Evaluation of synthetic wheat lines (Triticum durum/Aegilops tausсhii) for vegetative period and resistance to diseases by V. P. Shamanin, I. V. Pototskaya, S. S. Shepelev, V. E. Pozherukova, A. Yu. Truschenko, A. S. Chursin, A. I. Morgunov

“…The growth of the total wheat production and increase of yield stability from year to year are some of the priorities of agriculture in Russia. …”
Get full text

Plant Detection in RGB Images from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Segmentation by Deep Learning and an Impact of Model Accuracy on Downstream Analysis by Mikhail V. Kozhekin, Mikhail A. Genaev, Evgenii G. Komyshev, Zakhar A. Zavyalov, Dmitry A. Afonnikov

“…Crop field monitoring using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is one of the most important technologies for plant growth control in modern precision agriculture. One of the important and widely used tasks in field monitoring is plant stand counting. …”
Get full text

Thyrotoxicosis due to Gestational Trophoblastic Disease: Unmet Needs in the Management of Gestational Thyrotoxicosis by Kalyan Mansukhbhai Shekhda, Vladislav Zlatkin, Bernard Khoo, Eleni Armeni

“…Molar pregnancy stands out as a pathological condition characterized by abnormal trophoblastic cell growth, which can manifest in benign or malignant forms, and is diagnosed with a disproportionate elevation of β-hCG (beta-human chorionic gonadotrophin) and specific features on ultrasonography including absent sac and large multicystic or honeycomb appearance. …”
Get full text

Study of the neuroprotective properties of metformin in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus and brain injury induced by intracerebral hemorrhage by V.L. Holubiev, M.H. Oberemok, V.A. Tkachenko, Yu.V. Kharchenko, O.O. Bondarenko, A.E. Lievykh, V.I. Zhyliuk

“…Histopathological examination was performed using general histological staining techniques and immunohistochemical methods for assessment of expression of endothelial NO-synthase (eNOS), Growth Associated Protein 43 (GAP43), Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α), neural cadherine (N-cadherine) and vascular endothelial cadherine (VE-cadherine). …”
Get full text

Constructing adverse outcome pathway for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and retinoblastoma based on PI3K-AKT/MAPK signaling pathway by Yuyan GUI, Tingji WANG, Minghao WANG, Yaqi XU, Yunhui ZHANG

“…Oncogenes, including the c-kit-encoded tyrosine kinase receptor for stem cell factor, epidermal growth factor receptor, and neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor 1, were identified as the receptors with the best predicted binding affinity. …”
Get full text

Efficacy of Kolofort in Combined Functional Gastroenterological Pathology: an Open Study by Yu. P. Uspenskiy, O. S. Mirzoev, Yu. A. Fominykh, A. A. Gnutov, S. V. Polyushkin

“…On the 28th day of therapy, a 4DSQ survey revealed a 49.9% growth in patients with absent distress, a 29.3% decrease in moderate and 20.6% — in high distress cases (p < 0.0001). …”
Get full text

Treatment Effect of a Vascular-Disrupting Agent Dynamically Monitored by DWI: An Animal Experimental Study by Danping Huang, Ruimeng Yang, Yong Zou, Hongmei Lin, Xiangdong Xu, Xinhua Wei, Hanzheng Chang, Liqiong Wu, Wenshuang Ding, Wenjie Tang, Xinqing Jiang

“…M410 performed well in inhibiting the growth of the hepatic VX2 tumor which could be noninvasively monitored by DWI metrics.…”
Get full text

Development of a compact near-infrared lamp furnace for synchrotron powder diffraction and its application for in situ high-temperature observation of ferrite magnets by Shintaro Kobayashi, Shogo Kawaguchi

“…The other involves a capillary rotation system, allowing for sufficient particle statistical measurements even as crystal grain growth progresses. To demonstrate the applicability of the developed system for in situ experiments under various heating conditions, we evaluated the heating process of standard samples and in situ crystalline phase changes of Sr ferrite permanent magnet materials. …”
Get full text

Innovations at Ukrainian enterprises: use of information and communication technologies by S. Babych, D. Babych

“…Innovative direction of the country's development contributes to its economic growth. Innovations are considered to be an important factor for achieving success in competi-tive and global economy. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of internal coupling and coordination degree and diagnosis of obstacle factors for high-quality regional economic development: Evidence from Chongqing's " One District,... by Sifang Che, Xi Zhang, Weijia Shu

“…The findings are as follows: (1)The high-quality economic development level of the "one district and two groups" has been increasing year by year. This growth is driven by the joint progress across all dimensions, though regional disparities exist in the development levels of different dimensions. …”
Get full text

Gestion, évaluation et stabilisation de cuirs archéologiques provenant de la fouille du boulevard Dr Henri-Henrot à Reims/Durocortorum by Céline Bonnot-Diconne

“…Despite the precautionary measures taken, some unfortunate drying and mold growth occurred within the baths. The presence of metal parts had often caused stains on the leather, considerably modifying the appearance of the objects. …”
Get full text

A New Topological Degree Theory for Perturbations of Demicontinuous Operators and Applications to Nonlinear Equations with Nonmonotone Nonlinearities by Teffera M. Asfaw

