Optimization of Flaxseed Meal Protein Extraction Process and Study of Protein Structure and Functional Properties by Tingting LUO, Jingjing LI, Haiyue HU, Yajun HE, Yuzhuo LI, Lingxuan ZHAO, Lina WANG, Chen YANG, Jianming WANG

“…Compared with FM, the relative content of β-sheet and α-helix in FPI decreased by 10.57% and 0.61% respectively, and its microstructure exhibited typical freeze-dried plate-like structure and irregular scale-like structure. …”
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Effects of Packaging Methods and Wheat Varieties on Starch Aging in Wine-brewed Steamed Bread during Storage by Xiaoyuan LIU, Qiuyi CHEN, Jiaxin SUN, Hongfei YU, jianqiu TU, Nan XIA

“…The changes in moisture, texture characteristics, starch order, microstructure, and sensory quality during the storage period were analyzed. …”
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The role of PD-1/PD-L1 in overshooting osteoclastogenesis in periprosthetic joint infections by Yi Ren, Denise Jahn, Stefanie Donner, Clemens Gwinner, Weijie Du, Dimitrios L. Wagner, Serafeim Tsitsilonis, Carsten Perka, Georg Duda, Arne Kienzle

“…Peripheral blood, bone, and bone marrow of 65 patients (20 primary osteoarthritis, 21 PJI septic explantation, 24 PJI prosthesis reimplantation) were analyzed for their bone microstructure and cell composition. …”
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Investigating fretting wear behavior of LPBF processed AlSi10Mg alloy under variable frequency and heat treatment conditions by Rashmi Saragur Nanjundaiah, Shrikantha Sasihithlu Rao, K. Praveenkumar, Chithirai Pon Selvan, T. Ram Prabhu, S. Sahay, Geetha Manivasagam, Arunkumar Shettigar, G.C. Manjunath Patel

“…The fabricated and heat-treated samples were analyzed using X-ray diffraction, hardness testing, and residual stress measurements to evaluate dislocation density, hardenability, and the nature of residual stress. …”
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The influence of brood chickens by-products processing with probiotic culture starter on change of their functional and technological parameters. by O. V. Zinina, S. P. Merenkova, K. S. Gavrilova, M. B. Rebezov, D. A. Utyanov, A. S. Knyazeva

“…Also the stained histological preparations were studied in order to assess the influence of biotechnological processing on by-products microstructure, where significant differences were found in the morphological structure of muscle and collagen fibers of hydrolysates of combs and gizzards exposed to action of bacterial concentrate. …”
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Intravoxel incoherent motion and diffusion kurtosis imaging for subtype differentiation in salivary gland tumors: a diagnostic performance study by Jinru Yu, Huimin Huang, Jiawen Gao, Han Zhang, Shuo Shao, Ning Zheng

“…Conclusion IVIM and DKI synergistically enhance the preoperative differentiation of SGT subtypes by quantifying tumor microstructure and perfusion. Combined parameters outperform individual metrics, offering a non-invasive tool to guide clinical decision-making.…”
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Morphological Features and Physicochemical Properties of Starches from Six Wheat Varieties in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province by Lihong FU, Yingying CHANG, Rundong XU, Ziting YANG, Yun'e GUO, Hongyu YANG

“…The microstructure of starches included amylose content, amylopectin content, morphology, particle size, crystallinity and short-range ordering. …”
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Improved Surface Properties of Low-Carbon Steel by Chromizing–Titanizing Coating Using Pack Cementation Process by Ayman Yousef, A. M. Bastaweesy, Ibrahim M. Maafa, Ahmed Abutaleb

“…Additionally, the results suggest that the interplay between Cr and Ti promotes the development of a complex, multilayered microstructure that balances hardness with potential toughness, providing a broad spectrum of industrial applications. …”
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Biaxial Flexural Strength and Vickers Hardness of 3D-Printed and Milled 5Y Partially Stabilized Zirconia by Sebastian Hetzler, Carina Hinzen, Stefan Rues, Clemens Schmitt, Peter Rammelsberg, Andreas Zenthöfer

“…Key outcomes included biaxial flexural strength (ISO 6872) and Vickers hardness (<i>n</i> ≥ 23 samples/subgroup). Microstructure and grain size were analyzed using light and scanning electron microscopy. …”
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Study for the Effect on Structure and Properties of Highland Barley Proteins During Stir-frying by HUANG Liang-liang, JIANG Kang-hui, LI Qi, YANG Jie, HU Yun, LI Liang

“…To investigate the effect of frying on the protein structure and properties of highland barley, the proteins extracted from highland barley before and after frying were analyzed using SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet spectroscopy, endogenous fluorescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, chemical bonding, microstructure and rheological property analyses. …”
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Pelagic fish camouflage in shallow waters from the humboldt current system through intracellular structures and reflectance mechanisms by Caroline S. Montes, Ricardo F. Soto, Mario I. Sanhueza, Ignacio Sanhueza, Danny Luarte, Sebastián E. Godoy, Sergio N. Torres, Rosario Castillo, Rubén Escribano, Mauricio A. Urbina

