Applying reproductive technologies and genome resource banking to laboratory animals by S. Ya. Amstislavsky, E. Yu. Brusentsev, T. O. Abramova, D. S. Ragaeva, I. N. Rozhkova, T. N. Igonina, E. A. Kizilova, V. A. Naprimerov, N. Yu. Feoktistoiva

“…The Genome Resource Bank (GRB) is a repository of frozen biological material, including semen and embryos. …”
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Production of Oxidants by Ion Bombardment of Icy Moons in the Outer Solar System by Philippe Boduch, Enio Frota da Silveira, Alicja Domaracka, Oscar Gomis, Xue Yang Lv, Maria Elisabetta Palumbo, Sergio Pilling, Hermann Rothard, Eduardo Seperuelo Duarte, Giovanni Strazzulla

“…Here we present a summary of the results obtained so far on the formation of oxidants (hydrogen peroxide and ozone) after ion irradiation of frozen water, carbon dioxide and their mixtures. …”
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Numerical research on the impact of horizontal freezing on existing underground structures in shield reception by Zequn Hong, Shuoren Fu, Yuanhao Wu, Yong Zhang, Lu Lu

“…Under the condition that the thickness of the frozen wall was constant, the strong influence range of the side tunnel reached 1.4 times the freezing length of the proposed tunnel at a distance of 3.6 times the frozen wall thickness. …”
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Cryopreservation of epididymal semen of domestic cat by S. Ya. Amstislavsky, E. Yu. Brusentsev, V. I. Mokrousova, E. A. Kizilova, V. V. Kozhevnikova, V. A. Naprimerov, I. N. Rozhkova

“…Domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is used as a model species for developing effective methods of wild felids’ semen cryopreservation. …”
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Atmosphere-Cryosphere Coupled Model for Regional Climate Applications by Ki-Hong Min, Wen-Yih Sun

“…There have been significant advances in our understanding of the climate system, but two major problems still exist in modeling atmospheric response during cold seasons: (a) lack of detailed physical description of snow and frozen soil in the land-surface schemes and (b) insufficient understanding of regional climate response from the cryosphere. …”
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Effects of Different Treatments on the Quality and Safety of Crayfish (Astacus leptodactylus) by İbrahim Diler, İsmail Yüksel Genç, Abdullah Diler

“…This study was aimed to determine the effect of different killing methods (frozen, mechanical, and traditional) on the quality, safety, and shelf life of crayfish that are aerobically stored under chilled conditions. …”
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Proteomics and metabolomics analyses of mechanism underlying bovine sperm cryoinjury by Renzheng Zhang, Xiuyuan Wang, Ruili Liu, Yanfang Mei, Xiuping Miao, Jiaxu Ma, Lei Zou, Qiuyue Zhao, Xuejin Bai, Yajuan Dong

“…Furthermore, the KEGG analysis of differential proteins and metabolites during the freezing process implies that the significant enrichment of glycolysis and cAMP in HMS can guarantee energy supply. Conclusions The results provided that during the process of bovine sperm freezing, highly expressed antioxidant enzymes can regulate the reactive oxygen species levels to avoid oxidative stress and the glycolysis signalling pathway ensures ATP production can sustain frozen-thawed sperm motility.…”
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A Study on Dust Storm Pollution and Source Identification in Northwestern China by Hongfei Meng, Feiteng Wang, Guangzu Bai, Huilin Li

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Pulmonary Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis Presenting as a Solitary Pulmonary Nodule on a Lung Cancer Screening CT by Hassan Baig, Sushilkumar Sonavane, Ian Makey, Jorge Mallea, Andras Khoor

“…This case illustrates an atypical presentation of PLCH as a solitary nodule. Furthermore, it helps demonstrate how rare etiologies (like PLCH) may be more frequently encountered and should be considered in the differential diagnosis for solitary lung nodules, especially in the era of lung cancer screening.…”
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Effects of Freezing and Thawing Cycle on Mechanical Properties and Stability of Soft Rock Slope by Yanlong Chen, Peng Wu, Qing Yu, Guang Xu

