Mechanistic switch in corrosion behavior of magnesium alloy diamond lattice structures induced by argon plasma treatment by Viviana M. Posada, Alexandru Marin, Tonny Naranjo, Juan Ramírez, Patricia Fernández-Morales

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Changes in and Potential Mechanisms of Circulating IgA+CD27-Class-Switched Memory B Cells in Patients With Allergic Rhinitis by Zheng H, Xu S, Yang R, Jiao WE, Qiao YL, Liu JY, Fan HM, Zhou YT, Ni HF, Chen J, Deng YQ, Chen SM

“…Han Zheng,1,* Shan Xu,1,* Rui Yang,1,* Wo-Er Jiao,1 Yue-Long Qiao,1,2 Jia-Yu Liu,1 Hui-Ming Fan,1 Yan-Ting Zhou,1 Hai-Feng Ni,3 Jin Chen,1 Yu-Qin Deng,1 Shi-Ming Chen1 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People’s Republic of China; 2Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland; 3Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yu-Qin Deng; Shi-Ming Chen, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People’s Republic of China, Email bamboo0723@126.com; shimingchen0468@163.comBackground: The role of memory B cells and their subgroups in allergic rhinitis (AR) and allergen immunotherapy (AIT) remains unclear. …”
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Interaction between Stem Cells and the Microenvironment for Musculoskeletal Repair by Yong-Can Huang, Zhen Li, Jun Li, Feng-Juan Lyu

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Vulnerability disclosure e penetration testing: profili giuridici rilevanti per l’adozione di una politica nazionale conforme alla Direttiva NIS 2 by Federico Niccolò Ricotta

“…Il contributo analizza le principali questioni giuridiche connesse all’adozione di politiche di cosiddetta vulnerability disclosure, espressione con la quale si designa il processo di comunicazione e correzione delle falle nella sicurezza, e i cosiddetti penetration test, attività che simula un attacco informatico proprio allo scopo di far emergere le vulnerabilità nella sicurezza. …”
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Conversion of placental hemogenic endothelial cells to hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells by Guixian Liang, Shicheng Liu, Chunyu Zhou, Mengyao Liu, Yifan Zhang, Dongyuan Ma, Lu Wang, Jing-Dong J. Han, Feng Liu

“…In the embryo, hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) arise from hemogenic endothelial (HE) cells lining the major arteries in vivo. In this work, by engineering vascular niche endothelial cells (VN-ECs), we generated functional HSPCs in vitro from ECs at various sites, including the aorta-gonad-mesonephros (AGM) region and the placenta. …”
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Retinal Protection of New Nutraceutical Formulation by Luca Rosario La Rosa, Veronica Pepe, Francesca Lazzara, Giovanni Luca Romano, Federica Conti, Erika Giuffrida, Claudio Bucolo, Santa Viola, Giuseppe De Pasquale, Maria Cristina Curatolo, Cristina Zappulla

“…Furthermore, Epicolin showed the same protective effect on MIO-M1 cells reducing HIF-1α expression. Finally, Epicolin treatment on DBA/2J mice protected the RGCs from loss of function, as demonstrated by PERG analysis, and attenuated their death by enhancing brain-derived neurotrophic factor (<i>BDNF</i>) and reducing interleukin-1 beta (<i>IL-1β</i>) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (<i>TNF-α</i>) expression. …”
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Evaluation of In Vitro Production Capabilities of Indole Derivatives by Lactic Acid Bacteria by Bingyang Ma, Yan Zhao, Liping Liu, Jianguo Xu, Qingping Hu, Saisai Feng, Liangliang Zhang

