Uncertainty quantification of CT regularized reconstruction within the Bayesian framework by Negin Khoeiniha, Patricio Guerrero, Wim Dewulf

“…This work provides a scalable, statistically grounded methodology for UQ in CT reconstruction, offering enhanced reliability for industrial applications. …”
Get full text

Abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness combined with a 50-g glucose challenge test at 24-28 weeks of pregnancy in predicting gestational diabetes mellitus by Süleyman Cemil Oğlak, Emine Zeynep Yılmaz, Mehmet Şükrü Budak

“…Even if 50-g GCT was normal, 100-g OGTT was offered to patients with an ASFT value above 18.1 mmResults Among the 728 pregnant women we enrolled, 154 (21.2%) cases were screened as positive. …”
Get full text

Laminoplasty and In‐Site Regrafting for the Treatment of Thoracic Ossification of the Ligamentum Flavum: A Surgical Technique by Hu Qian, Xiuqian Wang, Ting Lei, Jun Ao, Jianpu Qin

“…Conclusions LPIR exhibited significant safety and feasibility for treating TOLF, offering a novel strategy for managing this problem.…”
Get full text

Combined PARP14 inhibition and PD-1 blockade promotes cytotoxic T cell quiescence and modulates macrophage polarization in relapsed melanoma by Chun Wai Wong, Rotem Leshem, Kieran Neil Sefton, I-Hsuan Lin, Dervla Tamara Isaac, Mario Niepel, Adam Hurlstone

“…Despite the enhanced immune responses, tumor cells developed adaptive resistance by engaging alternative immune evasion pathways.Conclusions Although adaptive resistance mechanisms re-emerge, PARP14 inhibition combined with PD-1 blockade offers a promising strategy to enhance treatment outcomes and overcome ICI resistance in melanoma, as immune cells are primed for further therapeutic interventions that leverage the quiescent state.…”
Get full text

Exploring genetic structures and shared sites between alcohol, cheese intake, and inflammatory bowel disease by Zhifang Huang, Weichao Yuan

“…Furthermore, both conjFDR and MTAG analyses identified multiple shared genetic loci, with nine genes (Y_RNA, DENND1B, GCKR, KPNA7, CLN3, SLC39A8, FUT2, ERAP2, and SMAD3) being.ConclusionThe present study provides genetic evidence supporting the comorbidity of alcohol and cheese intake with IBD, offering novel insights into potential strategies for the prevention and treatment of IBD through the modulation of alcohol and cheese consumption.…”
Get full text

Uncertainty-aware deep learning in healthcare: A scoping review. by Tyler J Loftus, Benjamin Shickel, Matthew M Ruppert, Jeremy A Balch, Tezcan Ozrazgat-Baslanti, Patrick J Tighe, Philip A Efron, William R Hogan, Parisa Rashidi, Gilbert R Upchurch, Azra Bihorac

“…Conformal prediction offered similar strong performance in estimating uncertainty, along with ease of interpretation and application not only to deep learning but also to other machine learning approaches. …”
Get full text

A Hierarchical Local-Sparse Model for Semantic Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery by Fachuan He, Hao Chen, Shuting Yang, Zhixiang Guo

“…The small window provides tightly related local information, while the larger window offers relevant but potentially more distant information, achieving a hierarchical processing of information from local to long-range. …”
Get full text

Genome-Wide Association and Transcriptome-Wide Association Studies Identify Novel Susceptibility Genes Contributing to Colorectal Cancer by Ruimin Yin, Binbin Song, Jingjing Wang, Chaodan Shao, Yufen Xu, HongGang Jiang

“…We discovered novel CRC risk loci and candidate functional genes by merging gene expression and GWAS summary data, offering new insight into the molecular processes underlying CRC development. …”
Get full text

Comparing the Dimensional Accuracy of Casts Obtained from Two Types of Silicone Impression Materials in Different Impression Techniques and Frequent Times of Cast Preparation by Ali Hafezeqoran, Mahdi Rahbar, Roodabeh Koodaryan, Tina Molaei

“…One-stage condensation silicone and one-stage addition silicone material techniques offered the maximum dimensional accuracy in the obtained casts. …”
Get full text

Involvement of an expert and conduction of an expert examination within criminal proceedings in the environmental sphere by L. Yu. Misiura

