Machine Learning Innovations for Improving Mineral Recovery and Processing: A Comprehensive Review* by Korie, Josephmartin Izuchukwu*, Chudi-Ajabor, Ogochukwu Gabriela, Ezeonyema, Chukwudalu Chukwuekezie, Oshim, Francisca Ogechukwu

Get full text

A Fine-Grained Aircraft Target Recognition Algorithm for Remote Sensing Images Based on YOLOV8 by Xiao-Nan Jiang, Xiang-Qian Niu, Fan-Lu Wu, Yao Fu, He Bao, Yan-Chao Fan, Yu Zhang, Jun-Yan Pei

“…This article addresses the issues of missed and false detections in existing aircraft target fine-grained recognition algorithms for remote sensing images by proposing an improved algorithm based on YOLOv8, called FD-YOLOv8 (Focus Detail-YOLOv8). …”
Get full text

Voltage Support Capacity Improvement for Wind Farms with Reactive Power Substitution Control by Yuegong Li, Guorong Zhu, Jianghua Lu, Hua Geng

Get full text

Improving energy efficiency and network performance in IaaS cloud with virtual machine placement by Jian-kang DONG, Hong-bo WANG, Yang-yang LI, Shi-duan CHENG

“…The existing virtual machine(VM) placement schemes mostly reduce energy consumption by optimizing utilization of physical server or network element.However,the aggressive consolidation of these resources may lead to network performance degradation.In view of this,a VM placement scheme was proposed to achieve two objectives.One is to minimize the number of activating physical machines and network elements to reduce the energy consumption,and the other is to minimize the maximum link utilization to improve the network performance.This scheme is able to reduce the energy consumption caused by physical servers and network equipment while optimizing the network performance,making a trade off between energy efficiency and network performance.A novel two-stage heuristic algorithm for a solution was designed.Firstly,the hierarchical clustering algorithm based on minimum cut and best fit algorithm was used to optimize energy efficiency,and then,local search algorithm was used to minimize the maximum link utilization.The simulations show that this solution achieves good results.…”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence Dystocia Algorithm (AIDA) as a Decision Support System in Transverse Fetal Head Position by Antonio Malvasi, Lorenzo E. Malgieri, Tommaso Difonzo, Reuven Achiron, Andrea Tinelli, Giorgio Maria Baldini, Lorenzo Vasciaveo, Renata Beck, Ilenia Mappa, Giuseppe Rizzo

“…Additionally, the investigation analyzed the potential role of Artificial Intelligence Dystocia Algorithm (AIDA) as an innovative decision support system in standardizing diagnostic approaches and optimizing clinical decision-making in cases of fetal malposition. …”
Get full text

Graph neural processes for molecules: an evaluation on docking scores and strategies to improve generalization by Miguel García-Ortegón, Srijit Seal, Carl Rasmussen, Andreas Bender, Sergio Bacallado

Get full text

Target Detection and Image Enhancement for Underwater Environment: Research on Improving YOLOv7 by Yang Luo, Wen Feng

“…Aiming at the common low accuracy and efficiency problems in underwater target detection, this paper designs an innovative algorithm based on the YOLOv7 framework. The core of the research lies in enhancing the feature extraction capability of the model, optimizing the feature expression of the model by introducing the CBAM attention mechanism, and improving the original structure of the neck component. …”
Get full text

Power Line Segmentation Algorithm Based on Lightweight Network and Residue-like Cross-Layer Feature Fusion by Wenqiang Zhu, Huarong Ding, Gujing Han, Wei Wang, Minlong Li, Liang Qin

“…Experimental results demonstrate that compared with classical UNet, the optimized network achieves 2.05% and 2.58% improvements in F1-Score and IoU, respectively, while reducing the parameter count to 57.25% of the original model. …”
Get full text

Fluid–Structure Interaction Study in Unconventional Energy Horizontal Wells Driven by Recursive Algorithm and MPS Method by Xikun Gao, Dajun Zhao, Yi Zhang, Yong Chen, Zhanzhao Gao, Xiaojiao Zhang, Shengda Wang

“…Key findings show that drilling fluid significantly impacts drill string behavior; for instance, it can reduce natural frequencies by 20–25%, while stiff formations amplify lateral resonance risks. …”
Get full text