“…Lactic acid Bacteria (LAB) convert tryptophan to indole derivatives and induce protective IL-22 production in vivo. However, differences in metabolizing capabilities among LAB species have not been widely investigated. …”
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Immunogenic Evaluation of Ribosomal P-Protein Antigen P0, P1, and P2 and Pentameric Protein Complex P0-(P1-P2)2 of Plasmodium falciparum in a Mouse Model by Agnieszka Szuster-Ciesielska, Leszek Wawiórka, Dawid Krokowski, Nikodem Grankowski, Łukasz Jarosz, Urszula Lisiecka, Marek Tchórzewski

“…A positive correlation between the Th2 cell abundance and the level of IL-10 was observed exclusively after immunization with P0-(P1-P2)2. …”
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Reducing the solubility of the major birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 by particle-loading mitigates Th2 responses by Amin Kraiem, Erica Pelamatti, Sophie Grosse-Kathoefer, Hilal Demir, Ute Vollmann, Caroline Ehgartner, Maria Stigler, Benjamin Punz, Litty Johnson, Nicola Hüsing, Barbara Bohle, Lorenz Aglas

“…Results: Covalent coupling of Bet v 1 to silica particles resulted in an insoluble antigen with retained IgE-binding and -cross-linking capacity and no increase in adjuvanticity. In vivo, particle-loaded Bet v 1 induced significantly lower Bet v 1-specific (s)IgE, whereas sIgG1 and sIgG2a levels remained unaffected. …”
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SPA14 liposomes combining saponin with fully synthetic TLR4 agonist provide adjuvanticity to hCMV vaccine candidate by Ernesto Luna, Sophie Ruiz, Marie Garinot, Cyril Chavagnac, Pankaj Agrawal, John Escobar, Laurent Revet, Marie-Jeanne Asensio, Fabienne Piras, Francis G. Fang, Donald R. Drake, Bachra Rokbi, Daniel Larocque, Jean Haensler

“…When tested as an adjuvant in vivo with human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein B (gB) and pentamer complex (PC) as test antigens, SPA14 was generally well tolerated and as active as AS01B for the induction of long-lasting CMV-neutralizing antibodies in mice and non-human primates (NHPs). …”
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Xixin Decoction’s novel mechanism for alleviating Alzheimer’s disease cognitive dysfunction by modulating amyloid-β transport across the blood–brain barrier to reduce neuroinflamma... by Chaokai Yang, Enlong Zhao, Hu Zhang, Liqi Duan, Xinyue Han, Hongli Ding, Yan Cheng, Dengkun Wang, Dengkun Wang, Dengkun Wang, Xiaojing Lei, Xiaojing Lei, Xiaojing Lei, Yongchang Diwu, Yongchang Diwu, Yongchang Diwu

“…After 24, 48, and 72 h of treatment with 10% XXD-medicated serum, the effects of XXD were assessed through Western blotting, RT-PCR, and immunofluorescence techniques. In vivo, SAMP8 mice were administered various doses of XXD via gavage for 8 weeks, including high-dose XXD group (H-XXD) at 5.07 g kg-1·d-1, medium-dose XXD group (M-XXD) at 2.535 g kg-1·d-1, and low-dose XXD group (L-XXD) at 1.2675 g kg-1·d-1. …”
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Protective mechanism of safflower yellow injection on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating NLRP3 inflammasome by Lingmei Li, Ce Cao, Hao Guo, Li Lin, Lei Li, Yehao Zhang, Gaojie Xin, Zixin Liu, Shujuan Xu, Xiao Han, Qiong Zhang, Jianhua Fu

“…Cell experiments were divided into normal control group (NC), Oxygen glucose deprivation/reoxygenation group (OGD/R), OGD/R + SYI group, OGD/R + SYI + Chloroquine group (OGD/R + SYI + CQ). …”
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Identification of a novel disulfidptosis-related gene signature in osteoarthritis using bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation by Mingjie Wei, Xiangwen Shi, Wenbao Tang, Qian Lv, Yipeng Wu, Yongqing Xu

