Universal relations and bounds for fluctuations in quasistatic small heat engines by Kosuke Ito, Guo-Hua Xu, Chao Jiang, Édgar Roldán, Raúl A. Rica-Alarcón, Ignacio A. Martínez, Gentaro Watanabe

“…Our results show that, in the quasistatic limit, higher-order statistics of a small engine’s energetics depend solely on the ratio between the temperatures of the thermal baths. We further prove that our result for the second moment gives universal bounds for the ratio between the variances of work and heat for quasistatic cycles. …”
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A systematic assessment of sentiment analysis models on iraqi dialect-based texts by Hafedh Hameed Hussein, Amir Lakizadeh

“…This study proposes hybrid models combining Convolutional Neural Networks with Long Short-Term Memory called as CNN-LSTM, CNN with Gated Recurrent Unit called as CNN-GRU. and AraBERT, a deep transformer model, to enhance Iraqi sentiment analysis. …”
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An Evaluation of the Architecture and Urban Positioning of the Phaselis Aqueduct by Kibar Cesur, Leyla Kaderli

“…Designed to align with the city’s topography, the aqueduct transported water from distant sources, to the city, delivering it through two directional shifts to baths, fountains, an other public spaces. In the Late Antique Period, the aqueduct was adopted to the city’s evolving urban plan through various repairs and reinforcements, enabling its contiuned use. …”
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The Development of Wheeled Transportation in Osun Division of Southwestern Nigeria, 1900-1960 by AbiodunAjayi

“…The study depends on oral data gathered through interviews and archival materials as well as literatures that were considered relevant to the subject matter. …”
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Exploring the Ancient Persian/Unani Theory of Connection between Gastrointestinal and Respiratory Tracts: Current Evidence and Future Directions by Shahin Saeidinejat, Syed Mohd Abbas Zaidi, Alireza Ranjbar, Alireza Derakhshan

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Enhanced early prediction of Li-ion battery degradation using multicycle features and an ensemble deep learning model by Meilia Safitri, Teguh Bharata Adji, Adha Imam Cahyadi

“…This study introduces a GRU-LSTM ensemble model that combines Gated Recurrent Units (GRU) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks to forecast the end-of-life (EoL) of LIBs. …”
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Exploring the Impact of Negative Words Used in Online Feedback in Hotel Industry: A Sentiment Analysis, N-gram, and Text Network Analysis Approach by DOI: 10.7172/2449-6634.jmcbem.2023.1.3 Journal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets 1(16)2023 39 (39–50) © 2023 Authors. This is an open access journal distributed under the Creative Commons BY 4.0 license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) Exploring the Impact of Negative Words Used in Online Feedback in Hotel Industry: A Sentiment Analysis, N-gram, and Text Network Analysis Approach Daniel Dan

“…The findings may help the hotels’ management explore different paths to improve their services and responses alike. …”
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Insights into active travel levels at two universities. A comparative study in Ireland and Romania by Constantin Ion Alexandru, Mullan Elaine, Luca Oana, McGregor Alisha, Abdulal Nadia, Rotaru George

“…However, many students expressed a willingness to walk or cycle if improvements were made to infrastructure, such as dedicated cycle lanes and pedestrian paths.…”
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RevCAR-mediated T-cell response against PD-L1-expressing cells turns suppression into activation by Eugenia Crespo, Liliana R. Loureiro, Antonia Stammberger, Lydia Hoffmann, Nicole Berndt, Anja Hoffmann, Claudia Dagostino, Karla E. G. Soto, Luise Rupp, Claudia Arndt, Martin Schneider, Claudia R. Ball, Michael Bachmann, Marc Schmitz, Anja Feldmann

“…Furthermore, we demonstrate in vitro and in vivo an AND-gated targeting of cells simultaneously expressing PD-L1 and another tumor-associated antigen by the Dual RevCAR system. …”
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Resilient Distribution Network Practice of Cities Under the Demand for Safe and Reliable Power Supply by ZHENG Kaiyuan, YU Xijuan, YANG Yuxi, GAO Yang, WANG Liyong, LIU Qingshi, CHEN Ping, LIU Chongru

