Human PBMC-based humanized mice exhibit myositis features and serve as a drug evaluation model by Akiko Nishidate, Kana Takemoto, Yuki Imura, Mikako Murase, Ryu Yamanaka, Manami Kikuchi, Junpei Anan, Sayuka Kato, Airi Akatsuka, Sachiko Mochizuki, Yuzo Koda

“…The hPBMC mice exhibit elevated serum levels of creatine kinase and aspartate transaminase, markers of myositis, and increased expression levels of myositis-related genes, such as vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, intercellular adhesion molecule 1, and serum amyloid A1, in muscle tissues. Histopathologic and flow cytometric analyses reveal the infiltration of CD8+ T cells in the muscle tissue of hPBMC mice, similar to that observed in patients with myositis, particularly in those with polymyositis. …”
Get full text

Weather identification using models based on deep learning by Afroza Nahar, Rifat Al Mamun Rudro, Bakhtiar Atiq Faisal, Md. Faruk Abdullah Al Sohan, Laveet Kumar

“…This paper examines a few weather variables to evaluate the prediction performance of several deep learning solutions using TensorFlow and pre-trained Keras applications models. For this purpose, the top ten accuracy-based deep learning model architectures have been investigated and evaluated. …”
Get full text

Optimization of Calcined Beans Pod Ash – Cement Blended Concrete Mix Using Taguchi Method by Oluwatoyin P Joseph, Adeola A Adedeji, Mokuolu A Olubunmi, Alomaja A Jonathan, Emmanuel O Ajadi

“…The effects of these variables on concrete slump flow (SF), compressive strength (Fcu), and split tensile strength (Fy) were evaluated. …”
Get full text

The role of mixing sequence in shaping the 3D-printability of geopolymers by Mona Sando, Dietmar Stephan

“…Various methods, including penetration testing, slow penetration testing, uniaxial unconfined compression testing, ultrasonic wave transmission, heat flow analysis, and compressive strength testing, were employed to assess early structural buildup to gain insights into their effects on printability and buildability. …”
Get full text

Impact of Financial Market uncertainty and Financial Crises on Dynamic Stock—Foreign Exchange Market Correlations: A New Perspective by Farid Irani, Abobaker Al.Al. Hadood, Korhan K. Gökmenoğlu, Seyed Alireza Athari

“…Global financial crises, especially the subprime mortgage crisis, significantly impact dynamic co-movements, supporting both Flow and Stock-oriented theories. In summary, our research sheds light on the diverse impacts of domestic financial market uncertainties on co-movement, providing valuable insights for portfolio managers and foreign investors aiming to understand the intricate relationship between the Australian stock market and exchange rates. …”
Get full text

Improving myocardial infarction diagnosis with Siamese network-based ECG analysis. by Vaibhav Gadag, Simrat Singh, Anshul Harish Khatri, Shruti Mishra, Sandeep Kumar Satapathy, Sung-Bae Cho, Abishi Chowdhury, Amrit Pal, Sachi Nandan Mohanty

“…<h4>Background</h4>Heart muscle damage from myocardial infarction (MI) is brought on by insufficient blood flow. The leading cause of death for middle-aged and older people worldwide is myocardial infarction (MI), which is difficult to diagnose because it has no symptoms. …”
Get full text

Information manipulation on TikTok and its relation to American users' beliefs about China by Danit Finkelstein, Sonia Yanovsky, Jacob Zucker, Anisha Jagdeep, Collin Vasko, Ankita Jagdeep, Lee Jussim, Joel Finkelstein

“…These results are discussed in context of a growing body of literature identifying a massive CCP propaganda bureaucracy devoted to controlling the flow of information in ways that threaten free speech and free inquiry.…”
Get full text

Failure Mechanism and Kinematics of the Deadly September 28th 2016 Sucun Landslide, Suichang, Zhejiang, China by Hai Tian, Jianjun Gan, Hui Jiang, Chun Tang, Changtai Luo, Chenghui Wan, Bin Xu, Faliang Gui, Chengyi Liu, Nian Liu

“…The landslide is controlled by the characteristics of the geological structure, including collapse, circular sliding, plane sliding, and debris flow. In addition, there are rock avalanches on the rear edge of the slope subjected to the combined action of rainfall and gravity. …”
Get full text

Effect of the Application of Cold Plasma Energy on the Inactivation of Microorganisms, Proteins, and Lipids Deterioration in Adobera Cheese by Blanca Rosa Aguilar Uscanga, Montserrat Calderón Santoyo, Juan Arturo Ragazzo Sánchez, Mario Iván Alemán Duarte, Julia Aurora Pérez Montaño, Edgar Balcázar-López, Josué Raymundo Solís Pacheco

“…Plasma as a nonthermal inactivation technique has been a current research topic for food preservation, so the objective of this work was to study the effect of plasma energy against microorganisms in Adobera cheese (traditional Mexican cheese) as well as evaluate the possible degradation of lipids and protein. 108 CFU/mL of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Salmonella ATCC13076, and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 were inoculated at 0.5 g of Adobera cheese and were subjected to an energy of 30 volts, in a dielectric barrier discharge reactor (DBDR) at intervals of times 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 15 min. A flow of a mixture of air and helium at 96% purity was used. …”
Get full text