Drought Amplifies the Suppressive Effect of Afforestation on Net Primary Productivity in Semi-Arid Ecosystems: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin by Futao Wang, Ziqi Zhang, Mingxuan Du, Jianzhong Lu, Xiaoling Chen

“…Integrating multi-source remote sensing data (2000–2020), meteorological observations with the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) and an improved CASA model, this study systematically investigates spatiotemporal patterns of vegetation net primary productivity (NPP) responses to extreme drought events while quantifying vegetation coverage’s regulatory effects on ecosystem drought sensitivity. …”
Get full text

Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) Method for LiDAR and Camera Sensor Fusion and Pattern Matching Algorithm by Kaiqiao Tian, Meiqi Song, Ka C. Cheok, Micho Radovnikovich, Kazuyuki Kobayashi, Changqing Cai

“…Unlike traditional calibration methods that require manual targets, our approach is targetless, extracting matched patterns from projected LiDAR point clouds and 2D image segments. The algorithm computes the optimal transformation matrix between sensors, correcting misalignments in rotation, translation, and scale. …”
Get full text

Algorithm for Managing Patients Hospitalized in the Surgical Wards Due to COVID-19-Related Acute Abdominal Pathology by D. G. Buribayev, D. B. Tulyaganov, Kh. E. Anvarov

“…The application of the developed algorithm will optimize the management of patients with COVID-19-related acute surgical pathology, guarantee rapid decision-making while minimizing the risk of infection, reduce the risk of complications and adverse outcomes.…”
Get full text

Synergetic simplified super-twisting algorithm control for stability enhancement of PV/BESS-based DC microgrid by Naamane Debdouche, Ali Chebabhi, Habib Benbouhenni, Fatma-Zohra Hadjaidji, Z. M. S. Elbarbary, Saad F. Al-Gahtani

“…It ensures the desired voltage level at the common DC bus while tailoring energy allocation to meet load requirements. …”
Get full text

Emerging technologies in airway management: a narrative review of intubation robotics and anatomical structure recognition algorithms by Weixiong Chen, Yu Tian, Yingjie Wang, Lili Feng, Mannan Abdul, Shuangshuang Li, Wenxian Li, Yuan Han

Get full text

Improved energy efficiency using meta-heuristic approach for energy harvesting enabled IoT network by Rekha, Ritu Garg

“…OPA-APSO differs from most existing approaches as it considers the amount of energy harvested while optimizing the solution. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that OPA-APSO improves energy efficiency and throughput of the network significantly as compared to other existing techniques. …”
Get full text

Operational response to contamination in water distribution systems: a multi-objective Bayesian optimization approach by Khalid Alnajim, Ahmed A. Abokifa

“…The optimization framework aims to balance the conflicting objectives of minimizing response time while maximizing water quality metrics after contamination events. …”
Get full text

Gait and Trajectory Optimization by Self-Learning for Quadrupedal Robots with an Active Back Joint by Ariel Masuri, Oded Medina, Shlomi Hacohen, Nir Shvalb

“…The algorithm actively optimizes 12 of the robot’s dynamic walking parameters. …”
Get full text

A Spatial–Temporal Time Series Decomposition for Improving Independent Channel Forecasting by Yue Yu, Pavel Loskot, Wenbin Zhang, Qi Zhang, Yu Gao

“…The main advantage of the proposed forecasting framework for multivariate time series is that it retains the interpretability and simplicity of single-channel forecasting methods while improving their accuracy by capturing information about the spatial-channel dependencies. …”
Get full text

Modeling and Optimization of Beam Pumping System Based on Intelligent Computing for Energy Saving by Xiaohua Gu, Taifu Li, Zhiqiang Liao, Liping Yang, Ling Nie

“…It firstly employs the general regression neural network (GRNN) algorithm to obtain the best model of the beam pumping system, and secondly searches the optimal operation parameters with improved strength Pareto evolutionary algorithm (SPEA2). …”
Get full text

Improving parking availability prediction in smart cities with IoT and ensemble-based model by Stéphane Cédric Koumetio Tekouabou, El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui, Walid Cherif, Hassan Silkan

“…The tests that we carried out on the Birmingham parking data set allowed to reach a Mean Absolute Error (MAE) of 0.06% on average with the algorithm of Bagging Regression (BR). This results have thus improved the best existing performance by over 6.6% while dramatically reducing system complexity.…”
Get full text