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54961
Oxaliplatin-Loaded Chitosan Nanoparticles Decorated with Cetuximab Single-Chain Variable Fragment for Human Colorectal Cancer Treatment
Published 2024-09-01“…We aimed to prepare non-targeted oxaliplatin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles (OXPT-CS NPs) and targetedOXPT-CS NPs decorated with cetuximab single-chain variable fragment (scFv) to send both NPs to epidermal growth factorreceptor (EGFR) overexpressing HCT 116 cells, a human colorectal carcinoma cell line, for comparing their cytotoxicity.Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, OXPT-CS NPs were synthesized using a fluid system. …”
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54962
Are neurasthenia and depression the same disease entity? An electroencephalography study
Published 2025-01-01“…Our aim was to identify objective electroencephalography (EEG) measures that can differentiate neurasthenia from major depressive disorder (MDD). Methods Both electronic medical information records and EEG records from patients with neurasthenia and MDD were gathered. …”
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54963
Impact of religious fasting on ocular dryness: objective and subjective assessment
Published 2025-02-01“…In this prospective study, we evaluated the effect of prolonged fasting on dry eye disease using both objective and subjective measures.MethodsWe included patients who fasted for at least 12 h a day for at least 2 weeks, including the testing day, and retested them at least 1 week after the fasting period had ended with no fasting on the testing day. …”
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54964
Cardioattentionnet: advancing ECG beat characterization with a high-accuracy and portable deep learning model
Published 2025-01-01“…The model demonstrated exceptional capabilities in detecting cardiac arrhythmias, surpassing existing models in both cross-validation and external testing scenarios. …”
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54965
Emergence and polyclonal dissemination of NDM-5/OXA-181 carbapenemase-producing Escherichia coli in the French Indian Ocean territories
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Aim Located in the Southwest Indian Ocean area (SIOA), the two French overseas territories (FOTs) of Reunion and Mayotte islands are heavily impacted by antimicrobial resistance. …”
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54966
Six-Gene Signature Associated with Immune Cells in the Progression of Atherosclerosis Discovered by Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analyses
Published 2020-01-01“…However, fewer studies focused on both genes and immune cells, and the correlation of genes and immune cells was evaluated via comprehensive bioinformatics analyses. …”
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54967
Farmer perception of impacts of fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith) and transferability of its management practices in Uganda
Published 2023-04-01“…A small number of farmers (ca. 4%) in both districts reportedly took no intentional action against FAW. …”
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54968
A novel nomogram to predict all‐cause readmission or death risk in Chinese elderly patients with heart failure
Published 2020-06-01“…The independent risk factors associated with both 30 day and 1 year readmission or death were older age, stroke, diastolic blood pressure < 60 mmHg, body mass index ≤ 18.5 kg/m2, lower estimated glomerular filtration rate, and BNP > 400 pg/mL (all P < 0.05). …”
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54969
Does Sex Matter in Obesity-Induced Periodontal Inflammation in the SS<sup>LepR</sup> Mutant Rats?
Published 2024-12-01“…<b>Aim:</b> In the current study, it was hypothesized that obesity drives periodontal inflammation and bone loss in both sexes. <b>Methodology:</b> Utilizing leptin receptor mutant (SS<sup>LepR</sup> mutant) rats as a genetic model of obesity, 11–12-week-old male and female lean Dahl salt-sensitive (SS) rats and obese SS<sup>LepR</sup> mutant rats were used to investigate sex differences in obesity-induced periodontal inflammation. …”
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54970
Beverage consumption modifies the risk of type 2 diabetes associated with ambient air pollution exposure
Published 2025-01-01“…Conversely, those with > 1 cup of SSB had a higher T2D risk associated with both NO2 and NOX (Pheter <0.05). Conclusions: This study highlights the significant role of beverage consumption in mitigating or exacerbating the T2D risk associated with long-term NO2 and NOX exposure.…”
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54971
Phylogenetic analysis, metabolic profiling, and environmental adaptation of strain LCG007: a novel Rhodobacteraceae isolated from the East China Sea intertidal zone
Published 2025-01-01“…Metabolically, it possesses a wide array of amino acid metabolic genes that enable it to thrive on both amino acids or peptides. Also, it could hydrolyze peptides containing D-amino acids, highlighting its potential role in the cycling of refractory organic matter. …”
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54972
Natural and Migration Balance of the Population in Sibiu County Between 1992 and 2021
Published 2024-12-01“…However, the steep decline of the natural balance rate during the pandemic also affected the total balance rate, which became negative in both 2020 and 2021. Nevertheless, the total balance rate is expected to reverse back to positive values after the end of the pandemic. …”
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54973
Long-term Prospective Comparative Analysis of Ototoxic and Survival Outcomes of Sequential Boost and Simultaneous Integrated Boost of Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy for Head-Neck...
Published 2024-09-01“…No significant differences were found between SEQ and SIB plans in sensorineural hearing loss, late toxicity, or survival, making both suitable for head and neck carcinoma treatment.…”
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54974
Blowing Out the Candle: How to Quench Galaxies at High Redshift—An Ensemble of Rapid Starbursts, AGN Feedback, and Environment
Published 2025-01-01“…Recent observations with JWST and the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array have revealed extremely massive quiescent galaxies at redshifts of z = 3 and higher, indicating both rapid onset and quenching of star formation. …”
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54975
Serotonin-Exacerbated DSS-Induced Colitis Is Associated with Increase in MMP-3 and MMP-9 Expression in the Mouse Colon
Published 2016-01-01“…Results. 5-HT exacerbated DSS-induced colitis, low-dose 5-HT induces both MMP-3 and MMP-9, and high-dose 5-HT only increased MMP-3 mRNA expression in mouse colon. …”
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54976
Correlation Between the Ratio of Uric Acid to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (UHR) and Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus:A Cross-Sectional Study
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis indicated that the UHR ratio was the most precise predictor for diagnosing DR, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 78.4%, a sensitivity of 87%, and a specificity of 60.6%.Conclusion: Our research has found that the UHR ratio is an independent risk factor for diabetic retinopathy (DR) in patients with type 2 diabetes and can serve as a readily available indicator that takes into account both metabolic status and inflammatory status for the early detection of DR.Keywords: uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio, UHR, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, diabetic retinopathy…”
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54977
The use and subjective experience of sleep apps and their relationship with personality characteristics among young adults
Published 2025-02-01“…Still, understanding of characteristics of users and the impact of sleep app usage remains limited.MethodsA sample of 940 young adults (18–30 years) living in the UK were recruited from Prolific (online research platform offering researchers access to survey panels) and invited to participate in a survey on the use and experience with sleep apps. Both sleep app users and non-users were invited. …”
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54978
Effect of different diets on the fatty acid composition of buffalo bulk milk
Published 2023-11-01“…The second diet was supplemented with linseed (L), brewer’s spent grain (T), alfalfa and mixed hay (H), corn grain (M), and grass (G) as additional constituents. Other farms included both grass and cottonseed (CG), grass and linseed (GL), or grass and brewer’s spent grain (TG) and grass, linseed and brewer’s spent grain (LTG). …”
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54979
Bradykinin B1 receptor signaling triggers complement activation on endothelial cells
Published 2025-02-01“…IntroductionThe complement and kallikrein-kinin systems (KKS) are both activated during vascular inflammation, and there are many known interactions between the two systems. …”
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54980
HDL Particle Size and Functionality Comparison between Patients with and without Confirmed Acute Myocardial Infarction
Published 2019-01-01“…The study groups consisted of patients from both sexes, older than 35 years, presented to the Hospital São Rafael (HSR) initially with AMI clinical symptoms. …”
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