Debt Brake or Breach of the Rules? Building Budget Reserves in Times of Crisis by Thiess Büttner

“…Abstract The German federal government is facing criticism for using the exemption from the national debt brake due to the coronavirus crisis to expand the fiscal leeway for its future energy and climate policies. …”
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Debt Sustainability in the Euro Area When Interest Rates Are Low or Negative by Hans-Jörg Naumer

“…While there is no shortage of suggestions of how the new public expenditure and old debt is to be funded, many people seem to be overlooking the fact that the current low or negative interest rate environment is already making a major contribution to debt reduction.…”
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Colonisation debt: when invasion history impacts current range expansion by Morel-Journel, Thibaut, Haond, Marjorie, Dunan, Lana, Mailleret, Ludovic, Vercken, Elodie

“…In this study, we tested the existence of a 'colonisation debt', which corresponds to the impact of conditions previously encountered by an invasion front on its future advances. …”
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The state debt of the Russian Federation, the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and municipalities by N. Z. Zotikov, A. F. Savderova

Subjects: “…state municipal debt…”
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Peran Keluarga Dalam Mengatasi Dampak Negatif Dari Pergaulan Bebas by Debora Jesika Rondonuwu, Gratia Marzianda Bokian, Juwinner Dedy Kasingku

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Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure, Debt Financing Costs, and Innovation Capacity by Yang Miao, Xiaoxue Zhou, Xin Dai

“…This paper aims to examine the antecedents and consequences of debt financing costs. Drawing on a sample of Chinese A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2009 to 2018, the study examined the relationship between corporate social responsibility disclosure, debt financing costs, and innovation capacity. …”
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Retracted: Risk Assessment of Government Debt Based on Machine Learning Algorithm by null Complexity

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The Utility of the Bering Sea and East Asia Rules in Long-Range Forecasting by Joseph S. Renken, Joshua J. Herman, Travis R. Bradshaw, Patrick S. Market, Anthony R. Lupo

“…Using the National Center for Atmospheric Research/National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCAR/NCEP) reanalyses and the daily Pacific North American (PNA) index values from the Climate Prediction Center from 1 January 1950 to 31 December 2016, the utility of the Bering Sea Rule (BSR) and the East Asia Rule (EAR) for making forecasts in the two-to-four-week time frame for the central USA region is examined. …”
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The Impact of Borrowing Debt on the Efficiency Loss of Municipal Infrastructure Investment and Construction by Xiaojie Li, Hao Li, Fei Qiu

“…Borrowing debt has impacted on the financing effect and governance effect of investment entities. …”
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High-Accuracy and Low-Cost Attitude Measurement Unit of the CubeSat by Haining Ma, Zhengliang Lu, Xiang Zhang, Wenhe Liao, Klaus Briess

“…This paper proposes high-accuracy and reliable attitude measurement methods exclusive for CubeSat with restrictions of low cost, limited space, and low power consumption. …”
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Kriminálgeográfiai vizsgálatok a Békés Megyei Rendőr-főkapitányság illetékességi területén by Antal Forró

Subjects: “…Békés megye…”
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Immediate and Decisive Political Action is Needed to Strengthen Social Debt Counselling by Ines Moers

“…Abstract The social benefit of debt counseling is undoubted. Those seeking advice are empowered to claim their consumer rights and (regain) their quality of life. …”
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Impact of Changes in Accounting Standards in Debt Ratios of Firms: Evidence in Brazil by André Aroldo Freitas de Moura, Antônio Carlos Coelho

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Growth and Debt Effects of a Credit-Financed Public Investment Offensive by Sebastian Dullien, Ekaterina Jürgens, Christoph Paetz, Sebastian Watzka

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Family in The Business and The Cost of Debt: Evidence from Family Firm in Indonesia by Ade Imam muslim, Bimbim Maghriby, Dani Ramdani

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Evolutionary Game Analysis of Debt Restructuring Involved by Asset Management Companies by Danyu Zhao, Li Song, Liangliang Han

“…Research shows that the government chooses to give specific support, banks choose debt-to-equity swaps, asset management companies choose to provide liquidity, and enterprises choose to work hard, which can better promote the debt restructuring process. …”
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Exploring the intricate relationship between public debts and economic development in Nigeria by Christian Ugwueze Amu, Success Ikechi Kanu, Hilary Chinedu Akuwudike, Kingsley Ikechukwu Okere

Subjects: “…Public debt…”
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Essay on the interaction between external debt and capital outflow from Russia by A. V. Ponomarev, V. A. Borisenkov

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The influence of the local government on Serbia's economic development and its debt reduction by Aničić Jugoslav, Aničić Dušan, Jelić Miloje A., Gligorijević Jasmina

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Bacterial and Parasitic Assessment from Fingernails in Debre Markos, Northwest Ethiopia by Abeba Mengist, Yibeltal Aschale, Alemayehu Reta

“…This laboratory-based cross-sectional study involved 220 food handlers working in food service establishments in Debre Markos University between 1st January 2015 to 31th June 2016. …”
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