“…Finally， the basic technical paths and key technologies for grid resilience construction are discussed， and the key technology layout for improving the resilience level is clarified based on grid characteristics.…”
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Using Protein Painting Mass Spectrometry to Define Ligand Receptor Interaction Sites for Acetylcholine Binding Protein by Alexandru Graur, Natalie Erickson, Nadine Kabbani

“…Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are a family of ligand-gated ion channels expressed in nervous and non-nervous system tissue important for memory, movement, and sensory processes. …”
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A framework for soft mechanism driven robots by Cem Aygül, Can Güven, Sara A. Frunzi, Brian J. Katz, Markus P. Nemitz

“…Abstract Soft robots excel in safety and adaptability, yet their lack of structural integrity and dependency on open-curve movement paths restrict their dexterity. Conventional robots, albeit faster due to sturdy locomotion mechanisms, are typically less robust to physical impact. …”
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Construction and characteristic analysis of the cultural genes map of Grand Canal bridge facilities: a case study in Hangzhou section, China by Wenting Wu, Shuming Jin, Shanfeng Zhang, Yi Mei, Kai Zhou

“…The results show: 1) a cultural gene identification framework for the cultural genes of the Grand Canal bridge facilities composed of 6 gene categories, 8 identification factors, and 17 identification indicators has been established. 2) Accessory genes account for the largest proportion in the four major categories of cultural genes, followed by main genes, and the proportions of mixed genes and variant genes are the same. 3) The genetic features, functional positioning, and value inheritance paths contained in each type of cultural gene are different. …”
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Memory-driven deep-reinforcement learning for autonomous robot navigation in partially observable environments by Estrella Montero, Nabih Pico, Mitra Ghergherehchi, Ho Seung Song

“…The model employs a bidirectional gated recurrent unit as a temporal function to strategically incorporate the previous context of input sequences and facilitate the assimilation of the observations. …”
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Task-Based Optimization of CT Trajectories Using a Learned Defect Visibility Metric by Linda-Sophie Schneider, Anshul Dhingra, Andreas K. Maier

“… Optimizing computed tomography (CT) trajectories is critical in scenarios where traditional scan paths are impractical or infeasible. In such cases, alternative trajectory designs are required to ensure accurate reconstructions, especially for capturing critical details such as defects or regions of interest. …”
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A moderated mediation model of the relationship between Indian elementary school teachers' autonomy and perceived ease of ICT use by Arnab Kundu, Tripti Bej

“…In the three relationship paths the perceived incentive to change had a significantly positive moderation to catalyze the relationships. …”
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An efficient way to represent the processors and their connections in omega networks by Savari Prabhu, T. Jenifer Janany, Paul Manuel

“…The key feature of omega networks is their ability to provide multiple disjoint paths between any pair of nodes in the network. This characteristic helps reduce congestion and improve overall system performance, especially in large-scale parallel computing environments where data communication is a critical factor. …”
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A Comparative Study of Ground-Based and Drone-Based GPR: Opportunities, Challenges, and Applications in Bromo, Indonesia by Jannah Afni Nur, Paramita Eksi Galih Kenya, Zukhrufah Syabibah Zakiyya, Rochman Juan Pandu Gya Nur, Azhali Firmansyah Maulana

“…Data processing included filters like static correction, bandpass, gain, background removal, FK-filter, and time-to-depth conversion, with additional steps like time cut and trace editing for drone-based GPR. …”
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EMFF-Net: Edge-Enhancement Multi-Scale Feature Fusion Network by Xuhui Guan, Jiwang Zhou, Jian Chen, Xiaodan Xu, Yizhang Jiang, Kaijian Xia

“…From these extracted features, we generate a global mapping graph as a bootstrap region. Additionally, we introduce Spatial Channel Convolution (SCEConv) and Reverse Gated Channel Transformer (RGCT) to incorporate boundary information into the segmentation network. …”
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Visualization of solving problems with sequences of numbers: Statistical comparison of the two methods by Mihajlov-Carević Miroslava, Milojević Nataša, Rešić Sead

“…On the post-test, both groups achieved progress compared to the pre-test, although the experimental group achieved greater progress. …”
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