Research Thermal Fields in the Crystallization Process of Steel Cast Parts by Rostyslav Liutyi, Ivan Petryk, Volodymyr Mogylatenko, Vasyl Popovych, Halyna Shatska

“…The developed analytical method was used to research the crystallization of the casting in a one-time sand mold, using the example of researching the thermal field of the cast part made of carbon steel with 0.25% C, hollow cylindrical shape, with the wall thickness of 100 mm. …”
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Materials and clean processes for sustainable energy and environmental applications: Foreword by Jellali, Salah, Dutournié, Patrick, Jeguirim, Mejdi

“…Utilizing these sources instead of fossil fuels markedly diminishes greenhouse gas emissions, helps in the establishment of a carbon-free global economy. This special edition in Comptes Rendus Chimie (CRC) delves into recent research exploring the role of natural materials, particularly waste, in the production of sustainable energy and environmental protection against both gaseous and liquid pollutants.…”
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Identification of a comprehensive set of transcriptional regulators involved in the long-term survivability of Escherichia coli in soil by Soma Nakamoto, Ikki Kobayashi, Koichi Watanabe, Takeru Kikuta, Sousuke Imamura, Tomohiro Shimada

“…The functions common to several of these transcriptional regulators included carbon and nitrogen metabolism, stationary phase adaptation, and osmotic stress adaptation. …”
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Uncertainty Analysis of Energy Production for a 3 × 50 MW AC Photovoltaic Project Based on Solar Resources by Irfan Jamil, Jinquan Zhao, Li Zhang, Syed Furqan Rafique, Rehan Jamil

“…Green solar energy is only an immediate solution to add its zero emission profile and provide carbon footprint reduction benefits. This energy does not emit greenhouse gases which means it is a renewable free source of energy when producing electricity. …”
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Manufacturing and Evaluation of Mechanical, Morphological, and Thermal Properties of Reduced Graphene Oxide-Reinforced Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Nanocomposites by Tomasz Rydzkowski, Kazimierz Reszka, Mieczysław Szczypiński, Michał Marek Szczypiński, Elżbieta Kopczyńska, Vijay Kumar Thakur

“…The aim of the present study is to examine the effect of the addition of carbon nanoparticles (σsp2 hybridization) on the mechanical properties of foamed polystyrene. …”
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Efficient Degradation of Industrial Biowaste via In-Vessel Composting—Technical and Microbial Assessments by Jamie Jean Minn Tan, Zi Xiang Keng, Siew Hui Chong, Guan-Ting Pan, Ajit Singh, Christinavimala Supramaniam, Ianatul Khoiroh

“…The final compost has an average nitrogen–phosphorus–potassium content of 6%, moisture content of 28%, pH of 6.1, organic matter of 68%, and carbon–nitrogen ratio of 19:1. It also has a good amount of humic acid and macronutrients. …”
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Effect of Dissimilatory Iron Reduction on the Reduction of CH4 Production in Landfill Conditions by Lifang Hu, Yuyang Long, Chengran Fang

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Convergent evolution of oxidized sugar metabolism in commensal and pathogenic microbes in the inflamed gut by Sophia Levy, Angela K. Jiang, Maggie R. Grant, Gabriela Arp, Glory Minabou Ndjite, Xiaofang Jiang, Brantley Hall

“…Our findings reveal a parallel phenomenon: oxidized sugars, also produced from reactions with nitric oxide, serve as alternative carbon sources for commensal microbes. Previously considered a pathogen virulence factor, oxidized sugar metabolism is also present in specific commensals and may contribute to their increased relative abundance in gastrointestinal inflammation.…”
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The Phase-Formation Behavior of Composite Ceramic Powders Synthesized by Utilizing Rice Husk Ash from the Biomass Cogeneration Plant by Wenjie Yuan, Mingyu Fan, Chengji Deng, Jun Li, Hongxi Zhu

“…The phase-formation behavior of composite ceramic powders synthesized by using rice husk ash from the biomass cogeneration plant at the different carbon ratios and temperatures was investigated. The sequence of phase formation with the calcining temperatures ranging from 1773 K to 1853 K was followed by O′-Sialon→SiC + Si3N4→SiC in samples with C/SiO2  =  1 : 1–4 : 1. …”
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STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF DEVELOPMENT TRENDS IN GLOBAL RENEWABLE ENERGY by M. D. Simonova, V. E. Zakharov

