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55641
Causal Analysis and Prevention Strategies for Safety Risks in Prefabricated Building Construction Based on Accident Data and Complex Network Theory
Published 2025-01-01“…Research shows that the attack strategies of betweenness centrality and degree centrality can significantly affect the stability of the network structure, and the EffG attack strategy performs better in identifying key nodes. In addition, human factors and management factors are the main causes of accidents. …”
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55642
Exploring Breastfeeding Mothers’ and Lactation Consultants’ Experiences of Lactation Consultancy Throughout the Restrictions Put in Place Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic [version 2; p...
Published 2024-12-01“…Increased availability of lactation consultants and the implementation of breastfeeding rooms within hospitals is required in addition to debrief counselling sessions for lactation consultants. …”
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55643
The burden of prostate cancer in the North Africa and Middle East Region from 1990 to 2021
Published 2025-01-01“…The largest number of incident cases, deaths, and DALYs in 2021 were found in the 65–69, 80–84, and 70–74 age groups, respectively. Additionally, from 1990 to 2021, the burden of prostate cancer largely increased with the socio-demographic index (SDI) at the regional level. …”
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55644
The staffing problem in the police during 1943–1944 and ways to resolve it
Published 2023-09-01“…Due to the shortage of people, large deviations from the mandatory conditions and rules for staffing the police were allowed. People who did not meet the requirements for police personnel in terms of age, health, education and generally did not meet the requirements for police personnel were recruited. …”
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55645
Microbial Safety of Sachet Water in Ghana: A Systematic Review
Published 2025-01-01“…It is important to implement stricter manufacturing and sanitation standards and encourage safe handling practices to ensure the safety and quality of sachet water. Additionally, future research should focus on bridging existing gaps by investigating parasitic, viral, and fungal contaminants, to provide a holistic overview of the microbial contaminants in sachet water in Ghana.…”
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55646
Nomogram prediction of overall survival in breast cancer patients post-surgery: integrating SEER database and multi-center evidence from China
Published 2025-01-01“…This study aims to construct and validate a comprehensive nomogram integrating multiple clinicopathological features to predict OS more accurately in breast cancer patients.MethodsWe identified 60,445 .female patients who underwent breast cancer surgery between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2015, from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database, randomly divided into training and internal validation cohorts. Additionally, data from 332 breast cancer surgery patients from four hospitals in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, were included as an external validation cohort. …”
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55647
Association between the depressive symptom trajectories and all-cause mortality in Chinese middle-aged and elderly adults
Published 2025-01-01“…Compared with individuals in the stable-low depressive symptom trajectories group, those in the increasing and stable-high trajectory groups possessed a greater mortality rate, with a multivariable-adjusted hazard ratio (95% CIs) for mortality were 1.30 (1.06, 1.60) and 1.59 (1.26, 2.02), respectively. In addition, we have not identified the significant risk of all-cause mortality in people with decreased and stable-moderate symptom trajectories. …”
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55648
Modeling the Viscoelastic Behavior of Quartz and Clay Minerals in Shale by Nanoindentation Creep Tests
Published 2022-01-01“…However, the creep rates of quartz and clay minerals displayed similar trends, which were independent of peak load. In addition, all three viscoelastic models produced good fits to the experimental data. …”
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55649
Development of Corneal Astigmatism (CA) according to Axial Length/Corneal Radius (AL/CR) Ratio in a One-Year Follow-Up of Children in Beijing, China
Published 2018-01-01“…A significantly higher rate of increased CA was observed for the students with increased AL/CR than for those with decreased or unchanged ratios (AL/CR for grade 1, X2 = 12.304, p=0.001; for grade 4, X2 = 29.044, p<0.001). In addition, with increased AL/CR over one year, the CA value of the students in grades 1 and 4 became significantly larger (grade 1, p=0.001; grade 4, p<0.001); moreover, the UCVA became worse (p<0.001). …”
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55650
Exploring Income Convergence for Central and South Asia
Published 2024-12-01“…This is possible by eliminating trade restrictions and decreasing import taxes to increase free trade. Additionally, ensuring free labor, capital, and technology movement between Central and South Asia will be beneficial for ensuring economic integration, facilitating income convergence, and reducing income inequality between these regions. …”
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55651
