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261
The Code of Maya Kings and Queens: Encoding and Markup of Maya Hieroglyphic Writing
Published 2021-04-01“…The project Text Database and Dictionary of Classic Mayan approaches this challenge with an encoding strategy relying on stand-off markup, which is enriched with additional information sources. …”
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262
Land Conflict, Territorial Reconfiguration and the Values Tied to Land in the Cahabón Mountains (Guatemala)
Published 2016-05-01“…At each sequence in this process, social and territorial organisation patterns have been transformed by the confrontation between the region’s two local social groups: the mixed-race Ladinos and the native Mayan-Q’eqchi’. The ways in which the mountains have forged the identities of each group and shaped the frameworks of reference and collective actions are key to understanding the strategies adopted by the players in the conflict.…”
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263
L’expérience des Tribunaux de Conscience contre les Violences Sexuelles au Guatemala : Vers une Récupération de la Justice par les Femmes Autochtones
Published 2021-07-01“…Nevertheless, hopes for transitional justice have been dashed by the persistence of a continuum of violence, particularly against Mayan, Garífuna and Xinka women. Indigenous and feminist activists have developed alternative strategies to overcome impunity and the negligence of the state justice system, while seeking for Justice. …”
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264
EVALUATION OF LAND SUITABILITY FOR IRRIGATED WHEAT CULTIVATION USING TWO DIFFERENT METHODS IN NORTHERN ALI AL-GHARBI DISTRICT
Published 2025-01-01“… This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of land for irrigated wheat cultivation in the Ali Al-Gharbi area in Maysan Governorate.A semi detailed soil survey was conducted covering an area of 77244.66 hectares. 15 pedons were described and 40 surface samples were collected. …”
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265
Systematic Characterization of the Chemical Components of Canna edulis Ker-Gawl Based on UHPLC Q-Exactive Orbitrap MS Technology
Published 2023-01-01“…We used retention time, accurate molecular weight, parent peaks, fragment peaks, fragmentation characteristics, comparative analysis with the literature, reference standards, and standard databases, including ChemSpider, mzVault, MassBank, and mzCloud. A total of 54 chemical constituents were identified from the methanol extract of the rhizome, including 36 organic acids (with six phenolic acids), three phenols, one sugar (and its derivatives), one coumarin, one triterpenoid, ten N-containing organic compounds (including seven amino acids), and two other compounds. …”
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266
Grey Forecasting for technoeconomic sustainability of fiberglass composite waste recycling in developing countries
Published 2025-01-01“…As such a trial project in Pakistan has initiated a viable benefit-cost ratio (BCR) of 1.27 and a payback period of 26 months. Experiments using FRP recyclate-based inputs were successful in improving the filler, value, and strength of the product. …”
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267
Energy Saving Technologies and Practices in Facility Agriculture in Cold Regions
Published 2025-01-01“…Economic analysis shows that geothermal heat pumps and high efficiency insulation materials have a short investment payback period and are suitable for widespread adoption, while solar collectors and intelligent light control systems are more appropriate for long-term application. …”
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268
Experimental investigation on thermal management and performance enhancement of photovoltaic panel cooled by a sustainable shape stabilized phase change material
Published 2025-03-01“…From economical point of view, using SSPCM are considered feasible with a payback period calculated to be 1.05 years.…”
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269
LCA and exergy-economic evaluation of a biogas-to-fuels system using CO2 hydrogenation and exhaust gas recycling
Published 2025-04-01“…Economic analyses demonstrate lower levelized costs of natural gas and shorter payback periods for systems incorporating liquified natural gas and gas turbine cycles. …”
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270
Navigating the Challenges of Sustainability in the Food Processing Chain: Insights into Energy Interventions to Reduce Footprint
Published 2025-01-01“…Energy efficiency interventions are estimated to save up to 20%, with a favorable payback period, as evidenced by several practical implementations.…”
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271
Biomonitoring potential of trace metal accumulation and bioavailability in coral skeletons and reef sediments of Persian Gulf: A comparative study
Published 2025-01-01“…Nayband Marine National Park in the northern Persian Gulf is an important ecological areas, significantly impacted by industrial activites that poses risk of trace metal pollution to living organisms. …”
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272
Experimental and Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar-Geothermal Organic Rankine Cycle Technology for Power Generation in Nepal
Published 2019-01-01“…The levelised cost of the electricity (LCOE) was $0.38/kWh in order to be highly feasible investment. The payback period for such hybrid system was found to have 7.5 years and 10.5 years for R245fa and R134a, respectively.…”
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273
Thermodynamic, economic, and environmental evaluation of internal combustion engine exhaust gas-driven Organic Rankine cycles for power generation and desalination
Published 2025-01-01“…Moreover, the maximum net power output, energy efficiency, energy and exergy efficiencies, rate of exergy destruction, working fluid mass flow rate, and distillate flow rate obtained from theregenerative ORC(RORC) were evaluated as 200.9 kW, 15.06 %, 20.16, 730.3 kW, 5.642 kg/s, and 20.21 m³/h, respectively. The optimal payback period is indicated by BORC, calculated to be 2.87 years. …”
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274
Economic feasibility study of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp farming: nanobubble investment in increasing harvest productivity
Published 2020-04-01“…Economic parameters calculated in this study were Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Payback Period (PP), Break Even Point (BEP), Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), and Sensitivity Analysis (SA). …”
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275
Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system
Published 2025-02-01“…Finally, the novel refrigerator cost analysis indicates that the extra life cycle payback ratio peaked at 12.48 %.…”
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276
Effect of Emission Penalty and Annual Interest Rate on Cogeneration of Electricity, Heat, and Hydrogen in Karachi: 3E Assessment and Sensitivity Analysis
Published 2021-01-01“…Comparison of the wind turbine–solar cell–fuel cell–battery system with the wind turbine–solar cell–battery and solar cell–battery systems indicated that the internal rate of return and the payback period were, respectively, 9.39% and 11.4 years and 11.7% and 11 years. …”
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277
Independent energy storage planning model considering comprehensive benefits enhancement
Published 2025-01-01“…Aiming at the problems of unclear service scope, high investment cost, long payback period, and low utilization rate faced by the construction of new energy storage, an energy storage planning method considering the comprehensive benefits of independent energy storage is proposed. …”
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278
Comparison of “Rose, Aeroleaf, and Tulip” vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) and their characteristics for alternative electricity generation in urban and rural areas
Published 2025-03-01“…Furthermore, the results obtained from the experiment align with the simulation results. An Energy Payback Period analysis is also conducted to determine the optimal turbine that can achieve the shortest energy production time from the work done. …”
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279
Efficiency of Using the Auxiliary Boiler for Peak Power Generation by a Steam Turbine of NPP
Published 2021-02-01“…Calculations have shown the acceptability of the payback period of the proposed modernization.…”
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280
Fast In-House Next-Generation Sequencing in the Diagnosis of Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Hospital Budget Impact Analysis
Published 2023-06-01“…The model predicted a $710 060 increase in testing costs, a $1 732 506 increase in revenue, and a $1 022 446 return on investment over 5 years. The payback period was 15 months with in-house NGS. The number of patients on targeted therapy increased by 3.38%, and the average turnaround time decreased by 10 days when in-house NGS was used. …”
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