Color Removal from Aqueous Solution with Pyrolysis-Treated Rice Straw by Gül Kaykıoğlu, İbrahim Savaş Dalmış

“…Also; the effect of ionic strength with the salt addition at different doses (500, 1000, 1500, 2000, and 2500 mg/L NaCl) was evaluated on the color removal efficiency from the dye solution. …”
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Development of single and multi-coil MR damper subjected to cyclic loading for structural vibration control by Daniel Cruze, Nedunchezhian Krishnaraju, Balaji Ramalingam

“…The fabricated MR damper can be used in seismic-resistant structures and as a base isolator to protect the structure from vibrations. In addition to civil engineering, it can be used in the development of adaptive prosthetics and orthotic devices, providing dynamic support.…”
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Climate-smart agricultural technology and gender-differentiated food, and water security: Evidence from smallholder sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) Farmers by Abiodun Olusola Omotayo, Abeeb Babatunde Omotoso

“…On the other hand, that of their male counterpart increased by 21 % and 35 % respectively while the water poverty index reduced by 23 %, indicating that the farmers’ decisions to adopt CSAT influenced their FNWS outcomes. Additionally, CSAT adoption is influenced by access to extension services, climate change information, and off-farm income. …”
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Numerical Simulation and Validation for Early Core Degradation Phase under Severe Accidents by Dekui Zhan, Xinhai Zhao, Shaoxiong Xia, Peng Chen, Huandong Chen

“…Compared with integral codes for severe accident analysis (such as MAAP and MELCOR), the models in this paper are established at the fuel pin level and the calculation is performed in 3D, which can capture the detail local phenomena during the core degradation and eliminate the average effect due to equivalent rings used in integral codes. In addition, most of the control equations in this paper are calculated by implicit schemes, which can improve the accuracy and stability of the calculation. …”
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Bullying victimization and suicidal ideation among Chinese adolescents: a moderated mediation model of depressive symptoms and perceived family economic strain by Xiaoyu Jiang, Qiaoyue Wei, Wenwen Yin, Shuibo Pan, Chenyangzi Dai, Linhua Zhou, Chunyan Wang, Xiujin Lin, Junduan Wu

“…The relationship between bullying victimization and suicidal ideation was partially mediated by depressive symptoms, accounting for 66.74% of the effect. Additionally, perceived family economic strain could moderate the link between bullying victimization and depressive symptoms (β=-0.017, p < 0.001), indicating that increased perceived family economic strain attenuates the impact of bullying victimization on depressive symptoms. …”
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Association between depression and diabetes among American adults using NHANES data from 2005 to 2020 by Chuanjie Zheng, Jianming Yin, Linyue Wu, Zhanhui Hu, Yikai Zhang, Lingyong Cao, Yiqian Qu

“…Subgroup analyses further identified significant relationships between depression and various demographic and behavioral factors, including gender, race, BMI, smoking status, and prediabetic conditions. Additionally, the RCS model demonstrated a clear increase in diabetes risk with rising PHQ-9 scores. …”
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Gardenoside attenuates Staphylococcus aureus-induced mastitis by inhibiting inflammation and ferroptosis through Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 signaling pathway by Guoqing Sui, Wei Jiang, Lianyue Guan

“…Meanwhile, GSH level and GPX4, SLC7A11, and ferritin expressions were increased by GAD treatment. In addition, the expressions of Nrf2 and HO-1 were upregulated by GAD. …”
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The Modern University’s Mission and Transformation: Addressing Challenges in a Multipolar World by Ainash Davletova, Nazerke Orazova, Víctor Renobell, Rafael Khairullin, Vadim Ponkratov, Irina Burmykina, Natalya Savenko, Olesya Dudnik

“…These findings emphasize the importance of new technologies, effective leadership, and institutional collaboration for improving university adaptability.   Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2025-09-01-022 Full Text: PDF…”
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Scientific Publication Ethics by Osman İnci

“…Duplication, salamislicing, publications aiming partiality, partiality in choice of sources, authorship rights violations (Author concealment, Gift Autorship, Honory Autorship or Ghost Autorship,author addition changing the order of author list), and not thanking to the contributers are other irregular applications. …”
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Gas-Sensitive Characteristics of Low-Power Semiconductor Gas Sensors to CO and H₂ by I. A. Taratyn, O. G. Reutskaya, G. G. Gorokh, I. V. Serdyuk, V. S. Fedosenko

“…Studies of gas-sensitive characteristics have shown that sensors with SnO2 films with the addition of Pd nanoparticles have maximum sensitivity of about 85 % and high response rate to 10 ppm H2 at 410 °C. …”
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An analytical study for predicting incipient motion velocity of sediments under ice cover by Hongchun Luo, Honglan Ji, Zijian Chen, Bin Liu, Zhongshu Xue, Zhijun Li

