Qingxuan Jiangya Decoction Reverses Vascular Remodeling by Inducing Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats by Jianfeng CHU, Fei XIAO, Meiling YANG, Yang FU, Feng ZHENG, Jun PENG

“…The media thickness (MT) and lumen diameter (LD) were measured, ratio of lumen diameter/media thickness (LD/MT) in the carotid arteries were calculated, the gene and protein expression levels of Bax and Bcl-2 were detected.Results:SBP in SHR+QXJYD group was obviously lower than that in SHR group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). QXJYD significantly decreased MT and ratio of LD/MT in the carotid arteries (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). …”
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斑嘴环企鹅雏鸟生长发育规律的拟合分析 by 刘群秀, 王晶晶, 叶珊珊, 裴恩乐, 黄康宁, 袁耀华

“…为探讨斑嘴环企鹅（<italic>Spheniscus demersus</italic>）雏鸟的生长发育特征，对上海动物园0~7月龄斑嘴环企鹅雏鸟的体质量、体长、喙峰长、脚长和翅长进行测定，并利用Logistic和Gompertz两种非线性数学模型对各项体尺指标进行拟合分析。…”
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Performance of a Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) Pump With Acoustic Volume and Flow Sensing in Simulated High-Consequence Situations by Robert D. Butterfield, Nathaniel M. Sims

“…<italic>Goal:</italic> An insulin pump&#x0027;s failure to deliver insulin in the right amount at the right time is a preventable cause of hospitalization. …”
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Clinical Effect of Extracorporeal Shock Wave on Hand Function Recovery after Conservative Therapy of Colles Fracture by Chao ZHANG, Bin HE

“…The control group was trained with general hand function recovery rehabilitation approach, the ESWT group was treated with extracorporeal shock wave therapy on the basis of the control group.Results:After treatment, the AROM and TAM scores of wrists of the two groups were significantly improved than those before treatment, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05), ESWT group improved more significantly than the control group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);the VAS scores and DASH scores of both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05), the scores of ESWT group reduced more significantly than the control group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:Combined with hand function rehabilitation, extracorporeal shock wave can improve joint mobility, hand function and activities of daily living more effectively after conservative treatment of Colles fractures, and can effectively reduce patients' edema and pain.…”
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Traditional Chinese Medicine Mud Inunction Combined with Wax Therapy in Treating 30 Cases of Spastic Cerebral Palsy Children with Spasticities of Plantar Flexor by Xixi WANG, Bo LIU, Qiang TANG, Dongliang XIANG, Xingyue FAN

“…Objective:To observe the curative effects of traditional Chinese medicine mud inunction combined with wax therapy on relieving plantar flexor spasms and reducing muscle tension in children with spastic cerebral palsy.Methods:60 spastic cerebral palsy children were randomly assigned to treatment group (<italic>n</italic>=30) and control group (<italic>n</italic>=30), the treatment group received traditional Chinese medicine mud inunction combined with wax therapy, and the control group received traditional Chinese medicine bath combined with wax therapy for three courses, 30 minutes each time, one times per day, 20 days as a course. …”
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带水平加劲肋PEC墙–钢梁刚接节点极限承载力研究 by 张咸昌, 朱浩川, 叶灵鹏, 肖志斌, 金振奋

“…本文对带水平加劲肋PEC墙–钢梁刚接节点受力性能进行研究，基于既有试验验证有限元模拟准确性，考察水平加劲肋厚度<italic>t</italic>_ef、柱间腹板厚度<italic>t</italic>_ew、暗柱截面高度<italic>h</italic>_c和暗柱横隔板间距<italic>h</italic>_bw等参数对节点承载力的影响，根据节点受力机理和有限元分析结果，提出带水平加劲肋PEC墙–钢梁刚接节点极限承载力计算公式。…”
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Estimating Maxillary Sinus Volume Using Smartphone Camera by Christoforos Meliadis, Emily Feng, Ezekiel Johnson, Wendy Zhu, Paramesh Gopi, Vivek Mohan, Peter H. Hwang, Jacob Johnson, Bryant Y. Lin

“…<italic>Goal:</italic> This study aims to introduce a novel method for estimating maxillary sinus volume using smartphone technology, providing an accessible alternative to traditional imaging techniques. …”
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Accuracy and Usability of Smartphone-Based Distance Estimation Approaches for Visual Assistive Technology Development by Giles Hamilton-Fletcher, Mingxin Liu, Diwei Sheng, Chen Feng, Todd E. Hudson, John-Ross Rizzo, Kevin C. Chan