“…The theory is applied to prove existence of weak solutions in X=L20,T;H01Ω of the nonlinear equation given by ∂u/∂t-∑i=1N(∂/∂xi)Aix,u,∇u+Hλx,u,∇u=fx,t,  x,t∈QT;  ux,t=0,  x,t∈∂QT; and ux,0=ux,T,  x∈Ω, where λ>0, QT=Ω×0,T, ∂QT=∂Ω×0,T, Aix,u,∇u=∂/∂xiρx,u,∇u+aix,u,∇u  (i=1,2,…,N), Hλx,u,∇u=-λΔu+gx,u,∇u, Ω is a nonempty, bounded, and open subset of RN with smooth boundary, and ρ,ai,g:Ω¯×R×RN→R satisfy suitable growth conditions. In addition, a new existence result is given concerning existence of weak solutions for nonlinear wave equation with nonmonotone nonlinearity.…”
Get full text

Intervention in the Domestic Affairs: Questioning Definitions by V. I. Bartenev

“…The last decades have seen a proliferation of internationalized internal disputes and a steady growth in scholarly interest in interference in the domestic affairs of sovereign states. …”
Get full text

Transcriptomic characterization of the functional and morphological development of the rumen wall in weaned lambs fed a diet containing yeast co-cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisia... by Zixuan Xu, Lan Yang, Hui Chen, Pengxiang Bai, Xiao Li, Dacheng Liu

“…Ultimately, these results suggest that dietary supplementation with NM has driven the degradation of fatty acids, the induction of oxidative phosphorylation, the acceleration of lipid metabolism, the production of ATP to sustain ruminal growth, and the maintenance of intracellular NADH/NAD+ homeostasis on weaned lambs and is superior to single yeast fermentation.DiscussionThese results thus offer a theoretical foundation for further studies examining the mechanisms through which NM cultures can influence ruminal development in lambs.…”
Get full text

Screening fungi for use as biocatalysts in self-healing concrete with protocol simulating concrete environment by Ahsanul Kabir Sumon, Krutika Invally, Lu-Kwang Ju

“…The first 2 steps screen for strains capable of vegetative growth on agar and liquid media with initial pH ≥ 10. …”
Get full text

Trimetazidine: Activating AMPK Signal to Ameliorate Coronary Microcirculation Dysfunction after Myocardial Infarction by Xiaolong Qu, Pan Yang, Li Jiao, Yuehui Yin

“…Griess reaction method, immunofluorescence, and western blotting (WB) were employed to detect the expressions of nitric oxide (NO), platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 (CD31) and vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin, zonula occludens protein 1 (ZO-1), occludin, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling-related proteins in endothelial cells and mouse cardiomyocytes. …”
Get full text

Pharmacological ascorbate combined with rucosopasem selectively radio-chemo-sensitizes NSCLC via generation of H2O2 by C.F. Pulliam, M.A. Fath, S. Sho, S.T. Johnson, B.A. Wagner, M. Singhania, A.L. Kalen, K. Bayanbold, S.R. Solst, B.G. Allen, B.N. George, J.M. Caster, G.R. Buettner, D.P. Riley, J.L. Keene, R.A. Beardsley, D.R. Spitz

“…Most importantly, the combination of RUC + P-AscH‾ was found to sensitize both H1299T and A549 cell types to radio-chemotherapy with cisplatin (CIS) + etoposide (ETOP). …”
Get full text

Preoperative prediction of multiple biological characteristics in colorectal cancer using MRI and machine learning by Qiao-yi Huang, Hui-da Zheng, Bin Xiong, Qi-ming Huang, Kai Ye, Shu Lin, Jian-hua Xu

“…Immunohistochemistry analysis was performed to detect the expression levels of p53, synaptophysin (Syn), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), perineural invasion (PNI), and vascular invasion (VI) expression levels in CRC tissues. …”
Get full text

Effect of skill-based educational training for ambulance personnel on neonatal transport for newborn care in coastal South India – a single arm intervention study [version 2; peer... by Shantharam Baliga B, Harsha Lashkari P, Sowmini Padmanabh Kamath, Leslie Lewis, Subhodh Shetty S, Santosh Kalyan, Ramesh Holla, Suchitra Shenoy M

“…Of 53 neonates studied post intervention, there was a significant reduction in hypothermia (17% vs. 48.4%, p < 0.001), hypoglycemia (16.9% vs. 38.7%, p=0.010), and prolonged capillary refill time (71.7% vs. 46.8%, p=0.042), improvement in the use of intravenous fluids (69.8% vs. 29%, p <0.001), a reduction in growth from umbilical swabs (15.1% vs. 42%, p=0.002) and duration of NICU stay (p = 0.001). …”
Get full text

Germline Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism <i>GFI1-36N</i> Causes Alterations in Mitochondrial Metabolism and Leads to Increased ROS-Mediated DNA Damage in a Murine Model of Human Acu... by Jan Vorwerk, Longlong Liu, Theresa Helene Stadler, Daria Frank, Helal Mohammed Mohammed Ahmed, Pradeep Kumar Patnana, Maxim Kebenko, Eva Dazert, Bertram Opalka, Nikolas von Bubnoff, Cyrus Khandanpour

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: GFI1-36N represents a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the zinc finger protein Growth Factor Independence 1 (GFI1), in which the amino acid serine (S) is replaced by asparagine (N). …”
Get full text