Poverty Dynamics and the Fundamental Root Causes in Iran by Zahra Azari, Parviz Mohamadzadeh, Davoud Behboudi

“…Proper use of the potentials of each region to create added value. Recovery of international relations…”
Get full text

Research on Characteristics and Influencing Factors of High Temperature Disaster Risk in Wuhan Based on Local Climate Zone by Shujing GUO, Li ZHANG

“…ObjectiveAgainst the background of rapid urbanization and global warming, Wuhan is frequently hit by extreme heat events, which not only poses a serious threat to the health status of local residents, but also brings great losses to socio-economic development. …”
Get full text

“Restoration of the Past Scenery-Realm”: A Research on the Scenery-Realm Restoration of Jiang’s Fu Garden During Qing Dynasty in the Historical Revolution of the Humble Administrat... by Qian BIAN

“…Furthermore, the Fu Garden’s return to the original design intent of the Humble Administrator’s Garden and its role as a model for subsequent garden restorations endow it with exceptional significance in the context of the overall preservation of the scenery-realm of the Humble Administrator’s Garden. Consequently, an in-depth examination of the Fu Garden’s scenery-realm narratives in alignment with its restoration not only facilitates the approximation of the intricate truths of the historical evolution of the Humble Administrator’s Garden, but also enriches the historical understanding of the restoration tradition of ancient Chinese gardens. …”
Get full text

Analysis of the Rights and Obligations of Stakeholders in China’s National Park Concession System by Le ZHONG, Zhicong ZHAO

“…Furthermore, while this research concentrates on the analysis of policy documents, and identifies the deviations between the practical application and actual outcomes of policies and the intended objectives, which call for more in-depth investigation in subsequent research.…”
Get full text

Epidemiology, Controversies, and Dilemmas of Perioperative Nutritional Risk/Malnutrition: A Narrative Literature Review by He M, Long Y, Peng R, He P, Luo Y, Zhang Y, Wang W, Yu X, Deng L, Zhu Z

“…Current controversies and dilemmas in this field include the low rates of nutrition screening and medical nutrition therapy, numerous nutrition screening tools and malnutrition diagnostic criteria, no consensus on optimal assessment method, low level of evidence-based clinical nutrition research and lack of in-depth mechanistic studies, inconsistent timing of nutrition assessment, lack of reports for community hospitals, small hospitals, and low/middle-income countries or regions, and under-recognition of micronutrient malnutrition. …”
Get full text

GOSI9: UK Global Ocean and Sea Ice configurations by C. Guiavarc'h, D. Storkey, A. T. Blaker, E. Blockley, A. Megann, H. Hewitt, M. J. Bell, D. Calvert, D. Copsey, B. Sinha, S. Moreton, P. Mathiot, P. Mathiot, B. An

“…<p>The UK Global Ocean and Sea Ice configuration version 9 (GOSI9) is a new traceable hierarchy of three model configurations at 1, <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M1" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">4</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="f7b7a5d5bfd5c45cef6c295312dc1896"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="gmd-18-377-2025-ie00001.svg" width="20pt" height="14pt" src="gmd-18-377-2025-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> and <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M2" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mn mathvariant="normal">1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">12</mn><mi mathvariant="italic">°</mi></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="31pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="89f283ed0f2f5f6728d6a54cf509f85a"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="gmd-18-377-2025-ie00002.svg" width="31pt" height="14pt" src="gmd-18-377-2025-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span> based on version 4.0.4 of the NEMO code. …”
Get full text

Editorial by Jörg Tremmel, Edward Page, Konrad Ott

“… Next to the swelling book shelves in the natural sciences, there is a growing library on the ethics of climate policy. …”
Get full text

Le camp F de Lautagne à Valence (Drôme) : l’organisation interne et la vie quotidienne d’un camp militaire romain au milieu du ier s. av. J.-C. by Magalie Kielb Zaaraoui, Loïc Buffat, Michel Reddé, Yahya Zaaraoui

“…A series of twelve pits dug within the eastern feature was also uncovered, forming a perfect square measuring 9 m on each side. The deepest pits reach the gravel terrace, likely serving to securely seat wooden posts. …”
Get full text

Utilizing a Wireless Radar Framework in Combination With Deep Learning Approaches to Evaluate Obstructive Sleep Apnea Severity in Home-Setting Environments by Lee KT, Liu WT, Lin YC, Chen Z, Ho YH, Huang YW, Tsai ZL, Hsu CW, Yeh SM, Lin HY, Majumdar A, Chen YL, Kuan YC, Lee KY, Feng PH, Chen KY, Kang JH, Lee HC, Ho SC, Tsai CY

“…The proposed framework, using hybrid models (ie, deep neural decision trees), identified respiratory events by analyzing continuous-wave signals indicative of breathing patterns. Analyses were performed to examine correlations and agreement of the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) with results obtained through HSAT and the radar-based respiratory disturbance index based on the time in bed from HSAT (bRDITIB). …”
Get full text

بررسی اثرات الگوی رگبار و ویژگی‌های منطقه بر رسوبدهی حوزه آبخیز by پریسا فتاح, خسرو حسینی, سید علی اصغر هاشمی

