Navigating challenges, solutions and requirements in the provision of trauma care in conflict settings by humanitarian actors: a scoping literature review by Nikolaos Markou-Pappas, Luca Ragazzoni, Claudia Truppa, Flavio Salio, Francesco Barone-Adesi, Hamdi Lamine

“…Challenges, solutions and requirements in transportation capacity, data collection methodologies, field coordination mechanisms, and rehabilitative care services were highlighted. …”
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A perfusion-independent high-throughput method to isolate liver sinusoidal endothelial cells by Anna Babin-Ebell Gonçalves, Yifang Mao, Tinja Baljkas, Felix Wiedmann, Larissa Eis, Franziska Pilz, Manuel Winkler, Sina W. Kürschner-Zacharias, Marlene Hoffarth, Charlotta Funaya, Réza Shahidi, Cyrill Géraud, Chi-Chung Wu, Constanze Schmidt, Sergij Goerdt, Philipp-Sebastian Reiners-Koch, Mahak Singhal

“…However, the isolation of LSECs remains a major technological bottleneck in studying molecular mechanisms governing LSEC functions. Current techniques to isolate LSECs, relying on perfusion-dependent liver digestion, are cumbersome with limited throughput. …”
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Energy-Efficient and Trust-Based Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Scheme for 6G-Enabled Internet of Underwater Things by Altaf Hussain, Shuaiyong Li, Tariq Hussain, Razaz Waheeb Attar, Ahmed Alhomoud, Reem Alsagri, Khalid Zaman

“…It integrates a trust management framework that enhances communication security through node identification and verification mechanisms utilizing normal and phantom nodes. Furthermore, a 6G communication module is deployed to reduce network delay and enhance packet delivery, contributing to more efficient data transmission. …”
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Andrographolide Protects against HG-Induced Inflammation, Apoptosis, Migration, and Impairment of Angiogenesis via PI3K/AKT-eNOS Signalling in HUVECs by Ming-Xia Duan, Heng Zhou, Qing-Qing Wu, Chen Liu, Yang Xiao, Wei Deng, Qi-Zhu Tang

“…Our study is aimed at evaluating the effect of Andr on HG-induced HUVEC injury and the underlying mechanism. HUVECs were exposed to HG levels (33 mM) and treated with Andr (0, 12.5, 25, and 50 μM). …”
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Neuroprotective Effect of DAHP via Antiapoptosis in Cerebral Ischemia by Yanhua Qin, Weiming Hu, Yang Yang, Zhiying Hu, Weiyun Li, Marong Fang

“…Herein, we evaluated antiapoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects of diamino-6-hydroxypyrimidine (DAHP), a guanosine 5′-triphosphate cyclohydrolase 1 (GTPCH1) inhibitor on focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO) and investigated the underlying mechanism. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups. …”
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Enhancing the Interfacial Property Between UHMWPE Fibers and Epoxy Through Polydopamine and SiO2 Surface Modification by Nengjun Ben, Sulun Jiang, Liping Zhao, Jiale Gong, Lu Shen, Kui Wang, Chenyang Tang

“…The results proved that PDA and M‐SiO2 were successfully adhered to the surface of UHMWPE fibers. The mechanical property of modified UHMWPE/Epoxy composites was investigated, and 43.7 % improvement was obtained, compared with unmodified UHMWPE/Epoxy composite. …”
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Flammulina velutipes polysaccharide-iron(III) complex used to treat iron deficiency anemia after being absorbed via GLUT2 and SGLT1 transporters by Chenying Shi, Chen Cheng, Xiaotong Lin, Yanfang Qian, Yufeng Du, Guitang Chen

“…This study aimed to study the transport mechanism of Flammulina velutipes polysaccharide-iron complex (FVP1-Fe(III)) in Caco-2 cells and the therapeutic effect on IDA rats, as well as the influence on gut microbiota in vivo. …”
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ABOUT DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES OF TRUST AND TRANSPARENCY IN A CONTEXT OF CALLS AND THREATS by A. Y. Malov

“…It could contain the main data on TCBMs: to their structure on a target orientation; categories MTDK; the information passport of each measure – the name, mission, the contents, scope of application, a format, a procedure, the questions which decision is necessary for its realization; possible forms of use of TCBMs on a unilateral, bilateral and multilateral basis by means of the corresponding mechanisms and the procedures being a subject of coordination between the states, expressed desire to use TCBMs in relation to the space activity.…”
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Identification of fatty acid anabolism patterns to predict prognosis and immunotherapy response in gastric cancer by Weijie Sun, Yanhong Xia, Feifan Jin, Jinghao Cao, Gaoping Wu, Keyi Li, Yanhua Yu, Yunyi Wu, Gaoqi Ye, Ke Xu, Dengpan Liu, Weidong Jin

