Integrating Visible Light Communication and AI for Adaptive Traffic Management: A Focus on Reward Functions and Rerouting Coordination by Manuela Vieira, Gonçalo Galvão, Manuel A. Vieira, Mário Vestias, Paula Louro, Pedro Vieira

“…In standard scenarios, the reward function prioritizes wide green bands for vehicles while penalizing pedestrian rule violations, balancing efficiency and safety. …”
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Analysis of Joint Angular Distribution for Nonreciprocal Beams via the Mixture of Gaussian Distribution Based on Ray-Tracing by Jiachi Zhang, Liu Liu, Zhenhui Tan, Kai Wang, Tao Zhou

“…Multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) technology can not only provide huge data rates but also overcome the severe propagation attenuation effect, especially in millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands by utilizing beamforming. The nonreciprocal beam is a novel transmission pattern, which indicates that transceivers adopt asymmetrical beamwidths. …”
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Mechanism and Energy Evolution Characteristics of Coal Burst in Mining Thick, Deep, and Large Inclined Coal Seams: A Case Study from a Chinese Coal Mine by Chengchun Xue, Anye Cao, Wenhao Guo, Yaoqi Liu, Songwei Wang, Jingyuan Dong, Yu Gu

“…The two key areas with a high overhang bending deformation energy accumulation are identified at the lower end and middle-upper part of the working face. …”
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The role of reaction temperature in synthesizing clove-derived copper oxide nanoparticles for brain cancer treatment by Mehrnoosh Fakhredin, Fatemeh Shariatmadar Tehrani, Maryam Aliannezhadi

“…Additionally, it is verified that the calcination process influenced the structural, morphological, and optical properties of the synthesized nanoparticles, yielding narrow-band gap CuO NPs in monoclinic crystalline structure in all reaction temperatures. …”
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Experimental Fracture Model versus Osteotomy Model in Metacarpal Bone Plate Fixation by S. Ochman, T. Vordemvenne, J. Paletta, M. J. Raschke, R. H. Meffert, S. Doht

“…Osteotomy or fracture models can be used to evaluate mechanical properties of fixation techniques of the hand skeleton in vitro. Although many studies make use of osteotomy models, fracture models simulate the clinical situation more realistically. …”
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Salivary Protein Profile and Food Intake: A Dietary Pattern Analysis by Teresa Louro, Carla Simões, Wilmara Lima, Laura Carreira, Paula Midori Castelo, Henrique Luis, Pedro Moreira, Elsa Lamy

“…At the same time, protein bands containing amylase and type S cystatins were positively associated with the cheese/yoghurt and wine DP. …”
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Effects of large amounts of hydrogen on the fatigue crack growth behavior of torsional prestrained carbon steel by Yuta Matsuda, Hiroshi Nishiguchi, Takayuki Fukuda

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Histological characterization of HIFU lesions by Ian Rivens, Chaturika Jayadewa, Petros Mouratidis, Gail ter Haar

“…The outermost ring showed a red H&E-stained rim that was characterized by hemorrhage. The adjacent inner band appeared white due to increased extracellular spaces. …”
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Envelope and intelligent prediction of horizontal bearing capacity for offshore wind monopiles in sandy seabed under HM combined loading by Xin-Yu You, Shi-Yi Qian, Bin Li, Jun Wang, Ling-Yu Xu

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Detecting the Black Hole Candidate Population in M51’s Young Massive Star Clusters: Constraints on Accreting Intermediate-mass Black Holes by Kristen C. Dage, Evangelia Tremou, Bolivia Cuevas Otahola, Eric W. Koch, Kwangmin Oh, Richard M. Plotkin, Vivian L. Tang, Muhammad Ridha Aldhalemi, Zainab Bustani, Mariam Ismail Fawaz, Hans J. Harff, Amna Khalyleh, Timothy McBride, Jesse Mason, Anthony Preston, Cortney Rinehart, Ethan Vinson, Gemma Anderson, Edward M. Cackett, Shih Ching Fu, Sebastian Kamann, Teresa Panurach, Renuka Pechetti, Payaswini Saikia, Susmita Sett, Ryan Urquhart, Christopher Usher

“…We explore the optical properties of the remaining 17 sources, including cluster age and mass estimates, and search for radio counterparts in the 8–12 GHz band. The lack of radio counterparts to X-ray sources we know to be associated with young massive star clusters in M51 suggests that we do not significantly detect hard-state intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs)  ~10 ^4 M _⊙   or above. …”
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STRESS AND STRAIN STATE OF REPAIRING SECTION OF PIPELINE by V. V. Nikolaev