“…با توجه به عملکرد موثر و دقت زیاد شاخصNDVI  و تصاویر ماهواره‌­ای لندست در مناطق خشک، برای برآورد پوشش گیاهی، مدیریت و فراخوانی تصاویر ماهواره‌­ای، سامانه Google Earth Engine مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. سپس، به بررسی تاثیر ویژگی­‌های حوضه از جمله شیب، مساحت، جنس خاک، ضریب شکل حوضه و پوشش گیاهی مناطق بر رسوبدهی حوضه­‌ها پرداخته شد.نتایج و بحثنتایج نشان داد، میانگین شباهت‌ها در الگوی بارش و رسوب در حوضه­‌های ابراهیم‌­آباد و رویان به‌­ترتیب 48.2 و 46.1 درصد بوده است. …”
Get full text

Interventional Effect and Mechanism of Acupuncture at Baihui （GV 20） and Qubin （GB 7） Acupoints on Rats with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage by CHEN Qiuxin, TANG Yihe, LIU Xiaoying, XU Ning, XU Siyu

“…The needle was retained at a depth of 20 mm and twisted at a frequency of 100 r/min for three sessions of 2 min each at an interval of 5 min during the 30-min needle retention period. …”
Get full text

A Study on the Yield and Related Traits of some Forage Low-Tannin Faba bean (Vicia faba L.) Genotypes by Hamidreza Ghorbani, Mohamad Taghi Feyzbakhsh

“…The seeds were sown by hand at a depth of 5 cm in the soil in November. From the time of planting to harvesting during agricultural operations, necessary notes were taken at different stages of growth and development. …”
Get full text

Effects of Electroacupuncture at Zusanli and Quchi on Neurological Function Recovery in Rats with Cerebral Infarction by Jiangcong HONG, Yingzheng WANG, Guangwen WU, Yulong ZOU

“…The BrdU-positive cells began to increase one day after the establishment of the MCAO model and reached the peak at the 7th day in the EA and model groups. …”
Get full text

Activités artisanales sur la rive droite de la Vesle à Reims/Durocortorum by Émilie Jouhet, Michaël Brunet, Pierre Mathelart, Véronique Matterne

“…Even if the function of each room has not been identified, a certain number of recurring equipment items may be linked to metallurgical activity: numerous post holes, several pits that yielded large quantities of charcoal, limestone with a polished and reddened appearance, suggesting their use as anvils, and up to three hearths per space, totaling more than a dozen. …”
Get full text

Alimentation et gestion de l’eau sur la colline de Fourvière à Lyon : les aménagements hydrauliques, la ville et ses monuments by Aldo Borlenghi, Éric Leroy

“…On Fourvière hill, which reaches a maximum altitude of about 298 m NGF, the public buildings, thermal baths, fountains, reservoirs as well as the houses and private amenities were supplied with water by the four Lyon aqueducts.The constraints caused by the topography of the hill on which the Roman colony was established made it difficult to supply the districts located in the highest part of the hill, in particular those located above 270 m. …”
Get full text

Scrutinizing Generation Z's Interpretation of Social Justice: A Case Study in Khomeinishahr, Iran by Akbar Zareshahabadi, Alireza Asgari, Reza Javadian

“…Data collection continued until saturation was achieved with a total of 16 in-depth interviews conducted. Discussion of Results & Conclusion The findings revealed that Generation Z faced a wide range of discriminatory experiences across various contexts. …”
Get full text

Editorial by Michael Rose, Jonathan M. Hoffmann

“…She suggests that solutions to the C-NIP will have to take both harm and benefit into account. The next two opinion pieces are concerned with whether remote acts and effects are causally and/or morally relevant for the identity of future humans. …”
Get full text

Mineralogy, alteration, fluid inclusions microthermometry and genesis of the Cu-Au Kalateh Dasht deposit, south of Shahrood, NE Iran by Mohadeseh Eskandari, Fardin Mousivand, Maryam Sheibi, Bernd Lehmann

“…Several mineralized veins consisting of pyrite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, bornite, galena, barite, hematite, chalcocite, covellite, malachite, and chrysocolla are observed parallel to each other in this fault zone. The gangue minerals include comb quartz, crustiform, and a small amount of amethyst as veins and blades. …”
Get full text

Diurnal variations of NO₂ tropospheric vertical column density over the Seoul metropolitan area from the Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS): season... by S. Seo, S.-W. Kim, S.-W. Kim, K.-M. Kim, A. Richter, K. Lange, J. P. Burrows, J. Park, J. Park, H. Hong, H. Lee, U. Jeong, J.-H. Woo, J.-H. Woo, J. Kim

“…In January, the highest <span class="inline-formula">NO₂</span> TropVCD values in the range 27.5–<span class="inline-formula">28.9×10¹⁵</span> <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M8" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow class="unit"><mi mathvariant="normal">molec</mi><mo>.…”
Get full text

Le sanctuaire romain du Vigneau à Pussigny (Indre-et-Loire) : un lieu de mémoire, de vie et d’accueil by Arnaud Coutelas, Sébastien Lepetz

“…Two square walls, to the north-west and south-west, indicate the presence of a gallery, measuring 2.45 m wide. …”
Get full text