THE EFFECT OF ENCAPSULATION ON SOME PROPERITES OF LACTOBACILLUS PLANTRAUM by P. K. Faraj, T. A. AL-Nashi

“…Also scanning electron microscope images showed that beads encapsulated with using of olibanum gum loaded a higher number of Lb. plantarum. …”
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Histochcmical studies on the cell types of the anterior lobe of rat hypophysis by Şadiye Ergüldürenler

“…The aim of this study was to investigate the histologic charastenctics of anterior pituitary cell types in the immature and mature males and also in immature, mature, pregnant and lactating lemale rats wilh the light microscope. As a material. 30 pituitary glands provided (rom Wistar albino rats were used (20 females and 10 males). …”
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Levamisole-Induced immune phenomenon and its various clinical manifestations in children: Two case reports along with review of literature by Anu Punnen Kocheril, T Sathish Kumar, Dharshini Sathishkumar

“…We describe two children with levamisole-induced immune phenomenon, leading to limb ischemia resulting in a gangrene and autoamputation of toes in the first child and an isolated microscopic hematuria in the second child along with a thorough review of available knowledge on this rare manifestation in children. …”
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Strength prediction of axial fiber-reinforced 3D5D circular braiding composites by Bo Chen, Yueyi Zhang, Shengyu Zhang, Xinglin Yang, Shuheng Chen

“…At the microscale, a unit cell model of axially-reinforced three-dimensional five-directional (3D5D) circular woven composite materials was established based on the spatial topology of the unit cell. …”
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Yellow Nail Syndrome with Bilateral Pleural Plaques and Diffuse Pleural Thickening: A Mimic of Asbestos Related Disease by Adam Dallmann, Richard L. Attanoos

“…An evaluation of the occupational history identified no known asbestos exposure. Electron microscopic mineral fibre analysis detected no asbestos fibres. …”
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Characterization of a Compound Starch-Based Adsorbent for Alcohol—Water Azeotrope Dehydration by Jinsheng Sun, Wenping Wang, Pei Wang, Hao Lv, Xubo Luo, Hong Gao

“…The field emission scanning electron microscopic images and pore-size distributions indicated that the main component of the CSA macro-porous structure played a major role in adsorption. …”
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Deformable Models for Segmentation of CLSM Tissue Images and Its Application in FISH Signal Analysis by P. S. Umesh Adiga, B. B. Chaudhuri

“…The three‐dimensional images are obtained using confocal microscope. The segmented images have been used for the quantitative analysis of the Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) signals. …”
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Calcium Pretreated Hevea brasiliensis Sawdust for Copper Removal: Batch and Column Study by Swarup Biswas, Umesh Mishra

“…Characterizations of the adsorbent were done by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.…”
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Fractional derivative in continuous-time Markov processes and applications to epidemics in networks by Matteo D'Alessandro, Piet Van Mieghem

“…We apply the fractional framework to the ɛ-SIS epidemic process on any contact graph and we propose a microscopic epidemic description in which infection and curing events follow a Mittag-Leffler distribution and are not independent. …”
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Refining potential energy surface through dynamical properties via differentiable molecular simulation by Bin Han, Kuang Yu

“…Essentially, this work contributes to the solution of the inverse problem of spectroscopy by extracting microscopic interactions from vibrational spectroscopic data.…”
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Effect of Annealing on the Microstructure, Hardness, Electrical Conductivity, and Corrosion of Copper Material before Accumulative Roll Bonding Processes by M. Pita, L. Lebea

“…The samples were characterized by a light microscope (LM). The ASTM E384 test method was followed during the hardness test. …”
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Cat Scabies at The Animal Health Clinic of Salatiga Agriculture Service on August to November 2020 by Meta Iqomah, Nuraini Suwarno, Puji Yuliani

“…Confirmation of the diagnosis was done by skin scraping the scab of the earlobe and/ or fingers and observed under a microscope with 100x magnification. The sticking of skin scrap uses liquid paraffin. …”
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Effect of Free Formaldehyde on Chemical Structure and Thermal Properties of Nano-Titanium Dioxide Resin by Li Lv, Airong Wang, Yingying Zhong

“…In this research, nano-titanium dioxide was prepared by the low temperature hydrolysis method and characterized by using the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The degradation behavior of formaldehyde was studied by using the degradation rate of formaldehyde in the container as the evaluation index. …”
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Long-term live-cell imaging of GFAP+ astroglia and laminin+ vessels in organotypic mouse brain slices using microcontact printing by Christian Humpel

“…Subsequently, slices are incubated with secondary fluorescent antibodies (green fluorescent Alexa-488 or red fluorescent Alexa-546) and visualized using an inverted fluorescence microscope. This approach offers a cost-effective and detailed visualization technique for astroglia and vessels in living brain slices, enabling investigation to be conducted over several weeks.…”
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Pengembangan Automated Image Analysis untuk Menentukan Jumlah Bakteri Tahan Asam (BTA) pada Kasus Tubercolosis by Safri Adam, Puji Astuti, Puspa Amalia, Fadli Sukandiarsyah

