Adenomyosis and endometrial cancer: determining its role as a biological contributor or incidental coexistence by Vinita Shiwali, Ying Tang, Miaoyu Xue, Rebecca Yemeli Djouda, Xintong Cai, Zheng Peng, Jingru Zhang, Liping Han

“…Kaplan–Meier and log-rank tests assessed survival. Statistical analysis used Mann–Whitney U and Chi-square tests (P < 0.05). …”
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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Peripheral Artery Disease in Diabetic Patients: Insights from a Retrospective Cross-Sectional and Cohort Study in Abu Dhabi by Alyahyaee AA, Mahmoud E, AlAzeezi AA, Al Zarooni AAR, Nagelkerke NJ, Baynouna Al Ketbi L

“…A cohort study from the Abu Dhabi Cardiovascular Risk Study (ADRS), to determine the predictors and relationships associated with peripheral artery disease in Abu Dhabi. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26.Results: Among the 359 patients from the cross-sectional study, 65.5% had normal ABI, 14.2% had low abnormal ABI, and 20.3% had high abnormal ABI. …”
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Chemical profiling, discriminant analysis, antioxidants, and anti-inflammatory activities of Lonicerae Japonicae Flos tea varieties by Jiao Wu, Xiaoyan Du, Fangchao Tong, Shuangling Zhang, Jiaojie Guo, Changchun Zhu, Rui Cui, Qirong Bai, Mengyao Chen, Li Meng, Linlin Song, Haichuan Yu

“…Multivariate statistical approaches, including principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA), were employed, with 80 % of variance being explained by PCA (PC1+PC2), while isochlorogenic acid C (VIP=1.32) and secoxyloganin (VIP=1.18) were identified by PLS-DA as the most significant markers for varietal differentiation. …”
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Prevalence of abnormal seminal fluid and associated factors among patients attending fertility clinics in Osogbo: a cross-sectional study by Kehinde Awodele, Sunday Charles Adeyemo, Eniola Dorcas Olabode, Adeniyi Olanipekun Fasanu, Lanre Olaitan, Akintunde Rasaq Akindele, Funso Abidemi Olagunju, Adeola Dorcas Aderinwale

“…Descriptive statistics were performed for all variables, while bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted at a significance level of p < 0.05. …”
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A retrospective case–control study of a cluster of surgical site infections after coronary artery bypass grafting at a tertiary medical center by Alaina S. Ritter, Vidya Kollu, Amanda Aspilcueta, Jennifer D. Connolly, Eddie Manning, Lennox Archibald

“…Methods: We recorded clinical and epidemiologic details on a standardized form and analyzed data with SAS statistical software. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals were calculated. …”
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Triglyceride-glucose indices predict all-cause mortality after stroke in NHANES 1999–2018 by Jiaqian Zheng, Jiaqian Zheng, Jiaqian Zheng, Weiwen Mao, Mengqian Sang, Xinyu Pan, Yiluo Xie, Yichi Xie, Yichi Xie

“…ObjectiveThe present study explores the prognostic relevance of triglyceride-glucose–based indices in assessing post-stroke survival among affected individuals.MethodsThis study utilized a multifaceted analytical approach to assess how triglyceride-glucose–based indicators relate to death risk in stroke patients. This study was analyzed using a multivariate Cox proportional risk regression model incorporating sampling weights, while a restricted cubic spline function was introduced to assess trends in non-linear associations between exposure variables and outcomes. …”
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Prognostic role of preoperative inflammatory markers in postoperative lung metastasis of colorectal cancer: a retrospective study by Jiukang Sun, Weili Xiong, Zhang Fang, Chuanjun Song

“…Various inflammatory markers, baseline characteristics, and survival data were analyzed. Statistical analyses, including univariate and multivariate Cox regression and logistic regression, were performed to determine associations between inflammatory factors and CRC outcomes. …”
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Medical students' knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding hepatitis B and C virus infections in Jordan: A cross‐sectional study by Husam Abu Suilik, Osama Alfaqeh, Abdalqader Alshrouf, Omnia M. Abdallah, Jehad Feras AlSamhori, Lujain Lataifeh, Mohammad Alsbou, Mohammad Abusuilik, Nawar Khalil, Mohand Odeh, Hashem Abu Serhan, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan, Anas Bani Hani

“…Methods The data were analyzed with The R Statistical Software (v4.1.2; R Core Team 2022) using descriptive statistics, and multivariate regression analyses. …”
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C-reactive protein to platelet ratio as an early biomarker in differentiating neonatal late-onset sepsis in neonates with pneumonia by Xiaojuan Li, Tiewei Li, Hui Fu, Fatao Lin, Ci Li, Qiongdan Bai, Zhipeng Jin

“…Independent risk factors (IRFs) for neonatal LOS were identified through multivariate logistic regression. The diagnostic performance of CPR in identifying LOS among NWPs was analyzed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve metrics. …”
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Qiancao (Rubia spp.) – a comprehensive metabolomics analysis of the five core species by Mingtong Zhang, Junyan Du, Donghua Li, Xiao Ma, Wanjun Jin, Lei Xiang, Meng Wen

