Dentoskeletal effects of aesthetic and conventional twin block appliances in the treatment of skeletal class II malocclusion: a randomized controlled trial by Mohamed Najati Alsilq, Mohamed Youssef

“…This clinical trial evaluated the skeletal and dentoalveolar changes resulting from a modified twin block (aesthetic twin block) (ATB) in comparison with conventional twin block (CTB) in addition to levels of esthetics and discomfort. A two-arm parallel group randomized clinical trial was performed at the Department of Orthodontics, University of Damascus, Syria. …”
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Circular economy: A sustainable model for waste reduction and wealth creation in the textile supply chain by Anik Kumar Das, Md. Farhad Hossain, Borhan Uddin Khan, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, M. A. Z. Asad, Mahmuda Akter

“…The discussion includes waste management strategies, with a special focus on recycling techniques not only in the end products but also across various process sections of the textile industry, promoting a sustainable development and application of recycled fiber. Additionally, it explores approaches like resale, reuse, repurposing, and rental. …”
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99mTc(CO)3-Labeled 1-(3-Nitropyridin-2-yl) Piperazine as Potential Radioligand for 5-HT7 Receptors by Sajjad Molavipordanjani

“…The calculated Bmax, and Kd of the radioligands were 48±9.23nM and 2.94±0.09×105. …”
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Remote Technology-Based Training Programs for Children with Acquired Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analytic Exploration by Claudia Corti, Viola Oldrati, Maria Chiara Oprandi, Elisabetta Ferrari, Geraldina Poggi, Renato Borgatti, Cosimo Urgesi, Alessandra Bardoni

“…Two meta-analytic models examining the means of either cognitive TP outcomes or behavioral TP outcomes as input outcome yielded a nonsignificant effect size for cognitive TP and a low-moderate effect size for behavioral TP. Additional models on outcomes reflecting the greatest beneficial effects of TP yielded significant moderate effect sizes for both types of TP. …”
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Perinatal interventions to prevent Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs): A scoping review. by Jane Kinsey, Jaime La Charite, Shirley Russ, Adam Schickedanz

“…<h4>Methods</h4>We undertook a scoping review, using a modified PRISMA-Sc approach, of articles published in English between January 2000 and November 2023 identified through Psych info and PubMed using search terms for a broad range of adversities, with additional capture of articles from relevant reference lists. …”
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Long-term efficacy and safety of alemtuzumab in participants with highly active MS: TOPAZ clinical trial and interim analysis of TREAT-MS real-world study by Tjalf Ziemssen, Ann D. Bass, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Sara Eichau, Stephan Richter, Frank Hoffmann, Nicole M. Armstrong, Magdalena Chirieac, Janete Cunha-Santos, Barry A. Singer

“…Design: TOPAZ: Randomized participants completing core CARE-MS I and II could receive additional alemtuzumab (12 mg/day, 3 consecutive days; ⩾12 months apart) for 11–13 years after initiating treatment. …”
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Significance of Combining Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid With Targeted Next‐Generation Sequencing in the Pathogen Detection‐Based Diagnosis of Pulmonary Infections by Jiangbo Liu, Bo Yang, Yu Wu, Guihong Yang, Xiaojiu Zha, Wei Jiang

“…Diagnostic rates based on pathogens detected via tNGS were compared with CMTs within the tNGS group. Additionally, diagnostic rates obtained through tNGS were compared with mNGS between the two groups. …”
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Seasonally Dependent Daytime and Nighttime Formation of Oxalic Acid Vapor and Particulate Oxalate in Tropical Coastal and Marine Atmospheres by Le Yan, Yating Gao, Dihui Chen, Lei Sun, Yang Gao, Huiwang Gao, Xiaohong Yao

“…The concentrations of oxalate in PM_2.5 were comparable to those of oxalic acid vapor, but exhibited (3–7)-day variations, superimposed on diurnal fluctuations to varying degrees. Additionally, thermodynamic equilibrium calculations were performed on the coastal data, and independent size distributions of particulate oxalate in the upwind marine atmosphere were analyzed to support the findings.…”
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Endothelial Glycocalyx Shedding Occurs during Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion: A Pilot Study by Timothy M. Sladden, Stephanie Yerkovich, Douglas Wall, Maxine Tan, William Hunt, Jonathan Hill, Ian Smith, Peter Hopkins, Daniel C. Chambers

“…Preliminary evidence in our porcine EVLP model suggests that shedding may be related to organ function, thus warranting additional study.…”
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The Association of Mitochondrial tRNACys G5783A Mutation with Major Depressive Disorder in Two Han Chinese Families by Jing P, Yu H, Sun W, Liang M, Xia T, Yang H, Chen P, Li J, Zhang X

“…This mutation was found at a highly conserved cytosine at position 50 (C50) in the TΨC stem of tRNACys, with a conserved coefficient of 100% across 17 species. Additionally, distinctive mtDNA polymorphisms associated with haplogroups H2 were identified.Conclusion: The identification of the tRNACys G5783A mutation in two unrelated individuals with depression strongly suggests that this mutation may play a role in the development of major depressive disorder (MDD). …”
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Effects of Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei infection on intestinal immune defense and physiological processes of Penaeus vannamei by Zheng Cao, Chuanyu He, Zhipeng Yin, Caiyi Chen, Fan Li, Dongchun Yan, Ting Li, Linrui Chang, Lingjun Si