Non-stationarity analysis of flood extremes under climate change and human activities in the Yuan River Basin, China by Ting Wang, Dehua Mao, Meirong Deng, Chang Feng, Guangwei Hu, Jingya Zhang, Yang Zou

“…Study focus: This study aims to identify temporal variations and non-stationarity in the annual maximum Peak Flow (PF) and Peak Water Level (PWL) series, along with their occurrence dates and intervals series at three stations (Anjiang, Pushi, and Taoyuan). …”
Get full text

A Proactive Robust Scheduling Method for Aircraft Carrier Flight Deck Operations with Stochastic Durations by Xichao Su, Wei Han, Yu Wu, Yong Zhang, Jie Liu

“…Firstly, an operation on node-flow (OONF) network is adopted to model the precedence relationships of multi-aircraft operations, and resource constraints categorized into personnel, support equipment, workstation space, and supply resource are taken into consideration. …”
Get full text

Morphine in Combination with Ketamine Improves Cervical Cancer Pain and Suppresses Immune Function via the JAK3/STAT5 Pathway by Yurong Jiang, Tong Li, Yi Qian, Xiaoming Zuo, Jinmei Liu

“…The percentages of CD4+ and CD8+ were analyzed by flow cytometry. The levels of interferon (IFN)-γ, interleukin (IL)-2, and IL-17 and the corresponding mRNA expression in vitro were determined using ELISA and qRT-PCR, respectively. …”
Get full text

Development and Evaluation of Evidence-Informed Clinical Nursing Protocols for Remote Assessment, Triage and Support of Cancer Treatment-Induced Symptoms by Dawn Stacey, Gail Macartney, Meg Carley, Margaret B. Harrison, The Pan-Canadian Oncology Symptom Triage and Remote Support Group (COSTaRS)

“…Acceptability and usability testing of the symptom populated template with 12 practicing oncology nurses revealed high readability (n=12), just the right amount of information (n=10), appropriate terms (n=10), fit with clinical work flow (n=8), and being self-evident for how to complete (n=5). …”
Get full text

Curcumin Improves Epithelial Barrier Integrity of Caco-2 Monolayers by Inhibiting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Subsequent Apoptosis by Xinxin Zhou, Mengting Ren, Jinpu Yang, Hanghai Pan, Mosang Yu, Feng Ji

“…Annexin V-APC/7-AAD assays and flow cytometry were conducted to assess Caco-2 cell apoptosis. …”
Get full text

Mediterranean refugee traffic: main routes and problems of control by Vasily D. Ostanin-Golovnya, Anna A. Pavliukova

“…The authors also cited forecasts from the European Union Agency for the Security of its External Borders for 2023–2024, which say that the pandemic and the economic crisis have affected migration flows, which will grow in the near future. But, on the other hand, the European Union is actively developing cooperation with North African countries to prevent illegal migration, but different methods are used for this: strengthening the coast guard, allocating funds from the EU budget and individual countries «to combat illegal migration», developing a circular migration program aimed at attracting migrants for seasonal work. …”
Get full text

Numerical Calibration Method for Vehicle Velocity Data from Electronic Registration Identification of Motor Vehicles Based on Mobile Edge Computing and Particle Swarm Optimization... by Jingfeng Yang, Zhiyong Luo, Nanfeng Zhang, Honggang Wang, Ming Li, Jinchao Xiao

“…Moreover, the method can establish an accurate foundation for application in traffic flow management, environmental protection, traffic congestion fee collection, and special vehicle traffic management.…”
Get full text

Energy-efficient unequal multi-level clustering for underwater wireless sensor networks by Sathish Kumar, Ravikumar Chinthaginjala, Shafiq Ahmad, Taehoon Kim

“…The routing algorithms route data flows across energy-efficient channels automatically, and adaptive data aggregation reduces redundant transmissions to conserve energy and keep the system functioning smoothly. …”
Get full text

Multi-spatial urban function modeling: A multi-modal deep network approach for transfer and multi-task learning by Zhaoya Gong, Chenglong Wang, Bin Liu, Binbo Li, Wei Tu, Yuting Chen, Zhicheng Deng, Pengjun Zhao

“…First, spaces of urban places, urban forms, urban flows, and urban locations are conceptualized from the interactions between land use and transportation systems and represented by multi-source heterogeneous spatial features. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Groundwater Quality in the Talensi District, Northern Ghana by Larry Pax Chegbeleh, Bismark Awinbire Akurugu, Sandow Mark Yidana

“…High nitrate and lead levels observed have been associated with agrochemicals and wastewater from farms and homes. Three main flow regimes have been identified with Q-mode cluster analysis, in which mixed cation water types have been revealed, where areas designated as recharge zones are dominated by Na+ + K+–Mg2+–HCO3− fresh water types characterised by low mineralisation and pH, which evolve into Mg2+– Na+ + K+– HCO3− fresh water type with corresponding increased mineralisation of the groundwater. …”
Get full text

The Histone Demethylase KDM3B Promotes Osteo-/Odontogenic Differentiation, Cell Proliferation, and Migration Potential of Stem Cells from the Apical Papilla by Chen Zhang, Xiao Han, Yuncun Liang, Huina Liu, Zhipeng Fan, Jianpeng Zhang

“…Additionally, the CFSE, CCK-8, and flow cytometry assays revealed that KDM3B improved cell proliferation by accelerating cell cycle transition from the G1 to S phase. …”
Get full text