“…Subsequently, multivariate statistical analysis combined with bioinformatics was applied to identify differential metabolites and elucidate their associated metabolic pathways.Results and discussionThis metabolomics analysis identified a total of 1,440 metabolites. …”
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Analysis glycemic variability in pregnant women with various type of hyperglycemia by Xuexin Zhou, Ru Zhang, Shiwei Jiang, Decui Cheng, Hao Wu

“…Other parameters (GMI < 6.0%, GA < 15.70% and HbA1c < 6.0%) showed similar trends in each group. On multivariate logistic regression analysis of possible factors influencing CV, only body mass index (BMI) (OR: 0.754, 95% CI: 0.585–0.971; P = 0.029), HOMA- β (OR:0.969, 95%CI: 0.959–0.976; P = 0.037) and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) (OR: 1.832, 95% CI: 1.170–2.870; P = 0.008) reached statistical significance. …”
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Risk Factors, Prognosis and Rapid Screening in Patients with Acute Aortic Dissection Complicated with Type 2 Diabetes by HUANG Lujie, ZHANG Xiaoying, YU Shasha

“…The general data of the diabetic group and the non-diabetic group were compared, and the risk factors of type 2 diabetes in AAD patients were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analysis. …”
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Construction and verification of a risk prediction model for patients with kinesophobia after cerebral hemorrhage surgery by Yan Huang, Ya-ting Huang, Jie Yuan, Zhi-yu WuYang, Xue Zhang, Chuan-qing Yu

“…Methods A total of 218 patients after cerebral hemorrhage surgery were selected, and the differences in clinical data between kinesophobia patients and non-kinesophobia patients were analyzed. Using 20 indexes as independent variables, the characteristic variables were screened by LASSO regression, and then multivariate Logistic regression analysis was carried out. …”
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The Prognostic Significance of the CALLY Index in Ampullary Carcinoma: An Inflammation-Nutrition Retrospective Analysis by Xi P, Huang G, Huang K, Qin D, Yao Z, Jiang L, Zhu Q, He C

“…Only factors with significant results in univariate analysis were included in multivariate analysis. To ensure the robustness of our findings, propensity score matching (PSM) analyses were conducted to assess survival differences according to the CALLY index.Results: The univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses revealed that pathological type, N stage, T stage, postoperative chemotherapy regimen, and the CALLY index were all statistically significant prognostic factors for patients with AC after PD (all P values < 0.05). …”
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A New Lifetime Distribution: Properties, Copulas, Applications, and Different Classical Estimation Methods by Naif Alotaibi

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Trends in LVAD Placements and Outcomes: A Nationwide Analysis Using the National Inpatient Sample and National Readmissions Database by Vivek Joseph Varughese, Vignesh Krishnan Nagesh, Hadrian Hoang-Vu Tran, Nikita Wadhwani, Audrey Thu, Simcha Weissman, Adam Atoot

“…Outcome analysis variance in admissions requiring ECMO support was performed using multivariate regression analysis. A two tailed <i>p</i>-value < 0.05 was used to determine statistical significance. …”
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Coinfection with SARS-CoV-2 among patients with Streptococcus pneumoniae in Casablanca by Mostafa Katfy, Assiya El Kettani, Khalid Katfy, Idrissa Diawara, Nehemie Nzoyikorera, Soufiane Boussetta, Maha Soussi Abdallaoui, Ahmed Aziz Bousfiha

“…Among these patients, 41 were identified as coinfected with both pathogens. Statistical analyses, including multivariate logistic regression, were performed to assess associations between coinfection and clinical outcomes, such as ICU admission and mortality. …”
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The influence of maternal factors and residential building characteristics on infant mortality in Papua Province, Indonesia, based on secondary data analysis of the IDHS 2017 by Septinda Ayu Prasninda Januar Putri, Samsriyaningsih Handayani, Astika Gita Ningrum

“…HIGHLIGHTS • This study focuses on Papua, which has the highest infant mortality rate, using a multivariate approach to analyze various factors. Data from the IDHS 2017 and robust statistical analysis are expected to aid in formulating effective health policies…”
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Anxiety and depression in patients undergoing catheter ablation due to atrial fibrillation: A cross-sectional survey by Lu Qian, Yan Shen

“…Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used to investigate the anxiety and depression in patients with atrial fibrillation. Correlation and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed to analyze the influencing factors of anxiety and depression. …”
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Laboratory test results of serum and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with neurosyphilis and their diagnostic value by GAO Pingping, ZHANG Xiaolong, SUN Zhe, ZHANG Ran, WANG Jing

“…Comparative analysis was performed on gender, age, and laboratory test results of serum and CSF. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS software, with multivariate logistic regression analysis and predictive accuracy assessment applied to factors showing significant differences in univariate analysis. …”
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