“…This leads to the derivation of a formula for incipient motion velocity under ice cover. Additionally, the study analyzes the riverbed evolution process under ice jam conditions. …”
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Transition towards circular economy: Exploiting open innovation for circular product development by Juan I. Dorrego-Viera, Andrea Urbinati, Valentina Lazzarotti

“…Our results show that, among other barriers, technical ones, including material quality concerns and a lack of skills, represent significant obstacles in both contexts. In addition, among the open innovation practices, the inbound ones, such as sourcing external knowledge and ideas, support companies to overcome these technical challenges, by leading to more innovative and higher-quality products, enhanced reputation, collaboration, and cost reduction. …”
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Association between wide-ranging food intake and Parkinson’s disease: a comprehensive mendelian randomization study by Yana Su, Yulei Hao, Wanhui Dong, Ruqing Qiu, Ying Zhang

“…Additionally, a causal relationship was observed between Pancake intake and Parkinson’s disease (odds ratio [OR] = 0.20, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.07–0.59, P-value < 0.05). …”
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Analysis of water based Casson hybrid nanofluid (NiZnFe2O4+MnZnFe2O4) flow over an electromagnetic actuator with Cattaneo–Christov heat-mass flux: A modified Buongiorno model by S. Baskaran, R. Sowrirajan, S. Divya, S. Eswaramoorthi, K. Loganathan

“…In light of this consideration, the current inquisition examined the Darcy–Forchheimer flow of a water-based mono nanofluid (NiZnFe2O4) and hybrid nanofluid (NiZnFe2O4+MnZnFe2O4) past a stretched Riga plate with Cattaneo–Christov heat-mass flux and nonlinear radiation. Additionally, this inspection focuses on analyzing the upshot of heat generation/absorption, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and Lewis number. …”
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Pediatric kidney transplant recipients are at an increased risk for dysbiosis by Gizem Yılmaz, Seha Saygılı, Ayşe Ağbaş, Esra Karabağ Yılmaz, Ahmet Variş, Nur Canpolat

“…Conversely, there was a decrease in bacterial genera belonging to the phylum Firmicutes. In addition, KTx recipients with a history of frequent urinary tract infections, diarrhea and reduced GFR showed significant increases in bacterial abundance (p &lt; 0.05 for all).DiscussionPediatric KTx recipients demonstrated significant alterarions in gut microbiota composition, indicating dysbiosis. …”
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Association of functional variants in miRNA genes with the risk of coronary heart disease by Taqweem Ul Haq, Muhammad Riaz Khan, Sajjad Ali, Tariq Aziz, Thamer H. Albekairi, Aftab Ali Shah

“…Similarly, the co-dominant [χ2 = 6.105, 2, 2; P value = 0.0472], and additive [OR = 1.494 (1.024–2.211); P value = 0.0428] models revealed a significant association (P value < 0.05) between MIR423 (rs6505162) and CHD. …”
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Functional poly(ether-ketone-ketone) composite scaffold with enhanced cell-material interaction, anti-inflammatory and osteogenesis for facilitating osteointegration and bone regen... by Qianwen Yang, Anbei Chen, Xin Zhang, Zhaoying Wu, Chao Zhang

“…Compared with untreated PEKK, SPBC exhibited significant enhancements in surface properties, including higher hydrophilicity and roughness. Additionally, SPBC enhanced the adsorption of fibronectin and vitronectin on the scaffold surface and regulated the maturation of cytoskeleton and adhesion plaques by increasing the phosphorylation level of FAK at Y397, thereby promoting cell adhesion and spreading. …”
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A Systematic Literature Review and Indirect Treatment Comparison of Efficacy of Repository Corticotropin Injection versus Synthetic Adrenocorticotropic Hormone for Infantile Spasms by Michael S. Duchowny, Ishveen Chopra, John Niewoehner, George J. Wan, Beth Devine

“…For every two to five patients treated, RCI improved efficacy outcomes in one additional patient compared to synthetic ACTH (adjusted number needed-to-treat). …”
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Automation-aided construction and characterization of Bacillus subtilis PrsA strains for the secretion of amylases by Felix Hamburger, Niels Schlichting, Michael Eichenlaub, Paul Igor Costea, Christopher Sauer, Stefan Jenewein, Johannes Kabisch, Johannes Kabisch

“…Following strain selection and deletion of major extracellular proteases, several hundred individual strains were created and screened using a stepwise and modular automation approach combined with amplicon sequencing. In addition to providing the key learnings from the workflow, it was revealed that no single PrsA molecule consistently improved amylase production, but genetic constructs combining different elements showed up to a 10-fold variation in yield. …”
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The value of increasing sequencing depth for noninvasive prenatal screening for whole chromosomal aneuploidy by Dongmei Wang, Fangfang Guo, Yaping Hou, Haishan Peng, Tingting Hu, Jiexia Yang

“…Both NIPT and expanded NIPT have the same PPV for detecting sex chromosome aneuploidies (approximately 50%). Additionally, one false-negative case was identified during the follow-up period. …”
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