FBMC vs. PAM and DMT for High-Speed Wireline Communication by Jeremy Cosson-Martin, Jhoan Salinas, Hossein Shakiba, Ali Sheikholeslami

“…Our analysis indicates that given a smooth channel and an SNR which enables an average spectral efficiency of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$4bits/sec/Hz$ </tex-math></inline-formula> at a bit-error rate of 10-3, both DMT and FBMC perform similarly to a conventional PAM-4 link. …”
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Maternal environmental enrichment affects the corpora lutea and progesterone levels in pregnant mice by Fernanda Luz De la Cruz Borthiry, Jimena Soledad Beltrame, Julieta Aylen Schander, Aime Florencia Silva, Fernanda Parborell, Ana María Franchi, María Laura Ribeiro

“…Also, the number of primordial, primary, preantral, antral, and atretic follicles was similar for both treatments. However, the number and area (μm2) of corpora lutea were increased in the ovaries from the enriched group. …”
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Efficacy of the Foodbot Factory digital curriculum-based nutrition education intervention in improving children’s nutrition knowledge, attitudes and behaviours in elementary school... by Wendy Lou, Michael Farkouh, JoAnne Arcand, Jacqueline Marie Brown, Saman Tahir, Beatriz Franco-Arellano, Ann LeSage, Janette Hughes, Bill Kapralos, Ellen Vogel, Claire Tugault-Lafleur

“…An Ontario-certified teacher will deliver the intervention to both groups for 35–40 min/day for five consecutive days. …”
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Evaluation of a transdiagnostic mental health intervention in German primary care: study protocol for a parallel-group, two-arm, cluster randomised controlled pilot study by Christopher Ebert, Marie Vogel, Jochen Gensichen, Hanna Reif, Lena Grögor, Lukas Junker, Thomas Ehring, Alkomiet Hasan, Stefan Leucht, Kirsten Lochbühler, for the POKAL-Group

“…In the control group, general practitioners will provide improved treatment as usual oriented on official German treatment guidelines for depression, anxiety and somatoform disorders. In both study groups, treatment will be carried out in four 20-min sessions over 12-weeks. …”
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Entrepreneurship education for women through project-based flipped learning: The impact of innovativeness and risk-taking on course satisfaction by Seung-chul Yoo, Tu Anh Truong, Kwanghee Jung

“…The data acquired was subsequently analyzed using structural equation modeling, which facilitated the examination of both the pre- and post-change scores and the structural properties of their relationships with overall course satisfaction. …”
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Economic and relationship-strengthening intervention to reduce alcohol use in couples living with HIV in Malawi: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial of Mlambe by Torsten B Neilands, Lynae A Darbes, James Mkandawire, Derek S Brown, Fred M Ssewamala, Judith A Hahn, Amy A Conroy, Nancy Mulauzi, Scott Tebbetts

“…Adverse events and remedial actions will be reported to authorities both in Malawi and at UCSF. Results will be disseminated to study participants, local health officials and HIV policy makers and through presentations at conferences and publications in peer-reviewed journals.Trial registration number ClinicalTrials.gov Protocol Registration; NCT06367348 registered on 19 April 2024; https://register.clinicaltrials.gov/. …”
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Effect of Acetyl tributyl citrate on bone metabolism based on network toxicology and molecular docking technology by Xuan Lin, Kun Lin, Yue Lai, Qingping Peng, Miao Xu, Yiting Xu, Jialin Yang, Huan Liu, Jianlin Shen

“…Leveraging the exhaustive exploration of databases such as ChEMBL, STITCH, GeneCards, and OMIM, we have identified a comprehensive list of 164 potential targets intimately associated with both ATBC and bone metabolism. Following rigorous refinement using the STRING platform and Cytoscape software, we pinpointed ten core targets, encompassing KDM1A, EP300, HDAC2, EHMT2, DNMT1, and several others. …”
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Phytochemical and Metabolomic Profiles of Ethanolic Extract of Curculigo pilosa Rhizomes for Animal Health by Adenike Abosede Adebisi, Adeyinka Oye Akintunde, Grace Oluwatoyin Tayo, Rufus Olusegun Animashaun

“…Some of the phytocompounds identified in this study are biologically important and exhibit antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, which may hold therapeutic potential for both animal and human health.…”
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Racial differences in takotsubo cardiomyopathy outcomes in a large nationwide sample by Raja Zaghlol, Amit K. Dey, Sameer Desale, Ana Barac

“…The annual number of TC hospitalizations increased significantly from 2006 to 2014 in both races (from 335 to 21 265 annual cases, P < 0.001). …”
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The shifting regulation and competition interface by Max Huffman

“…Competition policy may be more or less regu- latory in nature and enforcers take on regulation-like approaches when their goals diverge from competitive equilibria. Competitive equilibria in labour markets are unlikely to produce worker protec- tions that serve broader social goals. …”
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Managing cardiovascular events, hyperglycemia, and obesity in type 2 diabetes through microRNA regulation linked to glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists by Xiaolei Miao, Maryam Davoudi, Zahra Alitotonchi, Ensieh Sadat Ahmadi, Fatemeh Amraee, Ashraf Alemi, Reza Afrisham

“…While semaglutide, semaglutide, and dulaglutide reduce both systolic and diastolic blood pressures, lixisenatide and exenatide QW did not reveal such an effect. …”
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Eco-benign synthesis of multifunctional silver nanoparticles using leptochloa fusca for enhanced biomedical and catalytic applications by Riaz Ahmad Khan, Hidayat Ullah Khan, Shahnaz, Kamran Tahir, Moamen S Refat, Abdel Majid A Adam, Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani

