MOLECULAR AND GENETIC INSIGHTS OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODES PATHOGENICITY: A REVIEW by Prabina Bhandari, Anjali Thapa, Anusha Ghimire, Sunil Ojha, Srijana Saud, Sanju Aryal

“…We will emphasize on molecular mechanism, the way of pathogenicity the different proteins hormones needed, the resistance of host plant and the future perspective. …”
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On the Observational Solid Angle in Estimating the Moon-based Disk-integrated Earth Outgoing Longwave Radiation by Hanlin Ye, Huadong Guo, Dong Liang, Zhen Xu, Yin Jin, Guang Liu

“…These findings enhance our understanding of disk-integrated Earth OLR estimates and provide a unique tool for establishing benchmarks for the Earth samples needed in the study of habitable planets, thereby contributing to sustainable development.…”
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Developing non-invasive molecular markers for early risk assessment of Alzheimer's disease by Tapas K. Sur, Tanmoy Mondal, Zarish Noreen, Jheannelle Johnson, Gail Nunlee-Bland, Christopher A. Loffredo, Brent E. Korba, Vijay Chandra, Siddhartha S. Jana, Bernard Kwabi-Addo, Sumit Sarkar, Somiranjan Ghosh

“…However, their utility for diagnosis in routine clinical practice is still challenging because of cost, accessibility, standardization, procedural limitation, and regulatory approval. Further research is needed to establish affordable, patient-friendly, easy, quick, and robust biomarkers for early AD detection, progression, and therapeutic management. …”
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Biological control of Schistocerca gregaria and Locusta migratoria migratorioides using Entomopathogenic bacteria by Jihan Muhammad, Zeinab Fathy, Saad Moussa

“…Under semi-field conditions, X. nematophila BA2 recorded nymphal mortality rates of 89.31% and 85.00% against the 2nd and 5th nymph instars of S. gregaria, respectively, and P. luminescens EGAP3 showed nymphal mortality rates of 88.00% and 80.00% against the 2nd and 5th nymph instars of S. gregaria, respectively. …”
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Concept understanding and mathematical representation ability: DMR model with a reciprocal teaching approach by Indah Resti Ayuni Suri, Nanang Supriadi, Irma Yuliana, Suherman Suherman

“…Understanding mathematical concepts and representations in mathematics learning is an understanding that needs to be mastered by students in order to show students in the learning process and solve various mathematical problems. …”
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DLiGRU-X: Efficient X-Vector-Based Embeddings for Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting System by Zong-En Wu, Shao-Jung Chan, Yeshanew Ale Wubet, Kuang-Yow Lian

“…This model offers greater flexibility compared to previous models, allowing users to adjust and expand the set of targeted vocabulary according to their needs and deploy the model in resource-constrained environments.…”
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Comparison Between Tafsir Al-Zamakhsyari And Al-Qurtubi Regarding The Interpretation Of Verse 59 Of Surah Al-Ahzāb by Ikmal Adnan, Khairulnazrin Nasir, Rahim Kamarul Zaman, Ahmad Asraff Ismail

“…In conclusion, the study related to the comparison of interpretation methods among scholars of interpretation needs to be expanded to identify the best method in understanding the holy verses of the Quran.…”
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No more flying blind: Leveraging weather forecasting for clear-cut risk-based decisions by Manuel Lombardi, David Sladek, Francesco Simone, Riccardo Patriarca

“…Although there are approaches to support the fulfillment of safety objectives for VTOL operations, none of them specifically consider the type of weather information needed to guide decision-making successfully. Having detailed weather forecasts within operational areas can help avoid unwanted outcomes while assuring safe operations and mission success. …”
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Evaluating the effectiveness of conservation priorities in mitigating agricultural threats to China’s vertebrates by Can Yang, Geli Zhang, Xi Zhang, Yuzhe Li, Zhichao Li, Qinghao Wang, Jinwei Dong

“…Additionally, the effectiveness of CPs in addressing these threats needs quantification across the country. In this study, we utilized high-resolution cropland data and information on threatened vertebrates to analyze the threats posed by croplands, while also evaluating the effectiveness of CPs in China. …”
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Understanding exposure risk using soil testing and GIS around an abandoned asbestos mine by Abhijeet V. Jadhav, Nilesh Gawde, Ramesh Veerappan, Yeyong Choi, Arthur L. Frank

“…Similar studies at other mine locations are needed, and timely interventions are warranted to protect nearby residents.…”
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Genotype B of deformed wing virus and related recombinant viruses become dominant in European honey bee colonies by Fabrice Sircoulomb, Eric Dubois, Frank Schurr, Pierrick Lucas, Marina Meixner, Alicia Bertolotti, Yannick Blanchard, Richard Thiéry

