Short bouts and long-term exercise reduce sedentary-induced bone loss and microstructural changes by modulating bone formation and resorption in healthy young male rats by L.Y. Wang, L.M. Liang, X.X. Zhang, H. Chi, F. L. Peng

“…In the trabecular bone, parameters such as trabecular separation (Tb.Sp), trabecular number (Tb.N), BS, connectivity density (Conn.D), BS/BV, bone volume/tissue volume (BV/TV), degree of anisotropy (DA), and structural model index (SMI) were also significantly reduced. In addition, we detected an increase in serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) levels in SED rats at both 4 and 8 weeks. …”
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Lymph Node Adiposity and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Jessica M. Rubino, Natalie Yanzi Ring, Krishna Patel, Xiaoqing Xia, Todd A. MacKenzie, Roberta M. diFlorio-Alexander

“…<b>Results</b>: We found a significant association between MASLD and mammographic LNA, defined as lymph node (LN) length > 16 mm (<i>p</i> = 0.0004) that remained significant after adjusting for clinical factors, including body mass index (BMI). We additionally found a significant association between LNA and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), identified via liver biopsy (<i>p</i> = 0.0048). …”
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Influence of Pretreatments on Microwave Vacuum Drying Kinetics, Physicochemical Properties and Sensory Quality of Apple Slices by Yingqiang Wang, Hongxiao Zhao, Huiwen Deng, Xi Song, Wenjie Zhang, Sirui Wu, Jing Wang

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The predictive value of optic nerve sheath diameter measurement via ultrasound for intracerebral hemorrhage complicated by cerebral-cardiac syndrome by Wei-Ze Fan, Jun-Rong Jiang, Hui-Ling Zang, Hui Cheng, Xiao-Hui Shen, Wen-Juan Yang, Hui Wang, Li-Xing Jing

“…Results ONSD measurements differed significantly between males and females, with males exhibiting larger ONSD values. Additionally, significant differences were observed in ONSD, hematoma volume, midline shift, and GCS scores between the CCS and non-CCS groups. …”
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NIH funding for the pediatric surgeon-scientist: An analysis of current trends by Colton D. Wayne, MD, Zachary Dumbauld, BS, Ethan Mills, BS, Diana L. Farmer, MD, Gail E. Besner, MD

“…Academic productivity was assessed by PubMed publications. In addition, a survey was distributed to Regular/Associate APSA members. …”
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Comparative analysis of phytonutrients of Moringa oleifera leaves from South Africa and Nigeria, and their antimicrobial and antioxidant potentials by UPLC-ESI-QToF-MS and OPLS-DA... by Jonathan Kayembe, Cosa Sekelwa, Kokoette Bassey

“…Whereas the antioxidant potentials of the extracts were determined using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and hydrogen peroxide scavenging assays, the antimicrobial potentials of the extracts were evaluated using minimum inhibitory concentrations protocol.ResultsThe chemometric analysis with a line regression (R2) = 0.97 revealed 70% significant similarities in the phytonutrients of samples between the two regions and an intriguing 30% variation within the same plant species. In addition, kaempferol, quercetin, luteolin, tangutorid E, and podophyllotoxin, among others were annotated as the major phytonutrients in the samples. …”
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Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Study on the Mechanism of the Therapeutic Effect of Strychni Semen in NSCLC by He Geng, Yujie Xue, Binghua Yan, Zhaoxue Lu, Hengjin Yang, Peng Li, Jundong Zhou

“…GEO database indicated that PTGS2 was the most promising core target. In addition, Strychni Semen’s effects on NSCLC involved mainly the Calcium pathway, the Estrogen pathway, and the cGMP-PKG and cAMP pathways. …”
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Risk factors of gallbladder cancer in Nepal: A case control study. by Chanda Thakur, Roshan Kumar Mahato, Sabina Marasini, Dinesh Timalsena, Krishna Sagar Sharma, Biraj Man Karmacharya

“…The risk factors for GBC were assessed by using unconditional logistic regression to find odds ratios and 95% confidence level for bivariate and multivariate analysis. …”
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RETRACTION Nurkadri, N., Akhmad, I., Suharta, A.., Pujianto, D., Laksana, A. A. N. P., Siong, N. U., Hafiz, E., Setyawan, H., Hamsyah, K., Sabariah, S., Rufi’i, R., Shidiq, A. A. P., & Syafitra, V. (2024).  El papel de la tecnología digital inteligente para llevar puesta en la medición del VO2MAX para apoyar el rendimiento de los atletas y la salud pública (The role of digital smart wearable technology in measuring VO2MAX to support athlete performance and public health). Retos, 61, 1534–1545. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v61.110327 by RETOS RETOS

“…With this fraudulent document the galleys were made and the article was definitively published, assigning it the corresponding DOI. Authors in the Word document of the article submitted for review: 2 Authors in the published PDF with modified authors: 13 Differences between the authors between both moments: +11 (Additions: Imran Akhmad, Asep Suharta, Dian Pujianto, Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Laksana, Nguang Ung Siong, Eliza Hafiz, Khairul Hamsyah, Sabariah, Rufi’i, Abdul Aziz Purnomo Shidiq, Viony Syafitra) …”
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Experimental analysis, simulation, and evaluation of process parameters of GFRP composites produced through resin transfer molding by Khang Wen Goh, Kiran Kumar Algot, G. Laxmaiah, P. Ramesh Babu, Veda Prakash Vodnala, Rahadian Zainul

