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61501
Impact of eggshell membrane on metabolism and cell adhesion in oxidatively stressed canine chondrocytes
Published 2025-01-01“…The isolated neonatal chondrocytes demonstrated a high proliferation rate and increased glycosaminoglycan (GAG) production during cultivation. In addition, the expression of key cartilage markers, including collagen types II and IX, and aggrecan, confirmed the retention of the chondrocyte phenotype. …”
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61502
Rational design of nitrogen and fluorine co-doped metal-free porous carbons electrocatalysts for highly efficient oxygen reduction and zinc-air batteries
Published 2025-01-01“…TF-1000 had a high initial potential (0.90 V) and half-wave potential (0.83 V) in an alkaline medium, indicating good catalytic activity. In addition, the ORR stability of TF-1000 was better than that of commercial Pt/C (20%). …”
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61503
Consistency Regularization for Semi-Supervised Semantic Segmentation of Flood Regions From SAR Images
Published 2025-01-01“…Accurately defining the extent of floods is a problem for traditional flood mapping approaches, which emphasizes the vital need for modern technologies such as Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging. Additionally, there is a need to develop computer-aided tools specifically designed for automatically identifying areas that are vulnerable to flooding using SAR data. …”
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61504
Self-Emulsifying Drug Delivery Systems (SEDDS): Transition from Liquid to Solid—A Comprehensive Review of Formulation, Characterization, Applications, and Future Trends
Published 2025-01-01“…The review systematically analyzes existing studies on SEDDS, focusing on their classification into liquid and solid forms and their preparation methods, including spray drying, hot-melt extrusion, and adsorption onto carriers. …”
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61505
Effect of Praziquantel on Preventing Delayed Infection of <i>Schistosoma japonicum</i> in Buffaloes and Goats
Published 2024-12-01“…In the present study, buffaloes and goats were pretreated with PZQ at various doses (7–25 mg/kg body weight), followed by infection with <i>S. japonicum</i> cercariae. …”
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61506
Rap1 and mTOR signaling pathways drive opposing immunotoxic effects of structurally similar aryl-OPFRs, TPHP and TOCP
Published 2025-01-01“…Aryl organophosphorus flame retardants (aryl-OPFRs), commonly used product additives with close ties to daily life, have been regrettably characterized by multiple well-defined toxicity risks. …”
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61507
Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy applied to cattle compost for phosphorus quantification
Published 2022-09-01“…Samples were dried at 50°C for dry matter characterization. As a reference method to determine total P concentration, wet digestion and colorimetry were employed. …”
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61508
Development and characterization of a chicory extract fermented by Akkermansia muciniphila: An in vitro study on its potential to modulate obesity-related inflammation
Published 2025-01-01“…It also decreased leptin expression while increasing adiponectin and HSL expression levels in both adipocytes and co-cultures. In addition, C-Akm extract stimulated adiponectin secretion in the co-culture model. …”
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61509
Comparative anti-methanogenic ability of green algae (C. reinhardtii) with/without nanoparticles: in vitro gas and methane production
Published 2025-02-01“…To precisely ascertain the impact particular Rhodophyta on greenhouse gas emissions, additional investigation is needed.…”
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61510
Study on SHP2 Conformational Transition and Structural Characterization of Its High-Potency Allosteric Inhibitors by Molecular Dynamics Simulations Combined with Machine Learning
Published 2024-12-01“…Furthermore, to biophysically interpret high-dimensional simulation trajectories, we employed interpretable machine learning methods, specifically extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) with Shapley additive explanations (SHAP), to comprehensively analyze the simulation data. …”
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61511
Clonal hematopoiesis in patients with autoimmune thrombocytopenia: an international multicenter study
Published 2025-02-01“…Mutated patients were more frequently older males and showed a shorter time from first to second-line therapy, particularly with thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RA). Additionally, clonal hematopoiesis was associated with increased thrombotic risk (26% vs 8% in NGS-negative cases; P = .01), independently from TPO-RA exposure, though with an age effect. …”
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61512
Electronic and photophysical properties of copper (II) Complexes: Insights into solvatochromic Effects, Photoreduction, and fluorescence behavior
Published 2025-01-01“…Photolysis experiments underpin the complexes’ behavior under light irradiation, revealing reversible photoreduction processes and the formation of novel photoproducts. Notably, the addition of triethylamine influences photolysis kinetics, elucidating complex interactions. …”
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61513
Working experiences of remote interpreters in health care settings—insights from Austria and Germany
Published 2025-02-01“…We tested this hypothesis using a quantitative approach. Additionally, we analyzed qualitative data to uncover more enabling and hindering factors.MethodsA sample of 87 interpreters working in Austria and Germany was included in this multi-methods study. …”
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61514
Improving dexamethasone drug loading and efficacy in treating rheumatoid arthritis via liposome: Focusing on inflammation and molecular mechanisms
Published 2025-01-01“…The liposomal formulation also shows better hemocompatibility, fewer adverse effects on body weight and immune organ index, and a longer circulation time with higher bioavailability. …”
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61515
Culture-independent detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNA using targeted next generation sequencing in African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) oronasal swabs in South Afric...
Published 2025-02-01“…African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer) are wildlife maintenance hosts of Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis), the causative agent of animal tuberculosis (aTB) in multiple ecosystems across South Africa. In addition to their role as keystone species, these animals are vital to South Africa’s economy as a highly valuable species. …”
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61516
A framework to comprehensively assess lake health from a perspective of ecosystem integrity and services
Published 2025-02-01“…Furthermore, the reference state was carefully selected and used to set the health level and health scores. In addition, a fuzzy binary comparison method was used to assign the optimum weights for each index. …”
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61517
Effects of Active Video Games Combined with Conventional Physical Therapy on Perceived Functionality in Older Adults with Knee or Hip Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Published 2024-12-01“…The EG demonstrated greater improvements in WOMAC pain and the GroC scale (<i>p</i> < 0.05), maintaining most of the gains at follow-up, whereas the CG showed regression. Additionally, the EG had a higher proportion of responders, particularly for pain, while the CG had a predominance of non-responders and adverse responders. …”
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61518
MELK prevents radiofrequency ablation-induced immunogenic cell death and antitumor immune response by stabilizing FABP5 in hepatocellular malignancies
Published 2025-01-01“…Mechanically, MELK binds to fatty acid-binding protein 5 (FABP5), and affects its ubiquitination through the K48R pathway to increase its stability, thereby activating protein kinase B (Akt)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling axis to weaken the RFA-mediated antitumor effect. In addition, the synthesis of arginylglycylaspartic acid (RGD)-lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) targeting tumor cell-intrinsic MELK enhanced RFA efficacy in HCC. …”
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61519
Identification of two new genetic loci for high-resolution genotyping of Enterocytozoon bieneusi
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition to the ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) locus, four loci (MS1, MS3, MS4, and MS7) have been identified to develop multilocus sequence typing tools for high-resolution genotyping of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in previous studies. …”
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61520
Adipocyte heterogeneity and tumor infiltration of adipose tissue in patients with metastatic breast cancer
Published 2025-02-01“…Results: Distant adipocyte size did not significantly differ across fat depots. …”
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