“…Here, we profiled the genetic alterations of fatty acid anabolism-related genes (FARGs) in gastric cancer samples from the TCGA cohort and GEO database to evaluate the possible relationships and their internal regulatory mechanism. Through consistent clustering and functional enrichment analysis, three distinct fatty acid anabolism clusters and three gene subtypes were identified to participate in different biological pathways, and correlated with the characteristics of immune cell infiltration and clinical prognosis. …”
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Site Prediction Model for the over Rooftop Path in a Suburban Environment at Millimeter Wave by Young Keun Yoon, Kyung Won Kim, Young Jun Chong

“…Their multipath signals may be arrived at a receiving station located at the below roof of the house by reflection, diffraction, and scattered mechanism. A current propagation model for the over rooftop is based on generic or geometrical optic equations in a fully non-line-of-sight environment. …”
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Alpha-actinin-4-mediated FSGS: an inherited kidney disease caused by an aggregated and rapidly degraded cytoskeletal protein. by June Yao, Tu Cam Le, Claudine H Kos, Joel M Henderson, Phillip G Allen, Bradley M Denker, Martin R Pollak

“…Comparison of the phenotype in wild-type, heterozygous, and homozygous Actn4 "knockin" and "knockout" mice, together with our in vitro data, suggests that the phenotypes in mice and humans involve both gain-of-function and loss-of-function mechanisms.…”
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Impact of attention on rare events across industries in Indonesia by Dedi Hariyanto, Rayenda Khresna Brahmana, Wendy Wendy

“…These results contributed to the literature by providing insights into the excessive attention to specific information disrupts market mechanisms, triggers disproportionate emotional responses, and alters investor preferences. …”
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Environmental Influences on Young Adult Male Height. A Comparison of Town and Countryside in the Netherlands, 1815-1900 by Jan Kok, Erik Beekink, David Bijsterbosch

“…But how was urban residence connected to height? Causal mechanisms can include disease environment related to crowdedness, food availability or the nature of urban versus rural work. …”
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Tenascin C-Guided Nanosystem for Precision Delivery of Obeticholic Acid in Liver Fibrosis Therapy by Yawen Wang, Lei Yang, Qing Xu, Taiyu Liu, Hongliang He, Lisha Liu, Lifang Yin

“…<b>Results:</b> Both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that the aptamer-modified OCA liposomes effectively treated hepatic fibrosis through dual mechanisms: modulation of abnormal bile acid metabolism and attenuation of inflammation. …”
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FTA-Net: Frequency-Temporal-Aware Network for Remote Sensing Change Detection by Taojun Zhu, Zikai Zhao, Min Xia, Junqing Huang, Liguo Weng, Kai Hu, Haifeng Lin, Wenyu Zhao

“…The frequency temporal fusion module is designed to introduce the frequency attention mechanism into the fusion process. First, it has a two-branch Transformer-INN feature extractor using a Lite-Transformer that utilizes remote attention for low-frequency global features, and a invertible neural network that focuses on extracting high-frequency local information. …”
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LC-MS/MS-based proteomics and metabolomics of HCT-116 colorectal cancer cells: A potential anticancer activity of atorvastatin by Refat M. Nimer, Hiba A. Nazazleh, Belal A. Al-Husein, Salah Abdelrazig, Lina Elsalem, Lina A. Dahabiyeh

“…However, statins’ anticancer mechanism is yet unknown. Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC–MS)-based untargeted metabolomics and proteomics were employed to study statins’ effects on CRC using the CRC cell line HCT-116. …”
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Assessing power-to-heat technologies for industrial electrification: A multi-criteria decision analysis approach by Arman Ashabi, Mohamed Mostafa, Andriy Hryshchenko, Ken Bruton, Dominic T.J. O’sullivan

“…The study indicates Heat Pump and Mechanical Vapor Recompression as the most dependable and high-performing technologies, continuously giving top marks and serving as the finest solutions for a wide range of applications. …”
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Design of An Appropriate Sunflower Threshing and Cleaning Machine for Small Scale Farmers. by Kabutetsi Charity

“…The limitations of the existing sunflower threshing methods were found to be: expensive, large space requirement by the mechanized systems, labor-intensive, time consuming and tiresome for the case of manual threshing. …”
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Design of an Appropriate Sunflower Threshing and Cleaning Machine For Small Scale Farmers. by Kabutetsi Charity

“…The limitations of the existing sunflower threshing methods were found to be: expensive, large space requirement by the mechanized systems, labor-intensive, time consuming and tiresome for the case of manual threshing. …”
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Internal Control and Budget Implementation in Kabale District Uganda by Eton, Marus, Caroline Murezi, Fabian, Mwosi, Benard, Patrick Ogwel

“…The study revealed that Kabale district local government had the internal controls systems mechanisms to manage risks but the actual management of risks and fraud was indeed very weak. …”
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