“…The surface plasmon resonance of LF-AgNPs was recorded at 432–436 nm and the particle size measured via SEM analysis was noted to be 30 to 200 nm. The synthesized LF-AgNPs were examined for their biomedical and catalytic applications. …”
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Exosomes secreted by ATF3/Nrf2-mediated ferroptotic renal tubular epithelial cells promote M1/M2 ratio imbalance inducing renal interstitial fibrosis following ischemia and reperfu... by Qiao Tang, Jiatao Xie, Yifei Wang, Chong Dong, Chong Dong, Qian Sun

“…Although ferrptosis and macrophage polarization both play important roles in this model, their specific pathogenesis and interactions have not been elucidated. …”
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Impact of diagnosis-related group payment on medical expenditure and treatment efficiency on people with drug-resistant tuberculosis: a quasi-experimental study design by Yingbei Xiong, Yifan Yao, Yuehua Li, Shanquan Chen, Yunfei Li, Kunhe Lin, Li Xiang

“…Methods This retrospective cohort study included all DR-TB patients from the digitized Hospital Information System (HIS) of Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital and the TB Information Management System (TBIMS) with completed full course of National Tuberculosis Program (NTP) standard treatment in Wuhan from January 2016 to December 2022, excluding patients whose treatment spanned both before and after the DRG timepoint. These patients are all receiving standardized treatment specified by the NTP in designated tuberculosis hospitals. …”
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Molecular structures and adsorption of dyes on bismuth oxychloride surfaces using density functional theory and Monte Carlo dynamic simulation by Tadesse Lemma Wakjira, Abebe Belay Gemta, Kumneger Tadele, Gashaw Beyene Kassahun, Umer sherefedin, T. Gurumurthi, Tesfaye Feyisa

“…Furthermore, the molecular electrostatic potential map analysis of the dyes revealed regions of varying potential values indicating both nucleophilic and electrophilic sites. A stronger affinity of MO for the surface was observed, with a adsorption energy of −89.34 kcal/mol, compared with −70.82 and −60.55 for MB and MR, respectively. …”
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Social Media Use and Oral Health–Related Misconceptions in Saudi Arabia: Cross-Sectional Study by Rahaf Hamdan BinHamdan, Salwa Abdulrahman Alsadhan, Arwa Zohair Gazzaz, AlBandary Hassan AlJameel

“… BackgroundSocial media has become a central tool in health communication, offering both opportunities and challenges. In Saudi Arabia, where platforms like WhatsApp, Snapchat, and Instagram are widely used, the quality and credibility of oral health information shared digitally remain critical issues. …”
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Tracheal tuft cells release ATP and link innate to adaptive immunity in pneumonia by Noran Abdel Wadood, Monika I. Hollenhorst, Mohamed Ibrahem Elhawy, Na Zhao, Clara Englisch, Saskia B. Evers, Mahana Sabachvili, Stephan Maxeiner, Amanda Wyatt, Christian Herr, Ann-Kathrin Burkhart, Elmar Krause, Daniela Yildiz, Anja Beckmann, Soumya Kusumakshi, Dieter Riethmacher, Markus Bischoff, Sandra Iden, Sören L. Becker, Brendan J. Canning, Veit Flockerzi, Thomas Gudermann, Vladimir Chubanov, Robert Bals, Carola Meier, Ulrich Boehm, Gabriela Krasteva-Christ

“…Collectively, the results provide a molecular framework defining tuft cell dependent regulation of both innate and adaptive immune responses in the airways to combat bacterial infection.…”
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Increased Nuclear Transporter KPNA2 Contributes to Tumor Immune Evasion by Enhancing PD-L1 Expression in PDAC by Kai-Xia Zhou, Shan Huang, Li-Peng Hu, Xue-Li Zhang, Wei-Ting Qin, Yan-Li Zhang, Lin-Li Yao, Yanqiu Yu, Yao-Qi Zhou, Lei Zhu, Jianguang Ji, Zhi-Gang Zhang

“…Similar KPNA2 expression pattern was also found in both human patient samples and KPC mouse models through IHC staining. …”
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Anti-TNBC effects of Lappaol F by targeting epithelial-mesenchymal transition via regulation of GSK-3β/YAP/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT pathways by Qiqi Meng, Qiqi Meng, Zhiping Li, Xiaofeng He, Yuanhao Hu, Guiyun Wu, Jiawen Huang, Zhuohui Luo, Zhuohui Luo, Yingjie Hu, Xiaoling Shen

“…Furthermore, LAF significantly inhibited the expression of PI3K and AKT, and the phosphorylation of downstream mTOR.ConclusionLAF showed anti-TNBC effect both in vitro and in vivo. Reversal of EMT by inhibiting GSK-3β/YAP/β-catenin signaling and PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling contributes to the effect.…”
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Measuring. Monitoring. Management. Control by S.V. Logunov, E.V. Blagodyrenko, I.S. Gerasimenko, N.A. Kupriyanov

“…The task of preventing orbital incidents requires monitoring the occupancy of the working and intermediate orbits of multi-satellite space systems with high-precision determination of the current navigation parameters of each observed satellite, both taking into account the movement of objects in circular orbits and maneuvering with ion engines turned on. …”