“…Concurrently, EHP infection can trigger intestinal immune response, and the expression of key immune genes like Toll, myeloid differentiation factor, anti-lipopolysaccharide factor, and Relish was significantly enhanced, while the expression of IMD and alkaline phosphatase was suppressed. Additionally, antioxidant genes manganese superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione-S-transferase, and nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 were up-regulated to varying extents in EHP infection group, and the contents of lipid peroxides and malondialdehyde were heavily accumulated. …”
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Barriers and facilitators to implementing person-centred dementia care in long-term care facilities in Western and Asian countries: a scoping review by Xin Guan, A-min Duan, Gong-kai Xin, Gong-kai Xin, Jan Oyebode, Yu Liu

“…Educational levels of nursing staff in Western countries were generally higher compared to Asian countries. Additionally, work-related injuries and stigma associated with dementia care presented unique challenges for nursing staff in Asia and were not cited in Western studies. …”
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The blood pressure lowering effect of beetroot juice is impaired in periodontitis and recovered after periodontal treatment by Nydia Y. Sanchez-Orozco, Bob T. Rosier, Alondra Ruiz-Gutierrez, Fabiola Marquez-Sandoval, Alejandro Artacho, Lucrecia Carrera-Quintanar, Alex Mira

“…., professional mechanical plaque removal, oral hygiene instruction, and subgingival instrumentation), as well as in a healthy control group of 15 individuals. Additionally, subgingival and tongue samples were taken to analyse the bacterial composition with Illumina sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. …”
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Investigation of malaria vectors Anopheles in non-endemic areas of Thailand: in proximity to workplaces housing foreign migrant workers by Nurhadi Eko Firmansyah, Thaksaporn Thongseesuksai, Thidarut Boonmars, Porntip Laummaunwai

“…Out of the 201 specimens examined, 153 (76.1%) as Anopheles campestris, 36 (17.9%) as Anopheles wejchoochotei, and 12 (6%) as Anopheles dissidens. Additionally, the subgroup Anopheles Cellia was confirmed using specific primers based on ITS-2 sequences. …”
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Assessment of Nutritional Status in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer Before Radiotherapy: A Single-center, Cross-sectional Study by Susetyowati SUSETYOWATI, Fuadiyah Nila KURNIASARI, Amalia Sarah SHOLIKHATI, Mardiah HARDIANTI, Ericko EKAPUTRA

“…Conclusions: The method for nutritional status assessment in HNC patients undergoing radiotherapy can be performed by measuring body weight, weight loss, upper arm circumference, visceral fat, hemoglobin, and RMR in addition to PG-SGA as the gold standard.…”
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Cell clone selection—impact of operation modes and medium exchange strategies on clone ranking by Marie Dorn, Christine Ferng, Kerensa Klottrup-Rees, Kenneth Lee, Martina Micheletti

“…Notably, depending on the chosen operation mode, different sets of candidate clones might have been selected for further, more extensive screening. Additionally, we evaluated the reproducibility of our results demonstrating consistency in cell clone growth performance and ranking.…”
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Exotic species occupancy in an urban reserve: Explosion or stability? by D. Alejandro Espinosa-Lucas, Gonzalo A. Ramírez-Cruz, Israel Solano-Zavaleta, J. Jaime Zúñiga-Vega

“…In particular, sites near urban structures, with relatively high urban cover, and where gardening activities take place promote the presence of exotic species. In addition, other non-urban features such as high vegetation cover and richness, rock cover, and deep soils also facilitate the presence of some of our focal species. …”
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Effects of Paving Technology, Pavement Materials, and Structures on the Fatigue Property of Double-Layer Pavements by Changqing Deng, Yingjun Jiang, Zhanchuang Han, Hongwei Lin, Jiangtao Fan

“…The results also indicate that the fatigue life of the double-layer pavement structure with the 3-cm AC-13 surface layer/7-cm AC-20 bottom layer can be increased by at least 114% compared with that of the traditionally paved pavement structure (4-cm AC-13 surface layer/6-cm AC-20 bottom layer). Additionally, the fatigue lives of other pavement structures can be improved. …”
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Practices regarding human Papillomavirus counseling and vaccination in head and neck cancer: a Canadian physician questionnaire by Scott Anderson, Andre Isaac, Caroline C. Jeffery, Joan L. Robinson, Daniela Migliarese Isaac, Christina Korownyk, Vincent L. Biron, Hadi Seikaly

“…Emerging literature supports the hypothesis that HPV vaccination may protect against HPV-related head and neck cancer (HNC) in addition to HPV-related cervical and anogenital disease. …”
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Interpretable machine learning models for predicting skip metastasis in cN0 papillary thyroid cancer based on clinicopathological and elastography radiomics features by Xiaohua Yao, Mingming Tang, Min Lu, Jie Zhou, Debin Yang

“…These models were internally validated using radiomics and clinicopathological data, with the optimal model’s feature importance analyzed through the Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) approach and subsequently externally validated.ResultsIn our study of 485 patients, 67 (13.8%) exhibited SLNM. …”
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