“…With the increase of moisture content, cohesion of frozen soft rock specimens presents a quadratic function decrease and the internal friction angle shows a negative exponential decrease. …”
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Mucinous Cystadenoma of the Appendix in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erthematosus by Debrah A Wirtzfeld, Lorne M Price, Maire A Duggan, Shaun AC Medlicott, Francis R Sutherland

“…Mucocele of the vermiform appendix is a rare condition associated with neoplastic transformation in approximately 75% of all cases. …”
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Management of Coagulopathy in Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis by Pooja D. Amarapurkar, Deepak N. Amarapurkar

“…If prothrombin time is prolonged more than 3 seconds over control, invasive procedures like liver biopsy, splenoportogram, percutaneous cholangiography, or surgery were associated with increased risk of bleeding, and coagulopathy should be corrected with infusion of fresh frozen plasma. These practices were without any scientific evidence and were associated with significant hazards of fresh frozen plasma transfusion. …”
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Projection of glacier changes over the Laohugou Glacier No. 12, Northeast Tibetan Plateau, China from 2020 to 2100 by Mengyuan Liu, Baojuan Huai, Lei Wang, Yuzhe Wang, Hongmin An, Jizu Chen, Wentao Du, Xiang Qin, Weijun Sun

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Research on the Temperature Field and Frost Heaving Law of Massive Freezing Engineering in Coastal Strata by Chaochao Zhang, Dongwei Li, Junhao Chen, Guanren Chen, Chang Yuan, Zecheng Wang, Guosheng Ding, Xin Chen, Minghai Xia, Shengfu Wang, Bo Zhang, Ru He, Xin Yi

“…A three-dimensional finite element model was established to simulate the temperature field and frost heaving of the soil under the on-site working conditions. …”
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Research Progress in Effect of Freezing Treatment on Gelation and Emulsification Properties of Soy Protein and Improvement of Its Freezing Stability by ZHU Xiuqing, SONG Yihan, GUO Ruqi, ZHU Ying, HUANG Yuyang, LIU Linlin

“…In order to gain a better understanding of the effect of freezing on functional properties of soy protein, this article focuses on the effect of freezing on the emulsification and gelation properties and structure of soy protein, and it summarizes and analyzes the methods used to improve the freezing stability of soy protein products and their mechanisms in order to provide a theoretical basis for the application of soy protein in frozen foods and the improvement of food quality.…”
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An Analytical Method of Coulomb’s Active Earth Pressure Acting on Cohesion-Less Backfill Subject to Local Surcharge in Cold Regions by Li Liu, Zhen Yang, Pan Zhou, Hongwei Yang

“…However, in practice, local surcharges commonly act on the surface of frozen backfill that is affected by freeze-thaw actions in cold regions and tend to affect the active thrust and its position. …”
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Early Age Hydration Characteristics of Calcium Sulphoaluminate Cement Mortar Cured at a Temperature Range from −10 to 20°C by Zhongyu Chen, Jianhong Fang, Feng Ming, Yuhang Liu

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Cryopreservation Method for Preventing Freeze-Fracture of Small Muscle Samples by Namrata Ghag, Joshua Tam, Rox Anderson, Nashwa Cheema

“…Furthermore, tissue size is also a confounding factor; depending on the size, freezing times can vary. …”
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Internal Spreading of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Case Report and Systemic Review by Hui Jin, Huanhuan Yan, Huamei Tang, Miao Zheng, Chaojie Wu, Jun Liu

“…Thyroid cancerous node had a large diameter; it was likely to have internal spread. …”
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Development of Ground Freezing System for Undisturbed Sampling of Granular Soils by Youngseok Kim, Bumsik Hwang, Wanjei Cho

“…In the laboratory evaluation, a frozen soil column of 60 cm diameter was made after 20 hours and the average freezing rate was approximately 12 mm/hr in radial direction. …”
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