“…So in this research, an automated image analysis application will be proposed that can count the number of bacteria that appear on a microscope. The process of making smears of AFB obtained 3 preparations which produced a total of 171 images of image data. …”
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Effects of Duhuo Jisheng Decoction on Calcium Homeostasis and Apoptosis of Chondrocytes under Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress by Qing LIN, Wenyi WANG, Danhong PAN, Yanfeng HUANG, Changlong FU, Jinxia YE

“…Objective:To observe the effect of Duhuo Jisheng decoction on the balance of calcium homeostasis and apoptosis of chondrocytes under endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS), and to preliminarily explore its mechanism of preventing and treating osteoarthritis.Methods:A steady chondrocyte in vitro culture system was established by using 4-week-old SD rat knee cartilage, and identify the third generation chondrocyte by toluidine blue staining.The 25 μmol/L Thapsigargin(TG)was used to induce chondrocyte in vitro culture to produce endoplasmic reticulum stress(ERS), incubate it in Duhuo Jisheng Decoction(100, 200, 400 μg/mL)for 24 hours after induction.The cells were divided into the blank group, the model group, the low-dose Duhuo Jisheng decoction group, the medium-dose Duhuo Jisheng decoction group, and the high-dose Duhuo Jisheng decoction group.Then morphological changes of chondrocytes were observed respectively by inverted microscope, viability of chondrocyte in each group was examined by CCK-8 method, chondrocyte apoptosis was observed by Hoechst 33342 staining and real-time dynamic changes of intracellular Ca²⁺concentration was examined by double turntable laser confocal microscope.Results:①The morphology of chondrocytes: the cells in the blank group grew in a single-layer paving stone shape, while the cells in the model group increased in a polygonal shape, the pseudopodia increased, the gaps widened, and the number of cells decreased significantly.Compared with the model group, the number of cells in the three dose groups of Duhuo Jisheng decoction(100, 200, 400 μg/mL)increased significantly and the cytoplasm was uniform.The activity of chondrocytes in each group: compared with the blank group, the survival rate of the model group was lower, and the difference was statistically significant(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).The absorbance of each concentration group of Duhuo Jisheng decoction increased with the increase of concentration, and the difference was statistically significant compared with the model group(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).③Apoptosis of chondrocytes: the number of apoptosis in the model group was significantly increased, and the degree of pyknosis of the nucleus was obvious, and some of them were a high density of bright blue or half moon-shaped.The number of apoptotic cells in each dose group of Duhuo Jisheng decoction was significantly reduced, only a few apoptotic cells showed a high density of bright blue or half-moon shape, and the number of apoptosis decreased with the increase of the concentration of Duhuo Jisheng decoction, showing a certain dose-effect relationship.④The changes of intracellular calcium ion concentration: the calcium ion fluorescence intensity of the cells in the blank group was weaker and more uniform, maintaining a stable state.The calcium ion release of the model group was significantly increased, and the fluorescence intensity was enhanced.The fluorescence spectrum showed that calcium sparks were more frequent.Compared with the blank group, the difference was statistically significant(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Chondrocytes in the medium and high-dose Duhuo Jisheng decoction groups could quickly return to calcium homeostasis, and calcium sparks were significantly reduced.Although there were still some calcium sparks in the low-concentration Duhuo Jisheng decoction group, the fluorescence intensity was significantly weaker than the model group.Conclusion:Duhuo Jisheng decoction has an inhibitory effect on the apoptosis of chondrocyte induced by TG, the mechanism may be that Duhuo Jisheng decoction can alleviate endoplasmic reticulum stress by regulating calcium balance, thus inhibiting the apoptosis of chondrocyte.…”
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Effects of Machining Parameters on Abrasive Flow Machining of Single Crystal γ-TiAl Alloy Based on Molecular Dynamics by Junye Li, Chao Song, Xin Du, Hongcai Xie, Jinghe Zhao, Ying Chen

“…Molecular dynamics simulations are used to look at the process of abrasive flow processing from a microscopic scale in this work. A molecular dynamics model for micro-cutting a single crystal γ-TiAl alloy with a rough surface in a fluid medium environment is constructed, which is more realistic. …”
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Comparative study on the effects of Nb and V on the nucleation and growth of pearlite in high-carbon steels using in-situ method by Keduo Yu, Mingxing Zhou, Min Zhu, Houxin Wang, Zhenye Chen, Weifan Yin, Xue Su, Junyu Tian, Guang Xu

“…The formation of pearlite in three high-carbon steels with different Nb and V additions was directly observed using a high-temperature laser scanning confocal microscope. The number densities and growth rates of pearlite nodules, and the overall pearlite transformation kinetics of pearlite were measured based on the in-situ observation results. …”
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Programmable light‐driven soft actuator enabled by structurally anisotropic liquid crystalline network by Zhaoping Deng, Xinyu Chen, Xinrui Deng, Jiangmin Yang, Shuai Zhou, Jingyu Chen, Peixiang Wang, Huai Yang, Ruochen Lan

“…The resultant anisotropic LCN displays anisotropic microscale nanoporous architecture across the thickness in addition to uniform alignment at the molecular scale. …”
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A review on the anomalous exothermic behavior of bubbles in aluminum induced by electron irradiation by Qicong Chen, Yupeng Yin, Wentuo Han, Xiaoou Yi, Pingping Liu, Qian Zhan, Somei Ohnuki, Farong Wan

“…AEP was discovered during the transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation of deuterium-implanted aluminum. …”
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