann Saphire

    Published 2012-09-01
    “…Together, these studies suggest that MARV VP35 can both coat the backbone and cap the ends, and that for MARV, coating of the dsRNA backbone may be an essential mechanism by which dsRNA is masked from backbone-sensing immune surveillance molecules.…”
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  14. 32634

    The CFTR Met 470 allele is associated with lower birth rates in fertile men from a population isolate. by Gülüm Kosova, Joseph K Pickrell, Joanna L Kelley, Patrick F McArdle, Alan R Shuldiner, Mark Abney, Carole Ober

    Published 2010-06-01
    “…The fertility advantage conferred by Val470 relative to Met470 may provide a selective mechanism for these population genetic observations.…”
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  15. 32635

    Exploring Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Biomarkers through Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis: Uncovering Novel Diagnostic Candidates by Guanmou Li, Dongqun Lin, Xiaoping Fan, Bo Peng

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…In conclusion, RTN4, COL4A1, and IER3 are potential biomarkers of HCM, and protein degradation, mechanical stress, and hypoxia may be associated with the occurrence and development of HCM.…”
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  16. 32636

    Experimental and Analytical Study on the Longitudinal Shear Bond Behaviour of Basalt Textile-Reinforced Concrete Composite Slab by Aniket Shirgaonkar, Yogesh Patil

    Published 2023-11-01
    “…Based on the load-displacement response, failure mechanisms, maximum strain recorded in concrete/steel, load-slip characteristics, steel-concrete shear bond resistance, and the structural performances of basalt textile-reinforced concrete (BTRC) composite slabs were compared with the conventional concrete (CC) composite slabs. …”
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  17. 32637

    Dynamic Responses of Outer Radiation Belt Electron Phase Space Densities to Geomagnetic Storms: A Statistical Analysis Based on Van Allen Probes Observations by Xiaoyu Wang, Binbin Ni, Xing Cao, Xin Ma, Yuan Lei, Xiankang Dou

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Improved knowledge of the storm‐time dynamics of outer radiation belt electron PSDs is valuable to in‐depth comprehension of various mechanisms responsible for the electron acceleration and loss. …”
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  18. 32638

    Morphology of 137 Fast Radio Bursts Down to Microsecond Timescales from the First CHIME/FRB Baseband Catalog by Ketan R. Sand, Alice P. Curtin, Daniele Michilli, Victoria M. Kaspi, Emmanuel Fonseca, Kenzie Nimmo, Ziggy Pleunis, Kaitlyn Shin, Mohit Bhardwaj, Charanjot Brar, Matt Dobbs, Gwendolyn M. Eadie, B.M. Gaensler, Ronniy C. Joseph, Calvin Leung, Robert Main, Kiyoshi W. Masui, Ryan Mckinven, Ayush Pandhi, Aaron B. Pearlman, Masoud Rafiei-Ravandi, Mawson W. Sammons, Kendrick Smith, Ingrid H. Stairs

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We measure subburst components within burst envelopes as narrow as ~23 μ s (FWHM), with 20% of the sample displaying substructures narrower than 100 μ s, offering constraints on emission mechanisms. Scattering timescales in the sample range from 30 μ s to 13 ms at 600 MHz. …”
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  19. 32639

    Heightened expression of type I interferon signaling genes in CD4+ T cells from acutely HIV-1–infected women is associated with lower viral loads by Elina El-Badry, Luxiao Chen, Khader Ghneim, Ziyi Li, Kelsie Brooks, Jake Rhodes, Rafick Sekaly, William Kilembe, Susan Allen, Susan Allen, Susan Allen, Hao Wu, Eric Hunter, Eric Hunter

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In HIV-1, several studies have reported that chronically infected women have significantly lower plasma viremia than men, although the exact mechanism by which this occurs has yet to be identified. …”
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  20. 32640

    Effect of Al contents on the microstructure and cavitation erosion resistance of TiSiN/NiTiAlxCrCoN nanomultilayer films by Hongjuan Yan, Fangying Cheng, Zhaoliang Dou, Lina Si, Ye Yang, Fengbin Liu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The microstructure and cross-sectional and surface images, mechanical and cavitation erosion properties of the prepared films were explored in detail. …”
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