“…In our study, the DWV recombinant genomes shared at least the VP1-VP3 coding sequences with the DWV-B. Further studies are needed to explore the apicultural context explaining these differences in DWV genotype dominance.…”
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Integrated treatment of depression and moderate to severe alcohol use disorder in women shows promise in routine alcohol use disorder care – a pilot study by Anna Persson, Anna Persson, Daniel Wallhed Finn, Alice Broberg, Amanda Westerberg, Åsa Magnusson, Åsa Magnusson, Olof Molander

“…Randomized clinical trials are needed to evaluate its effectiveness.…”
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A VERY LOW BANDGAP LINE-TUNNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WITH CHANNEL-BURIED OXIDE AND LATERALLY DOPED POCKET by Huu Thai Bui, Chun-Hsing Shih, Dang Chien Nguyen

“…Numerical TCAD simulations show that the channel-buried oxide is needed to prevent off-state lateral tunneling while still maintaining the on-state vertical tunneling. …”
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Impact of tube shapes on the energy storage and thermal-hydraulic performances of finned latent heat energy storage systems by Zihao Cheng, Juan Du, Shuao Jia, Chengxiang Xiao, Feng Jiao, Yuxiang Hong

“…This study suggests a novel polygonal tube LHTES system that combines the fins and tube wall into a single structure in order to increase the heat storage power, improve the system's heat transfer efficiency, and effectively enhance thermal conductivity to better meet the needs of industrial production. The effects of fins' maximum vertical height (Lmax) and tube shapes on the LHTES performance are investigated statistically. …”
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A Novel Classification of Uncertain Stream Data using Ant Colony Optimization Based on Radial Basis Function by Tahsin Ali Mohammed Amin, Sabah Robitan Mahmood, Rebar Dara Mohammed, Pshtiwan Jabar Karim

“…To avoid unintended results, data mining from new applications like sensors and location-based services needs to be done with care. When attempting to classify data with a high degree of uncertainty, many researchers have turned to heuristic approaches and machine learning (ML) methods. …”
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Direct MALDI-TOF MS-based method for rapid identification of microorganisms and antibiotic susceptibility testing in urine specimens by Fouad Assi, Brahim Jabri, Lamia Melalka, Yassine Sekhsokh, Mimoun Zouhdi

“…Conclusion: Direct identification using MALDI-TOF MS can improve UTI management by enabling faster pathogen identification and targeted treatments, potentially reducing antibiotic resistance. Further studies are needed in terms of enhancing its clinical utility and reliability. …”
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Higher performance enhancement of direct torque control by using Space Vector Modulation for doubly fed induction machine by Gouaamar Radouan, El Fadl Adiba, Bri Seddik, Mekrini Zineb

“…In order to determine the effectiveness of DFIM, significant focus needs to be placed on its speed control design. For highly perturbed systems, traditional Proportional-Integral (PI) speed controllers fail as their gain values are a function of system parameters that inherently change such as engine properties. …”
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Adaptability assessment of the whitecap statistical physics model with cruise observations under high sea states by Yongfang Shi, Yongfang Shi, Yongzeng Yang, Yongzeng Yang, Jinpeng Qi, Jinpeng Qi, Haili Wang

“…The findings suggest that the WSPM is highly effective in capturing the dynamics of whitecap coverage across a range of high sea states, providing a detailed and robust reference for its application in real-world scenarios. Further research is needed to address the sources of error and improve the model's accuracy under complex sea conditions.…”
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Characterization of mammary glands and milk fat globule transcripts in lactating buffalo and goats by Hancai Jiang, Xiaoxian Xu, Shuwan Wang, Xinhui Song, Ling Li, Qingyou Liu, Kuiqing Cui, Deshun Shi, Jian Wang, Hui Li, Jieping Huang, Zhipeng Li

“…This study suggests that milk fat globules are an effective candidate for non-invasive acquisition of mammary gland transcripts, but their applicability needs further study.…”
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Unraveling relationship between the genetic polymorphism CYP2A13 and nicotine metabolism of male smokers in Medan, Indonesia by Noni Novisari Soeroso, Rozaimah Zain-Hamid, Syamsul Bihar, Chaliza Soliha, Fannie Rizki Ananda, Aida

“…Conclusion Further research with larger sample sizes and diverse populations is needed to elucidate the relationship between CYP2A13 genetic polymorphism and nicotine metabolism.…”
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