“…The experimental values closely matched the simulation results with a deviation of only 2.26%. Additionally, impregnation velocities and Reynolds numbers derived from the simulation agreed with experimental results at the specified resin injection pressures. …”
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Activin levels correlate with lymphocytic infiltration in epithelial ovarian cancer by Elizabeth T. Evans, Emily F. Page, Alex Seok Choi, Zainab Shonibare, Andrea G. Kahn, Rebecca C. Arend, Karthikeyan Mythreye

“…Results Gene expression levels of components of the activin signaling pathway were elevated within EOC when compared to a benign cohort, with differences in activin type I/II receptor gene profiles identified. Additionally, INHBA gene expression was linked to lymphocytic immune markers in EOC samples. …”
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Characterization of the First Marine Pestivirus, Phocoena Pestivirus (PhoPeV) by Lars Söder, Denise Meyer, Olaf Isken, Norbert Tautz, Matthias König, Alexander Postel, Paul Becher

“…To further characterize this unique pestivirus, its host cell tropism and growth kinetics were determined in different cell lines. In addition, the interaction of PhoPeV with innate immunity in porcine epithelial cells and the role of selected cellular factors involved in the viral entry and RNA replication of PhoPeV were investigated in comparison to closely and distantly related pestiviruses. …”
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Prophylactic and therapeutic effects of EsV3 on atherosclerotic lesions in ApoE−/− mice by Yaze Wang, Hifumi Ohishi, Rongji Wu, Hui Liu, Rong Xu

“…Serum lipid levels were measured and monitored for body weight and food consumption alterations in murine models. …”
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A Study of the Solid-Liquid-Gas Three-Phase Coupling Relationship of Coal, Water and Gas by Anying Yuan, Chunhui Huang, Junling Hou, Zhaomin Zhang, Weihui Pan, Lei Duan, Quansen Wu

“…It was found that with the increases in water content, the desorption speeds, initial desorption speeds, and desorption amount of gas in the coal bodies continuously decreased. In other words, the water content levels in the coal bodies were negatively correlated with the gas desorption speeds and desorption amounts of the coal bodies. …”
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Distribution, sources and risk assessment of heavy metals in Yangshan port and its adjacent sea areas by WenZhuo Zhu, JinChao Cai, WeiWei Ma, Bo Li, WeiHua Feng

“…The ecological risk indicated that two of seven metals (As and Hg) posed a risk to the marine environment in this region. In addition, the content and accumulation level of heavy metals in benthic organisms was significantly higher than that in fish. …”
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Multifield Coupling Mechanism of Unloading Deformation and Fracture of Composite Coal-Rock by Zhen Yang, Yan Li, Xin Li, Jiayu Zhuang, Hao Li, Xue Wang, Yuning Wang

“…The composite coal-rock deforms and ruptures under unloading, and the brittle failure of the rock body becomes more sudden when the confining pressure is unloaded. …”
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Expression of CSTF2 in oral squamous cell carcinoma and its relationship with immune infiltration and poor prognosis by Zumulaiti Aierken, Muertiza Muhetaer, Zhang Lei, Ainiwaerjiang Abudourousuli, Ainiwaerjiang Abudourousuli

“…Functional enrichment analysis indicated that CSTF2 plays a role in epidermal development and differentiation, immunoglobulin complexes, peptidases and endopeptidase inhibitor activity, and cytochrome P450 metabolic processes. Additionally, the overexpression of CSTF2 exhibited a negative correlation with the infiltration of immature dendritic cells (iDCs), cytotoxic cells, and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs). …”
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Association of iron deficiency anemia with dental caries in the permanent first molars of children aged 7–12 years in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan: protocol for an analytical cross-sec... by Iqbal Azam, Ali Faisal Saleem, Farhan Raza Khan, Shiyam S Tikmani, Sadaf Syed, Waseem Ahmed Jamalvi

“…Data collection will involve physical examinations (including weight and height), oral examinations (including the relevant oral hygiene and caries assessments) and laboratory examinations (including the prescribed tests). In addition, questions will be asked about sociodemographic characteristics, history of IDA, oral hygiene habits, smokeless tobacco use and the frequency of cariogenic dietary consumption. …”
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Conceptual and empirical item hierarchies of person-centred outpatient care by Fredrik Gasser, Albert Westergren, Sidona-Valentina Bala, Joakim Ekstrand, Peter Hagell

“…The polyserial correlation between empirical item locations and the expected rank order using all 35 PCCoc items was 0.64; after removing the 2 misfitting items it was 0.71. In addition, subtests (i.e., testlets consisting of a combination of items belonging to the respective hierarchical domains) were created to account for any local dependency. …”
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Human and Nature Effects Detection on the Environmental Properties of Archaeological Historic Cairo City in Egypt Based on Space and Ground Remote Sensing Data by Abdelaziz Elfadaly, Osama Wafa, Ahmed Gad, Hossam Khedr, Ghada Atta

“…In this study, optical satellite images of Corona, Orbview-3, and Landsat 8, in addition to the Google Earth images, were used to detect land use change values and their reflection on the land surface temperature (LST) levels in the study area. …”
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