“…<italic>Goal:</italic> Distance information is highly requested in assistive smartphone Apps by people who are blind or low vision (PBLV). …”
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Reliability and Validity of Longshi Scale in Assessing the Activities of Daily Living of Patients with Spinal Cord Injury by Miaoling CHEN, Fubing ZHA, Fang LIU, Mingchao ZHOU, Yulong WANG, Jianjun LONG

“…Objective:To evaluate the reliability and validity of Longshi daily living ability rating scale(Longshi scale)in patients with spinal cord injury, and to provide objective basis for its wide application.Methods:A total of 412 patients with spinal cord injury(SCI)were selected from 60 medical institutions in China for the activities of daily living(ADL)assessment.Each patient was evaluated twice by both professionals(rehabilitation physician or therapist)and non-professionals(family member or companion of the patient).The Longshi scale and Barthel index were used for each assessment, and all assessments were required to be completed within the same day.The intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC)was used to analyze the correlation of scores on Longshi scale in different evaluators; the Kappa test was used to analyze the consistency of ADL rating in different evaluators; Barthel index was used as the criterion, and Pearson correlation analysis was used to evaluate the criterion validity of Longshi scale;and compare the time spent in the evaluation of the two scales.Results:A total of 406 patients completed the scale evaluation effectively, with an effective rate of 98.5%.①The results of reliability test: Kappa test was used to evaluate the ADL level of the Longshi scale by professionals and non-professionals, with k value of 0.878 and 95%confidence interval(<italic>CI</italic>)of 0.839-0.917, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01).Intraclass correlation coefficient analysis was used to analyse the different of the scores of Longshi scale in different evaluators, with ICC value was 0.836, 95%<italic>CI</italic> was 0.805-0.863, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01).②The results of validity inspection: the Pearson correlation coefficient r value between the total scores on Longshi scale of the bedridden, domestic, and community groups and Barthel index was 0.711, 0.596 and 0.610, respectively, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001).③The results of time spent evaluation: compared with Barthel index(BI), both professionals and non-professionals took less time to evaluate Longshi scale than Barthel index, with statistically significant difference(<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Conclusion:The Longshi scale has the advantages of being easy to understand and less time to evaluate.It is good reliability and standard validity in the evaluation of ADL for SCI patients, and it has better feasibility and can be popularized and applied in clinical practice.…”
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腰部肌群稳定性康复训练结合肌内效贴扎技术在腰椎间盘突出症康复治疗中的应用 by 楼亦文, 李琳, 陈潜

“…方法纳入2018年1月到2020年1月宁波市鄞州区第二医院收治的99例LDH患者分为对照组（<italic>n</italic>=49）与观察组（<italic>n</italic>=50）。对照组采用单独肌内效贴扎技术，观察组采用肌内效贴扎技术配合腰部肌群稳定性康复训练，比较两组患者临床治疗效果、治疗前后腰椎功能及疼痛情况、腰背伸肌群表面肌电值、腰椎功能活动情况，以及皮肤过敏的发生情况。…”
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Meta Analysis of Therapeutic Effect of Jichuan Decoction Combined with Acupuncture and Moxibustion for Functional Constipation by Haibing QIN, Aiyuan ZOU, Lianhuan YANG, Zhaotian WU

“…Meta-analysis showed that the effective rate of Jichuan decoction combined with acupuncture and moxibustion[<italic>OR</italic>=3.59, 95%<italic>CI</italic>(1.37, 9.39), <italic>P</italic>&lt; 0.01]and the cure rate[<italic>OR</italic>=4.31, 95%<italic>CI</italic>(2.92, 6.37), <italic>P</italic>&lt; 0.01]were significantly higher than those of other drugs only, including Jichuan decoction, Chinese medicine preparation of hemp kernel, Cisapride tablets. …”
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基于倾向评分匹配的机器人辅助与胸腹腔镜微创三切口食管癌根治术近期疗效比较 by 张天赐, 袁立功, 田界勇, 李鑫昊, 黄志宁, 吴显宁

“…采用倾向性评分匹配法（PSM）对两组患者进行1∶1匹配，匹配后 RAMIE组58例，MIE组58例。采用<italic> t</italic>检验、Pearson <italic>χ</italic>²检验、Fisher’s精确检验等比较两组患者术中情况和术后并发症发生率。…”
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单精子冷冻和常规冷冻对显微取精患者的胚胎培养及妊娠影响的比较 by 李婷婷, 刘贵华, 张靖, 孙桂花

“…</italic>60.49%、67.82% <italic>vs.</italic> 58.87%、70.80% <italic>vs.…”
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基于实验猴国家标准对野外救护猴病毒血清学检测分析 by 李世宗, 李艳艳, 金志堃, 李中员, 杨凤梅, 靳玮华, 唐洁, 陈丽雄, 刘权, 孙文亭, 邓自君, 赵远, 和占龙