“…In this regard, the author has offered to extend the content of Part 7 of the Art. 244 of the Criminal Procedural Code of Ukraine, providing the necessity to include besides the questions posed to an expert, the list of materials of criminal proceedings (including expert samples) into the content of the decision on the order of conducting the examination, sent for examination, since in most decisions this question is not reflected by the investigating judges. …”
Get full text

Protease supplementation in maize-based diet influenced net energy and nutrient digestibility in broilers by K.W. McCafferty, A.F. Moss, N.K. Morgan, A.J. Cowieson, M. Choct

“…Likewise, no differences (P>0.05) in jejunal (nitrogen, starch, and DE) and ileal (starch and DE) digestibility values were observed between those offered the NC diets without or with protease, but a small difference (P<0.05) in ileal nitrogen digestibility was observed.…”
Get full text

Nonlinear Dynamic Response Analysis of Cable–Buoy Structure Under Marine Environment by Qiufu Xie, Binghan Liu, Junxian Zhang, Yaobing Zhao

“…The absolute velocity model incorporates flow velocity coupling terms, offering higher accuracy but at the expense of increased computational complexity. …”
Get full text

Communication, inclusion, and environmental justice - journalists’ attitudes towards low-carbon city transformation in China by Yan Wu, Pim Martens, Thomas Krafft, Thomas Krafft

“…This study highlights the complex interactions between media, public participation, and environmental policies, offering a holistic view of the challenges and opportunities in promoting more inclusive and equitable low-carbon city transition.…”
Get full text

Stability evaluation of karst roof of pile foundation based on variable weight fuzzy comprehensive theory by Xuewen HU, Yun’an LI, Zhigao FAN

“…This study underscores that the variable weight theory-based assessment method for karst cave roof stability under pile foundations reflects the overall stability level within the research area, offering crucial insights for preliminary stability assessment in similar karst engineering endeavors.…”
Get full text

Ivermectin Strengthens Paclitaxel Effectiveness in High-Grade Serous Carcinoma in 3D Cell Cultures by Mariana Nunes, Sara Ricardo

“…Objectives: We aimed to investigate whether combining Carboplatin or Paclitaxel with Pitavastatin or Ivermectin offers therapeutic benefits in a Cultrex-based 3D model. …”
Get full text

New genetic resources in wheat breeding for an increased grain protein content by O. P. Mitrofanova, A. G. Khakimova

“…The present review offers an overview of genetic research on grain protein content (GPC) in various Triticum L. and Aegilops L. species. …”
Get full text

Construction of a predictive model for the risk of aspiration in enteral nutrition patients in ICU by CHEN Yue, ZHANG Hui, GUAN Chun, HU Fasheng

“…The calibration curve and decision curve showed that the model had good calibration and benefit.Conclusion The risk prediction model constructed in this study demonstrates strong predictive efficacy, offering a scientific and objective reference basis for clinical staff to assess the risk of aspiration, and facilitate the implementation of targeted preventive  measures.…”
Get full text

Severe Lipoatrophy in a Growth Hormone Deficient Toddler Girl Treated with a Non-Pegylated Long-Acting Growth Hormone by Atilla Büyükgebiz, And Demir

“…Long-acting rhGH (LAGH) preparation offers the advantage of weekly injections, enhancing patient comfort and adherence to treatment. …”
Get full text

Bio-computational modeling, POM analysis and molecular dynamic simulation for novel synthetic quinolone and benzo[d][1,3]oxazine candidates as antimicrobial inhibitors by Doaa A. Elsayed, Mohamed E. Abdu, Mohammed A. Marzouk, Elsayed M. Mahmoud, Walaa H. El-Shwiniy, Andrew M. Spring, Wesam S. Shehab

“…Abstract The current study offers a metal-free, direct, and successful synthesis technique for a new series of quinolinone and benzo[d][1,3]oxazine, along with an assessment of their biological activities. …”
Get full text

Study on the linkage mechanism between key strata fracture in overburden and surface subsidence during caving mining in extra-thick coal seams by Tianwei Lan, Zhijia Zhang, Weiqiang Guo, Zhu Li, Guoqiang Wu, Ping Fang

“…The dynamic relationship between overburden movement, microseismic data, and surface subsidence responses is analyzed for each sub-process, establishing a time-varying linkage system. This approach offers a more systematic and accurate method to predict and assess the overburden movement and fracture processes, providing new insights for the prevention and control of rock burst disasters in extra-thick coal seams.…”
Get full text