“…The uneven distribution of hydrocarbon reserves, increasing demand of developing countries and environmental risks associated with the production and consumption of fossil resources has led to an increasing interest of many states to this field. Creating low-carbon economies involves the implementation of plans to increase the proportion of clean energy through renewable energy sources, energy efficiency, reduce greenhouse gas emissions. …”
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Analysis of factors influencing electric vehicle adoption in Sub-Saharan Africa using a modified UTAUT framework by Qasim Ajao, Makhluk Hossain Prio, Lanre Sadeeq

“…Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) powered by renewable energy are central to achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 7.2, which aims to increase the share of renewable energy and reduce carbon emissions in the transportation sector. A 2023 projection estimated that EV sales in leading EV-importing Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries, including Nigeria, Ethiopia, South Africa, Kenya, Rwanda, Mauritius, and Seychelles, would exceed 700 million units within 5 years and grow to 4 million by 2037. …”
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Green Tea Polyphenol Epigallocatechin Gallate Interactions with Copper-Serum Albumin by Meiling Fu, Liangliang Zhang, Rick Killeen, Kenneth E. Onugwu, Robert M. McCarrick, Ann E. Hagerman

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Isolation and Characterization of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria from Coffee Plantation Soils and Its Influence on Maize Growth by Yasin Ahmed Waday, Ermias Girma Aklilu, Mohammed Seid Bultum, Venkata Ramayya Ancha, Dejene Beyene

“…The optimization of phosphate solubilization was done using different incubation times and sources of carbon and nitrogen. Furthermore, the isolate (JEC4) was tested for plant growth-promoting (PGP) activities and indicated the production of ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, and siderophore. …”
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Fabrication of AChE/SnO2-cMWCNTs/Cu Nanocomposite-Based Sensor Electrode for Detection of Methyl Parathion in Water by Vikas Dhull

“…The work highlights inhibition-based Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) fabrication using composite nanomaterial comprising tin oxide nanoparticles (SnO2) and carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (cMWCNTs) for detection of pesticide methyl parathion (MP) in water samples. …”
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Using Pneumatic Systems in the Representation of Historical Buildings Damaged in Earthquakes: The Case of Hatay by Esra İmamoğlu Yılmaz, Güray Yusuf Baş, Tayfur Emre Yavru, Semih Yılmaz

“…The results of the study indicate that the pneumatic system can be rapidly applied to different types and forms of buildings, that there are no size or height restrictions on system components, that transportation and labor are efficient, and that the recyclability of system materials will contribute to reducing the carbon footprint. …”
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Effect of Pd and Au Sensitization of Bath Deposited Flowerlike TiO2 Thin Films on CO Sensing and Photocatalytic Properties by Ashok K. Singh, S. B. Patil, Umesh T. Nakate, K. V. Gurav

“…Deposited films are used for detection of environmental hazardous carbon monoxide (CO) gas and photocatalytic (PC) degradation of malachite green (MG) dye. …”
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Anomaly Detection and Root Cause Analysis for Energy Consumption of Medium and Heavy Plate: A Novel Method Based on Bayesian Neural Network with Adam Variational Inference by Qiang Guo, Fenghe Li, Hengwen Liu, Jin Guo

“…Anomaly detection and root cause analysis of energy consumption not only optimize energy use and improve equipment reliability but also contribute to green and low-carbon development. This paper proposes a comprehensive diagnostic framework for detecting anomalies, conducting causal analysis, and tracing root causes of energy consumption in medium and heavy plate manufacturing, integrating process mechanisms, expert knowledge, and industrial big data. …”
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Intraoperative Management of Large Resuscitation-Associated Venous Air Embolism (VAE) for Emergent Neurological Surgery by Ryan S. D’Souza, Arnoley S. Abcejo, Matthew A. Sexton

“…Intraoperatively, she experienced acute decrease in mean arterial pressure and end-expiratory carbon-dioxide with loss of pulse oximetry waveform concerning for obstructive VAE physiology. …”
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Bi-Objective Optimization for Vehicle Routing Problems with a Mixed Fleet of Conventional and Electric Vehicles and Soft Time Windows by Peixin Zhao, Fanfan Liu, Yuanyuan Guo, Xiaoyang Duan, Yunshu Zhang

“…Considering the impact of charging facilities and carbon emission, this paper proposes a vehicle routing problem with a mixed fleet of conventional and electric vehicles and soft time windows. …”
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Atlantic overturning inferred from air-sea heat fluxes indicates no decline since the 1960s by Jens Terhaar, Linus Vogt, Nicholas P. Foukal

“…Abstract The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) is crucial for global ocean carbon and heat uptake, and controls the climate around the North Atlantic. …”
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