“…Changing of linear, unloaded by bending position leads to the change of stress and strain state of pipelines. …”
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Catalytic Activity of a Composition Based on Strontium Bismuthate and Bismuth Carbonate at the Exposure to the Light of the Visible Range by K. S. Makarevich, A. V. Zaitsev, O. I. Kaminsky, E. A. Kirichenko, I. A. Astapov

“…The presence of a wide-band semiconductor (BiO)2CO3 ensures an effective separation of electron-hole pairs. …”
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Quasi-superplasticity in an Mg–Li–Al–Y alloy processed by rolling by Furong Cao, Bijin Zhou, Panning Xu, Guangming Xu

“…Mechanical properties tests showed that the maximum elongation of 265.8% was achieved at 623 K and 5.0 × 10−4 s−1 Microstructural examination found that the tensile alloy is composed of α-Mg + β–Li dual-phase banded grains under high strain rate condition, which disappears when the strain rate decreases and the temperature increases. …”
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Synergistic effect of nitrocellulose coating on structural and reactivity stabilization of ammonium nitrate oxidizer by Amir Abdelaziz, Djalal Trache, Ahmed Fouzi Tarchoun, Hani Boukeciat, Yash Pal, Sourbh Thakur, Weiqiang Pang, Thomas M. Klapötke

“…The present work aims to stabilize the room temperature allotropic transition of ammonium nitrate (AN) particles utilizing a microencapsulation technique, which involves solvent/non-solvent in which nitrocellulose (NC) has been employed as a coating agent. …”
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The Prevalence of Star-forming Clumps as a Function of Environmental Overdensity in Local Galaxies by Dominic Adams, Hugh Dickinson, Lucy Fortson, Kameswara Mantha, Vihang Mehta, Jürgen Popp, Claudia Scarlata, Chris Lintott, Brooke Simmons, Mike Walmsley

“…The resulting sample of 41,445 u -band bright clumps in 34,246 galaxies is the largest sample of clumps yet assembled. …”
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Luteolin ameliorates rat model of metabolic syndrome-induced cardiac injury by apoptosis suppression and autophagy promotion via NR4A2/p53 regulation by Xiyan Dai, Bo Liang, Yaolin Sun

“…Moreover, troponin T, creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB), inflammatory profile (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α), transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), oxidative stress, and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) were analyzed to determine the cardiac state. …”
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Working-memory load decoding model inspired by brain cognition based on cross-frequency coupling by Jing Zhang, Tingyi Tan, Yuhao Jiang, Congming Tan, Liangliang Hu, Daowen Xiong, Yikang Ding, Guowei Huang, Junjie Qin, Yin Tian

“…Drawing inspiration from the role of cross-frequency coupling in the hippocampal region, which plays a crucial role in advanced cognitive processes such as working memory, this study proposes a Multi-Band Multi-Scale Hybrid Sinc Convolutional Neural Network (MBSincNex). …”
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Workflow-driven catalytic modulation from single-atom catalysts to Au–alloy clusters on graphene by Gabriel Reynald Da Silva, João Paulo Cerqueira Felix, Celso R. C. Rêgo, Alexandre C. Dias, Carlos Maciel de O. Bastos, Maurício J. Piotrowski, Diego Guedes-Sobrinho

“…Using ab initio density functional theory, we characterize $${\text {M}_{(n-x)}\text {Au}_{x}}$$ sub-nanoclusters (M = Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, and Ag) with atomicities $$n=1-4$$ , both in gas-phase and supported on Gr. We find that M atoms act as “anchors,” enhancing binding to Gr and modulating catalytic efficiency. …”
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Retracted: A Novel Adaptive Terahertz System for Reliable and Efficient Maritime Communications Under Hostile Sea Conditions by Jianxin Feng, Jingjing Xu, Chengsheng Pan, Yuanming Ding, Hui Fang

“…Terahertz (THz) frequency band has been widely used in indoor, outdoor and space communications due to its advantage of large available bandwidth. …”
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Electrical Property of 3D Printed Continuous Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite Mesh Reflecting Surfaces by Kunyang Lin, Xiaofei Ma, Zhen Cui, Youwei Kang, Pengfei Huang, Huanxiao Li, Di Wu, Guanlong Su, Xiaoyong Tian

“…Continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites have been widely used in modern aerospace and other high-end manufacturing fields because of their light weight, high strength, fatigue resistance, and corrosion resistance properties. …”
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