“…为了调查分析云南省内野外救护猴病毒血清状况，采用酶联免疫吸附法（ELISA）对来源于云南省范围内救护的野生熊猴（<italic>Macaca assamensis</italic>）、北豚尾猴（<italic>M.leonina</italic>）、猕猴（<italic>M.mulatta</italic>）和短尾猴 （<italic>M.arctoides</italic>）的猕猴疱疹病毒Ⅰ型（BV）、猴T细胞趋向性病毒Ⅰ型（STLV-1）、猴免疫缺陷病毒（SIV）、猴逆转D型病毒（SRV）和猴痘病毒（SPV）血清抗体水平进行检测。…”
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Efficacy Study on Training by Using Hydrogel to Improve Swallowing Function in Patients with Dysphagia after Stroke by HUANG Shaochun, XU Jianzhen, LIU Li, RAO Jiang, QIU Haiyan, YU Canping, ZHANG Jie, LI Shujie

“…The mean FOIS, PAS and the extubation rate of nasogastic tube were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.ResultsThere was statistically significant difference in FOIS grade in the control group before and after treatment (χ²=38.892, <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.001), while there was no statistically significant difference in PAS grade (χ²=11.987, <italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). …”
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Effect of Total Saponins of Panax Notoginseng on Lipids Deposition of Apolipoprotein E-Knockout Mice by Changgeng FU, Ruina BAI, Yue LIU, Linzi LONG, Keji CHEN

“…The dots or patches protrude into the vascular and the vascular cavity was markedly narrowed, CD₆₈⁺macrophage was also increased significantly in aortic tissue (all <italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Compared to the model group, TC, LDL-C and IL-1β,IL-10 were significantly reduced (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05),HDL-C was slightly increased in both the simvastatin group and the total saponins group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05).Positive staining cells of oil red O in aortic tissue, were significantly reduced, plaque lipid deposition and the area decreased. …”
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组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂通过下调MCM2-7表达抑制神经胶质瘤细胞增殖 by 李慧锋, 袁忠民, 吴森斌, 马莹, 赵凡一, 何伟文, 梁建峰, 伍健伟

“…结果与对照组相比，HDACIs降低了U251和H4活细胞数量（<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05）；HDACIs组BrdU的掺入率降低（<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05）；HDACIs减少细胞周期S期的比率（<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05）；Western blotting和qPCR结果显示，HDACIs降低MCM2-7 mRNA和蛋白表达水平（<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05）；与对照组相比，CPX降低了U251和H4活细胞数量（<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05），减少细胞周期S期的比率（<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05）。…”
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多光谱屈光地形图在低度屈光不正儿童中的可重复性和一致性 by 叶桂彤, 曾骏文, 杨晓, 李周越

“…MRT与自动验光仪中央测量重复性ICC=0.94 （95%CI<italic>= </italic>［0.92， 0.96］）；周边视网膜偏差值（RDV）从中央到周边各区域重复性良好，最小ICC=0.93 （95%CI<italic>=</italic> ［0.91， 0.95］），测量差异均无统计学意义（所有<italic>P</italic>＞0.05）。…”
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After Effect of Electroacupuncture at Jiaji Acupoint on the Protein Expression of P2X4, P2X7 in Chronic Constriction Injury Rats by Hui'e CHEN, Mingyu HUANG, Wenying YU, Dong LIN, Lili LIN

“…After intervention, the thermal pain latency of the 1 hour after EA treatment group was significantly higher than that of the model group (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05), but that of the 12 hours after EA treatment group was not significantly higher (<italic>P</italic>&gt;0.05). …”
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Clinical Study of MOTOmed Intelligent Training System Combined with Weight Support Gait Training on Improving Hemiplegic Gait of Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia by LI Na, LIANG Xueqin, PAN Fangfang, DUAN Yanan, ZHANG Xiangyu

“…The rehabilitation outcomes of the two groups were compared by using Barthel index, Holden walking function assessment, hemiplegic gait analysis rating scale, Fugl-Meyer assessment lower extremity (FMA-LE) and Berg balance scale (BBS).ResultsAfter 4 weeks of treatment, both groups showed improvements in Barthel Index score, Holden walking function classification, and hemiplegic gait analysis results (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). Compared with the control group, after 4 weeks of treatment, the Barthel index score of the experimental group increased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05), the percentage of single support period, step speed, step frequency and step length of the affected side increased, and the percentage of double support period decreased (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). …”
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