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Clinical Effect on Early Rehabilitation Intervention of Patients after Coronary Artery bypass Grafting
Published 2020-02-01“…Objective:To investigate the clinical effects of perioperative education and one-to-one rehabilitation training on patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery through exercise ability, pain, activities of daily living and mental status.Methods:A total of 204 patients in Ruijin Hospital of School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were randomly divided into rehabilitation group and control group, with 102 cases in each group. …”
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Reliability and Validity of Longshi Scale in Assessing the Activities of Daily Living of Patients with Spinal Cord Injury
Published 2020-12-01“…Objective:To evaluate the reliability and validity of Longshi daily living ability rating scale(Longshi scale)in patients with spinal cord injury, and to provide objective basis for its wide application.Methods:A total of 412 patients with spinal cord injury(SCI)were selected from 60 medical institutions in China for the activities of daily living(ADL)assessment.Each patient was evaluated twice by both professionals(rehabilitation physician or therapist)and non-professionals(family member or companion of the patient).The Longshi scale and Barthel index were used for each assessment, and all assessments were required to be completed within the same day.The intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC)was used to analyze the correlation of scores on Longshi scale in different evaluators; the Kappa test was used to analyze the consistency of ADL rating in different evaluators; Barthel index was used as the criterion, and Pearson correlation analysis was used to evaluate the criterion validity of Longshi scale;and compare the time spent in the evaluation of the two scales.Results:A total of 406 patients completed the scale evaluation effectively, with an effective rate of 98.5%.①The results of reliability test: Kappa test was used to evaluate the ADL level of the Longshi scale by professionals and non-professionals, with k value of 0.878 and 95%confidence interval(<italic>CI</italic>)of 0.839-0.917, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic><0.01).Intraclass correlation coefficient analysis was used to analyse the different of the scores of Longshi scale in different evaluators, with ICC value was 0.836, 95%<italic>CI</italic> was 0.805-0.863, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic><0.01).②The results of validity inspection: the Pearson correlation coefficient r value between the total scores on Longshi scale of the bedridden, domestic, and community groups and Barthel index was 0.711, 0.596 and 0.610, respectively, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic><0.001).③The results of time spent evaluation: compared with Barthel index(BI), both professionals and non-professionals took less time to evaluate Longshi scale than Barthel index, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic><0.05).Conclusion:The Longshi scale has the advantages of being easy to understand and less time to evaluate.It is good reliability and standard validity in the evaluation of ADL for SCI patients, and it has better feasibility and can be popularized and applied in clinical practice.…”
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Effect of Jin's Three-Needle Therapy Combined with Standing Digital OT Training on Upper Extremity Motor Function of Patients with Hemiplegia after Stroke
Published 2022-12-01“…The even reinforcing-reducing method was conducted, and when the patients brought about the desired sensation, the needle was retained for 30 minutes, once a day, six times a week, lasting for eight weeks. …”
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Effect of Aquatic Treadmill Training on Patients with Hemiplegia after Stroke
Published 2022-08-01“…ObjectiveTo observe the effect of aquatic treadmill training on resting muscle thickness of the affected side and walking functions of patients with hemiplegia after stroke.MethodsA total of 40 patients with hemiplegia after stroke hospitalized in the China Rehabilitation Research Center from March 2021 to October 2021, were divided randomly into control group and experiment group according to the random series generated by SPSS 26.0 software, with 20 patients in each group. …”
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Influencing Factors of Pressure Ulcer in Critically Ill Patients
Published 2018-10-01“…Objective:To explore the influencing factors of pressure ulcer in critically ill patients and to provide the evidence for the prevention of clinic pressure ulcer.Methods:A casecontrol study was applied to this research. …”
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Clinical Application of Laser Walking Stick in Subacute Hemiplegia Walking Training
Published 2021-10-01“…Objective: To observe the clinical application of laser cane in walking training of hemiplegic patients, and to explore the effect of a new visual cue device on the recovery of walking ability of hemiplegic patients.MethodsA total of 36 patients with subacute hemiplegia who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 18 cases in each group. …”
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Nursing of a patient with nerve-root type cervical spondylosis treated by acupoint application (穴位贴敷治疗神经根型颈椎病1例的护理体会)
Published 2022-02-01“…This paper summarized the nursing experience of a patient with nerve-root type cervical spondylosis treated by acupoint application therapy, including clinical observation, nursing assessment and operation methods of acupoint application. The Chinese herbal medicine acupoint application is effective to relieve the symptoms of nerve-root type cervical spondylosis, and it has advantages of simple operation, short-term operation period, obvious curative effect, fewer side effects, low cost and higher patient acceptance. …”
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Predictive value of integrated pulmonary index for the outcome of ventilator withdrawal failure in elderly patients with hypoxic respiratory failure
Published 2025-01-01“…[Objective] To analyze the predictive value of integrated pulmonary index (IPI) in the outcome of ventilator withdrawal failure in elderly patients with hypoxic respiratory failure. [Methods] Clinical data of 151 elderly patients with hypoxic respiratory failure admitted to Jinzhou Central Hospital from January 2019 to January 2024 were collected and retrospectively analyzed. …”
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