“…We aimed to explore the biological mechanisms underlying light reflectivity in fish species and to understand how fish skin microstructures affect whole fish light reflectance and intensity in the visible spectrum. …”
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Preparation, Characterization and Antioxidant Activity of Rice Protein Peptides with Different Enzymatic Hydrolysis Routes by Lingdong LI, Jun CHEN, Lizhen DENG, Qin GENG, Ti LI, Chengmei LIU, Taotao DAI

“…The properties of protein peptides including the hydrolysis, basic components, amino acid composition, microstructure, secondary structure, molecular weight distribution, flavor and antioxidant activity in vitro were analyzed. …”
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Impact of oxidized carbon nanotubes on the mechanical, thermal, and hygric properties of Portland cement- and magnesium oxychloride cement-based mortars: A route to advanced buildi... by Adéla Jiříčková, Zbyšek Pavlík, Milena Pavlíková, Adam Pivák, Martina Záleská, Anna-Marie Lauermannová, Ondřej Jankovský

“…Two sets of PC- and MOC-based samples were prepared and analyzed in detail, focusing on elemental composition, phase composition, fracture surface microstructure, mechanical properties, thermal, and hygric properties. …”
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Development and formation of wing cuticle based on transcriptomic analysis in Locusta migratoria during metamorphosis by Jing Zhang, Zhaochen Wu, Shuo Li, He Huang, Suning Liu, Weimin Liu, Xiaoming Zhao, Jianzhen Zhang

“…However, the mechanism of wing morphogenesis in locusts is still unclear. This study analyzed the microstructures of the locust wing pads at pre-eclosion and the wings after eclosion and performed the comparative transcriptome analysis. …”
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Review on composition properties, functionalization of bio-oil and its rejuvenation behavior and mechanism on aged asphalt by Peilong Li, Lei Yue, Zhan Ding, Xiuming Jiang, Huifeng Li, Linyu An, Chenxi Tian

“…The rejuvenation effects of bio-oil on aged asphalt were comprehensively investigated from the aspects of high and low temperature performances, rheological properties, microstructure and chemical composition of bio-rejuvenated asphalt binders. …”
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In Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Investigation of Novel High‐Entropy Silicide (CrFeCoNi)Si Formation at Atomic Scale by Chih‐Lin Chiu, An‐Yuan Hou, Che‐Hung Wang, Chien‐Hua Wang, Jia‐Wei Chen, Chun‐Wei Huang, Shih Hsun Chen, Ying‐Hao Chu, Wen‐Wei Wu

“…The formation mechanism is analyzed via TEM, X‐ray diffraction, and energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy. …”
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Effect of Particle Size on Structural, Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Highland Barley Bran by Tong WANG, Xueqing WANG, Yaning TIAN, Jingjing YANG, Bin DANG, Xiaogang SHEN, Fengzhong WANG, Lili WANG

“…These parameters of four samples were then analyzed in terms of particle size distribution, microstructure, physicochemical composition, pore characteristics, and functional properties. …”
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Research on the thermal-mechanical interaction of the defect evolution and surface generation during the drilling of thermoplastic composites by Xunxun Zhang, Jielin Chen, Han Li, Linjia Zhu, Yaya Zhou, Ronghua Yan, Ruhao Tao, Liangliang Lin, Qinglong An, Weiwei Ming, Ming Chen

“…Thrust forces, drilling temperatures, delamination damage, surface microstructure and roughness, and chip morphology are systematically analyzed. …”
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Mechanical and self-healing performance of rubberized calcium-sulfoaluminate-cement-based ECC for ultra-thin white-topping overlay use by Feng Sun, Qiang Shen, Zhigang Zhang, Jamal A. Abdalla, Rami A. Hawileh, Xiaoyue Zhang, Pei Zhang

“…The mechanical properties, self-healing behavior, and multi-scale microstructure of CSA-ECC at different curing ages were analyzed through compression, tensile, flexural, and wet-dry cycling experiments, as well as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), using two different CR particle sizes and replacement rates. …”
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Alcohol-induced bone loss driven by dysregulated spatial distribution of gut microbiota and PGD2-IL17 pathway-mediated osteoclast activation by Haoyu Guo, Haoyu Guo, Yujing Bi, Gongzi Zhang, Shicheng Luo, Xiaopeng Jia, Xiaopeng Jia, Ruifu Yang, Ye Peng, Lihai Zhang

“…IntroductionAlcohol-induced damage to bone microstructure leads to alcoholic osteoporosis (AOP). …”
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