Capnography as a tool for triaging and diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis in the emergency department: A prospective observational study
Published 2023-07-01“…CONCLUSIONS: EtCO2 values ≤24 can accurately identify patients with DKA in the presence of elevated blood sugar and urinary ketones and must be considered a valuable addition to the diagnostic criteria. EtCO2 values >26 can be an effective triaging tool for ruling our DKA. …”
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55652
Analysis of Water and Sediment Variation Characteristics in Jingjiang River Reach before and after Operation of Three Gorges Reservoir Based on GAM
Published 2024-01-01“…In order to explore the different water and sediment variation characteristics in Jingjiang River reach before and after the operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir, the Mann-Kendall trend test method and rescaled range (R/S) analysis method were used to analyze and predict the variation trend of water and sediment in Jingjiang River reach, and the generalized additive model (GAM) was constructed to quantitatively analyze the influence of water and sediment outflows from the Three Gorges Reservoir on the Jingjiang River reach. …”
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55653
The Relationship between Serum Bilirubin and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Published 2019-01-01“…Patients with IBD displayed significantly lower sTB levels than controls. sTB levels were negatively associated with C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), fecal calprotectin (FC), and hemoglobin (Hb) levels in patients with IBD. Additionally, there was a negative association between sTB levels and the CDAI score of patients with CD. sTB levels were also negatively associated with the Mayo score of patients with UC. …”
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55654
Image Quality Assessment Based on Multi-Scale Representation and Shifting Transformer
Published 2025-01-01“…By using shifted windows, we reduce computational load through efficient self-attention processing. Additionally, a spatial pyramid pooling layer captures diverse image quality information, improving IQA accuracy for distorted images. …”
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55655
The outcomes of recent patient safety education interventions for trainee physicians and medical students: a systematic review
Published 2015-05-01“…However, significant methodological shortcomings remain and additional evidence of impact on patient outcomes is needed. …”
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55656
Professional context of teaching reading to foreign economics students
Published 2024-05-01“…The article substantiates that the optimization of reading education hinges on the careful selection of educational texts relevant to the students’ specialties, which constitute the primary educational unit. Additionally, it stresses the importance of employing a structured system of language and speech exercises developed based on professionally oriented economics texts, encompassing pre-text, text, and post-text tasks. …”
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55657
The causes and impacts of flood risks in South Africa
Published 2025-01-01“…Respondents indicated floods adversely affect vegetation, soil stability, and ecological dynamics. he study also, reveals that while some residents affected by flooding reach out to their municipalities for support, many do not seek or receive financial assistance.DiscussionThe study concludes that floods have a considerable socioeconomic impact on households and communities, particularly regarding repair costs for flood-related damages. In addition, the study concludes that floods have significant implications for drinking water quality in the community, with statistical evidence supporting the claim that floods contribute to water quality degradation. …”
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55658
Numerical Investigation on Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop in Silver/Water Nanofluids Flowing Through Tubes with Variable Expansion–Contraction Ratios
Published 2025-01-01“….%) flowing in tubes with four distinct expansion–contraction ratios (ECR = 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, and 2). Additionally, the impact of the distance between expansion and contraction (DEC) within the tubes was examined. …”
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55659
Mixed and Forced Convection Heat Transfer in Baffled Channels: A Brief Review
Published 2025-05-01“…It should be noticed that baffles are important structural components widely used in various industrial applications like heat exchangers, solar collectors, electronic cooling, etc. In addition, baffles enhance fluid mixing and heat transfer behaviors. …”
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55660
Earnings Quality in the IFRS Era: Evidence from Morocco
Published 2024-10-01“…Practical implications: The authors demonstrate that the serious and rigorous adoption of IFRS by preparers, as well as training and seminars on the interpretation and application of each standard, are important to accentuate the positive effect of IFRS on the reliability of results. In addition, the findings provide policy-makers and stakeholders in the Moroccan financial market with an insight into the quality of Moroccan standards compared with IFRS in terms of earnings quality. …”
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