“…The proportion of EC subgroups with high SLC3A2 expression increased, mainly enriching pathways related to inflammation, such as the IL-17 signaling pathway and TGF-beta signaling pathway. …”
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Aux sources de la spécialisation hémisphérique cérébrale du langage : l'intérêt de l'IRM anatomique chez le babouin by Adrien Meguerditchian, Damien Marie, Muriel Roth, Romain Lacoste, Bruno Nazarian, Ivan Balansard, Jean-Luc Anton, Olivier Coulon, Alice Bertello, Jean-Noël Benoit, Scott A. Love, Thomas Brochier, Martine Meunier, Sandrine Melot‑Dusseau, Jean‑Christophe Marin, William D Hopkins

“…Pour tester cette hypothèse, il est important de mener des recherches sur les bases neuronales de ces asymétries comportementales gestuelles, notamment chez le babouin. …”
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Efficient Therapeutic Function and Mechanisms of Human Polyclonal CD8+CD103+Foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells on Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Mice by Juan Sun, Yiming Yang, Xiaona Huo, Beibei Zhu, Zhenhua Li, Xueyu Jiang, Rufeng Xie, Li Gao, Ying Sun, Huahua Fan, Yongming Zhu, Jie Yang

“…Human CD8+T cells were isolated from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and induced/expanded with TGF-β1 and RAPA along with anti-CD3/28 beads and IL-2 in vitro and harvested as hCD8+Tregs. The phenotypes, suppressive characteristics, and stability of the hCD8+Tregs in an inflammatory microenvironment were examined in vitro. …”
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Strategie e modelli operativi per la sicurezza delle pubbliche amministrazioni al tempo del PNRR by Indra Macrì

“…L’analisi confronta le differenti disposizioni dirette alle PA in materia di cybersicurezza e ne approfondisce l’ambito di applicazione.…”
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Riforma Cartabia e digitalizzazione della giustizia penale by Jacopo Della Torre, Alessandro Malacarne

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Exploring Disparities in Gill Physiological Responses to NaHCO₃-Induced Habitat Stress in Triploid and Diploid Crucian Carp (<i>Carassius auratus</i>): A Comprehensive I... by Shicheng Han, Lin Han, Fangying Yuan, Wenzhi Liu, Jing Wang, Xiaofeng Jin, Yanchun Sun

“…Transcriptomic data indicate differential expression of genes associated with nitrogen metabolism, complement and coagulation cascades, IL-17 signaling pathways, and Toll-like receptor signaling pathways. …”
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Shock Wave Therapy Enhances Mitochondrial Delivery into Target Cells and Protects against Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome by Kun-Chen Lin, Christopher Glenn Wallace, Tsung-Cheng Yin, Pei-Hsun Sung, Kuan-Hung Chen, Hung-I Lu, Han-Tan Chai, Chih-Hung Chen, Yi-Ling Chen, Yi-Chen Li, Pei-Lin Shao, Mel S. Lee, Jiunn-Jye Sheu, Hon-Kan Yip

“…Flow cytometry demonstrated that albumin levels and numbers of inflammatory cells (Ly6G+/CD14+/CD68+/CD11b/c+) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were the highest in untreated ARDS, were progressively reduced across SW, Mito, and SW + Mito (all p<0.0001), and were the lowest in sham controls. …”
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<i>Garcinia brasiliensis</i> Leaves Extracts Inhibit the Development of Ascitic and Solid Ehrlich Tumors by Lucas Sylvestre Silva, Eduardo Cavallini, Rafael André da Silva, Monielle Sant’Ana, Ariane Harumi Yoshikawa, Thiago Salomão, Bianca Huang, Paula Craice, Luiz Philipe de Souza Ferreira, Heitor Pedro Della Matta, Cristiane Damas Gil, Maria de Lourdes Gomes Pereira, Ana Paula Girol

“…Furthermore, both treatments were effective in inhibiting tumor growth in EA and ES by modulating the levels of interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, decreasing mast cells numbers and inducing apoptosis. …”
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