STIDNet: Spatiotemporally Integrated Detection Network for Infrared Dim and Small Targets by Liuwei Zhang, Zhitao Zhou, Yuyang Xi, Fanjiao Tan, Qingyu Hou

“…However, for infrared dim and small targets with low signal-to-clutter ratios (SCRs), the detection difficulty lies in the fact that their poor local spatial saliency will lead to missed detections and false alarms. In this work, a spatiotemporally integrated detection network (STIDNet) is proposed for IRDSTD. …”
Get full text

The Plasticity of Brain Gray Matter and White Matter following Lower Limb Amputation by Guangyao Jiang, Xuntao Yin, Chuanming Li, Lei Li, Lu Zhao, Alan C. Evans, Tianzi Jiang, Jixiang Wu, Jian Wang

“…In conclusion, our findings indicate that the amputation of lower limb could induce changes in the cortical representation of the missing limb and the underlying WM connections.…”
Get full text

3D Nondestructive Visualization and Evaluation of TRISO Particles Distribution in HTGR Fuel Pebbles Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography by Gongyi Yu, Yi Du, Xincheng Xiang, Yuan Liu, Ziqiang Li, Xiangang Wang

“…Although X-ray digital radiography (DR) is currently used to evaluate the TRISO distributions in pebbles, X-ray DR projection images are two-dimensional in nature, which would potentially miss some details for 3D evaluation. This paper proposes a method of 3D visualization and evaluation of the TRISO distribution in HTGR pebbles using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT): first, a pebble is scanned on our high-resolution CBCT, and 2D cross-sectional images are reconstructed; secondly, all cross-sectional images are restructured to form the 3D model of the pebble; then, volume rendering is applied to segment and display the TRISO particles in 3D for visualization and distribution evaluation. …”
Get full text

Takeaway food consumption and depressive symptoms in Chinese university students: mediating effects of physical activity by Jianyu Tan, Jianyu Tan, Rui Wang, Rui Wang, Zhewei Su, Zhewei Su, Yiting Kong, Yiting Kong, Pan Ran, Pan Ran, Andrew Greenshaw, Su Hong, Qi Zhang, Qi Zhang, Wo Wang, Ming Ai, Ming Ai, Li Kuang, Li Kuang

“…Multiple imputations were used to fill in missing data through sensitivity analyses.ResultsAmong 6417 participants, 2,606 (40.6%) students ordered takeaway at least once a week, with 235 (3.7%) of them ordering takeaway food every day. …”
Get full text

Bilateral Medial Medullary Stroke: A Challenge in Early Diagnosis by Amir M. Torabi

“…Because of the symmetric and midline pattern of this abnormal signal and similarity to an artifact, some radiologists or neurologists may miss this type of stroke. Radiologists and neurologists must recognize clinical and MRI findings of this rare type of stroke, which early treatment could make a difference in patient outcome. …”
Get full text

CME Evolution in the Structured Heliosphere and Effects at Earth and Mars During Solar Minimum by Erika Palmerio, Christina O. Lee, Ian G. Richardson, Teresa Nieves‐Chinchilla, Luiz F. G. Dos Santos, Jacob R. Gruesbeck, Nariaki V. Nitta, M. Leila Mays, Jasper S. Halekas, Cary Zeitlin, Shaosui Xu, Mats Holmström, Yoshifumi Futaana, Tamitha Mulligan, Benjamin J. Lynch, Janet G. Luhmann

“…We find that the first CME impacted both planets, whilst the second caused a strong magnetic storm at Earth and went on to miss Mars, which nevertheless experienced space weather effects from the stream interacting region preceding the HSS. …”
Get full text

Dynamical analysis of a mathematical model on the spread of diphtheria disease with vaccination completeness factors by Nailul Izzati, Nanndo Yannuansa, Imamatul Ummah, Dian Anisa Rokhmah Wati, Elly Indahwati, Silviana Maya Purwasih, Nur Kholis

“…As a result of disruptions in these services, tens of millions of children worldwide are at risk of contracting diphtheria, hundreds of thousands of infants did not receive complete DPT immunization, and more than a million infants missed BCG vaccination at birth. Over the past three years, there has been an increase in mortality rates, reaching 10.6% in 2022. …”
Get full text

Critical Segments Identification for Link Travel Speed Prediction in Urban Road Network by Xiaolei Ru, Xiangdong Xu, Yang Zhou, Chao Yang

“…However, these studies were mainly based on complete data and did not discuss the vulnerability of massive data missing. And applications of these algorithms were in high-cost under the constraints of high quality of traffic data collecting in real-time on the large-scale road networks. …”
Get full text

Mobile Health App as an Auxiliary Tool in Management of Atopic Dermatitis in Children: Randomized Controlled Trial by Alex Zvulunov, Stepan Lenevich, Natalia Migacheva

“…Statistical analysis used paired t ResultsFifty-eight participants entered this study (38 boys and 20 girls): group 1 (control) comprised 17 patients, while experimental groups 2 and 3 consisted of 20 and 21 patients, respectively. The rates of missed appointments were similar and statistically insignificant across the groups. …”
Get full text

