Syntactic Analysis of Movement Transformation in Bahasa Indonesia by Ruly Adha

“…The theory used in this article was taken from the theory of Transformational Generative Grammar (TGG) introduced by Noam Chomsky. This article was an attempt to highlight how Chomsky’s concept called movement transfssormation works in Bahasa Indonesia. …”
Get full text

Writing effectively for English academic essays: an exploration of tertiary students’ challenges by Hairul

“…The data analysis indicated that the writing challenges were mainly related to developing writing ideas, writing sentences with correct grammar, finding references to support their writing, writing the end-text references of their paper, and understanding the feedback from their lecturer. …”
Get full text

Intelligibility in the early language contact in Danelaw revisited by Katarzyna Sówka-Pietraszewska, Gabriela Grelowska

“…One group of scholars claim that, due to a fair number of similarities in the lexis and grammar of the languages, the level of mutual intelligibility was high. …”
Get full text

LE MASQUE COMIQUE DE L’OPÉRA DANS L’ITALIE DU XVIIIe SIÈCLE by Diana TODEA

“…This approach is maintained until the early eighteenth century, when the former dramma per musica, which aimed to be entertainment for the aristocracy, removes from its librettos the comic element that is found to be irrelevant to the topic and not in accordance with the tragic style. …”
Get full text

Efficient keyword spotting system for information retrieval by LUO Jun, OU Zhi-jian

“…A new two-stage keyword spotting system was proposed based on syllable graph for audio information retrieval task,which could efficiently spot the interesting words in mass speech data,thus serve for the national security.It comprised two stages – preprocessing and searching.In the preprocessing stage,the audio data was recognized into syllable graph which included high accuracy syllable candidates,and unsupervised MLLR（maximum likelihood linear regression） adaptation was carried out iteratively to further improve the accuracy of the syllable graph.In the searching stage,to answer the frequent queries from users,searching for matched keywords was only scanned in the graph for likely syllable strings.A forward-backward algorithm based on syllable N-grammar was used to calculate confidence measures for further filtering of the searching result.Experimental results show the system achieved good performances in both recall rate and accuracy rate,and in the searching stage only 0.01 times of real time is needed,which can meet the demand for fast retrieval.…”
Get full text

STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT AT INCLUSION CLASSES by Atikasari Husna, Akhmad Multazim

“…The result of the study shows that the students’ difficulties in writing recount text are related to content aspect, organization aspect, grammar aspect, mechanic aspect and generic structure of recount text aspect especially in orientation and reorientation.…”
Get full text

Sostenibilità del ‘classico’ nell’educazione musicale scolastica by Luca Aversano

“…In musical literature, the adjective ‘classical’ (from the Latin classici auctores) was consolidated in the syntagm ‘classical authors’, retaining a strong pedagogical imprint: by ‘classical’ we mean that which, by virtue of its qualitative excellence, guarantees the transmission of the correct grammar of composition, and which, by virtue of its timeless validity, is independent of the style of the moment. …”
Get full text

A Comparative Review of Iran and Germany Tenth Grade English Textbook by Aramreza Sadeghi

“…The results show that 10th grade English books in Iran are mostly based on learning through the analysis of language components such as grammar, vocabulary, and reading skills, and the authors of the book have paid less attention to practical aspects such as conversation and practice. …”
Get full text

Coronary Plaque Boundary Enhancement in IVUS Image by Using a Modified Perona-Malik Diffusion Filter by S. Anam, E. Uchino, N. Suetake

Get full text

‘Back to the future’: The ‘new prescriptivism’ in twenty-first-century Britain by Joan C. BEAL

“…The election of a Conservative-led coalition government in 2010 and a Conservative one in 2015 coincided with a further resurgence of prescriptive attitudes, most infamously in the reaction to a letter signed by 100 academics protesting against the education secretary’s reactionary policies and the introduction of the ‘‘SPaG” (spelling, punctuation and grammar) tests for eleven-year-old pupils. In this paper I examine the phenomenon of popular and institutional prescriptivism in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries and consider why, far from receding in the face of descriptive linguistics it is, if anything, resurgent.…”
Get full text

Re-mapping Zagreb‘s Urban Space by Martina Jakovčić, Karlo Mak

Get full text

‘Tactile qualities’ by Andrew Eastman

“…Rather than as a mimetic practice, Williams’s tactile language is seen here as the continuity of grammar and lexicon, functioning as a poetics of English, as a way of thinking about the relations between subjectivation and the body.…”
Get full text

A Critical Analysis and Application of Shabdartha Bodhaka Vrutti in Samhita by Chate Vasudev Anandroa, T Niveditha

“…Abhidha Vrutti straightforwardly conveys meaning encompassing Roodha Yougika and Yoga Roodha which reveal how words convey meaning through grammar and common usage. Laksana Vrutti implies meanings indirectly with three types Jahallakshana Ajahallakshana and Jahadajahallakshana enriching comprehension beyond literal interpretation. …”
Get full text

Comprehensive Evaluation of Talent Growth Factor Index System Based on Hesitant Fuzzy Language by Xueer Ji, Lei Wang, Huifeng Xue

“…Based on the text-free grammar and transformation function, expert judgments of talent growth factor indexes were transformed into hesitation fuzzy language terms, namely, pertinence, systematicness, practicability, foresight, and dynamics, which were then used to create a dataset to describe the comprehensive evaluation of the index system. …”
Get full text

Is Securitisation a Natural and Useful Response to Existential Threats? Introducing the Idea of Peacification by Timo Kivimäki

“…This finding is highly significant for challenging the naturalness of mainstream security framing, which, due to the very grammar of “security,” is premised on political othering. …”
Get full text

‘The Kindly Fruits of the Earth’: The Materiality of the Cornhill Magazine (1860) by Simon Cooke

“…My intention is to recover those cultural meanings, enshrined in a grammar of physical signs, as they operated in the 1860s.…”
Get full text

From Ambiguity to Deceptiveness: the Case of Hybrid since- Subordinates in English by Bénédicte GUILLAUME

“…Such cases call for the grammar of any given language to allow for a ‘remainder’, to borrow Jean-Jacques Lecercle’s term.…”
Get full text

THE FEELING UNDERSTANDING AND VALUES OF THE DEAF CHILDREN by Qurrata 'Ain, Margana Margana

“…The sign language has grammatical, morpheme, syntactical and semantically rules. …”
Get full text

A Critical Evaluation of CALL and MALL Products for Learning and Teaching American English by İbrahim Halil Topal

“…With a particular focus on the technical and pedagogical features and concerns, the analyses indicated potential advantages to language learners and teachers in grammar, pronunciation, vocabulary, listening, reading, intercultural awareness/competence, and pragmatic awareness at varying degrees. …”
Get full text

Impact of Culture on English Language Learning, A Study Carried Out on Selected Schools in Ntungamo District. by Asiimire, Deckline

“…Additionally, the study highlights that mastering a foreign language extends beyond grammar and vocabulary to include cultural understanding. …”
Get full text