Customized birthweight standard for a Polish population by Anna Kajdy, Oliver Hugh, Jan Modzelewski, Michał Rabijewski, Andre Francis, Jason Gardosi

“…The customised standard identified more cases that were at significantly increased risk of stillbirth, admission to neonatal intensive care or other neonatal complications, many of which were missed by the Fenton standard. Conclusions The analysis confirmed the physiological variables that affect birthweight in studies from other countries and was able to quantify additional pathological factors of high maternal age and pregnancy-induced hypertension. …”
Get full text

A Clinical Prospective Observational Cohort Study on the Prevalence and Primary Diagnostic Accuracy of Occult Vertebral Fractures in Aged Women with Acute Lower Back Pain Using Mag... by Atsushi Terakado, Sumihisa Orita, Kazuhide Inage, Go Kubota, Tomohiro Kanzaki, Hiroshi Mori, Yuji Shinohara, Junichi Nakamura, Yusuke Matsuura, Yasuchika Aoki, Takeo Furuya, Masao Koda, Seiji Ohtori

“…Elderly female patients complaints of acute low back pain (LBP) may involve vertebral fracture (VF), among which occult VF (OVF: early-stage VF without any morphological change) is often missed to be detected by primary X-ray examination. …”
Get full text

Improved Interconnected MRAS Parameter Identification for Speed Sensorless Control of Linear Induction Motor by Hailin Hu, Shiyan Yu, Liangjie Ren, Mingda Zhai, Yuhui Chen

“…After eliminating the speed sensor in the linear induction motor (LIM) high-performance closed-loop control system, the speed feedback information is missing in the speed closed loop. The accuracy of speed observation results is affected by changes in magnetizing inductance and primary resistance. …”
Get full text

Automated Chest X-Ray Diagnosis Report Generation with Cross-Attention Mechanism by Jian Zhao, Wei Yao, Lei Sun, Lijuan Shi, Zhejun Kuang, Changwu Wu, Qiulei Han

“…This study uses deep learning technology to automatically generate diagnostic reports for chest X-ray images, which significantly reduces the workload of doctors, reduces the risk of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis, and provides technical support for improving public health emergency response capabilities. …”
Get full text

Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy Administered Early after Narcolepsy Type 1 Onset in Three Patients Evaluated by Clinical and Polysomnographic Follow-Up by Elisabeth Ruppert, Hélène Zagala, Juliette Chambe, Henri Comtet, Ulker Kilic-Huck, François Lefebvre, Marc Bataillard, Carmen Schroder, Laurent Calvel, Patrice Bourgin

“…Based on the present study and current literature, proof of concept is still missing thus prohibiting the consideration of IVIg as an efficient treatment option.…”
Get full text

Antigen Presenting Cells and Stromal Cells Trigger Human Natural Killer Lymphocytes to Autoreactivity: Evidence for the Involvement of Natural Cytotoxicity Receptors (NCR) and NKG2... by Alessandro Poggi, Maria Raffaella Zocchi

“…Nevertheless, NK cells kill self cells expressing low levels or lacking HLA-I, as it may occur during viral infections (missing-self hypothesis). Herein, we show that human NK cells can be activated upon binding with self antigen presenting cells or stromal cells despite the expression of HLA-I. …”
Get full text

Unveiling polyoxometalate redox properties at the nanoscale by Volatron, Florence, Izzet, Guillaume, Vuillaume, Dominique,  Proust, Anna

“…Furthermore, POMs are polyanions, with counter cations playing a crucial role, beyond ensuring charge neutrality. As the missing link between extended oxides, commonly found in microelectronics, and conventional organic or organometallic molecules, POMs have attracted ever-increasing interest in the field of nanoelectronics. …”
Get full text

Total Lip Reconstruction with Tendinofasciocutaneous Radial Forearm Flap by Eldad Silberstein, Yuval Krieger, Yaron Shoham, Ofer Arnon, Amiram Sagi, Alexander Bogdanov-Berezovsky

“…In one case where palmaris longus was missing hemi-flexor carpi radialis tendon was used instead. …”
Get full text

XI2S-IDS: An Explainable Intelligent 2-Stage Intrusion Detection System by Maiada M. Mahmoud, Yasser Omar Youssef, Ayman A. Abdel-Hamid

“…Modern Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) must be capable of identifying not only frequent, well-known attacks but also low-frequency, subtle intrusions that are often missed by traditional systems. The challenge is further compounded by the fact that most IDS rely on black-box machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models, making it difficult for security teams to interpret their decisions. …”
Get full text

A novel multivariate time series dataset of outdoor sport activities by Matarmaa Jarno

“…Furthermore, activity filtering was implemented for missing sensor value data and using domain knowledge of sport categories. …”
Get full text

Current Molecular Targeted Therapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Comprehensive Review of Therapeutic Mechanism, Clinical Trials, and Practical Application by Kaichun Li, Jin Li

“…Despite the great progress in the treatment of gastric cancer, it is still the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Patients often miss the opportunity for a surgical cure, because the cancer has already developed into advanced cancer when identified. …”
Get full text