Spin angular momentum at the sharp focus of a cylindrical vector vortex beam by V.V. Kotlyar, S.S. Stafeev, A.M. Telegin

“…Due to the beam containing an optical vortex with charge m, the transverse energy flow rotates on a spiral path near the focal plane, rotating on a circle in the focal plane. …”
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Performance of the Priority Control Strategies for Bus Rapid Transit: Comparative Study from Scenario Microsimulation Using VISSIM by Min Yang, Wei Wang, Bo Wang, Jing Han

“…Only the eastbound direction would be researched as its traffic flow and bus volume are much larger than those of the other direction. …”
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Unsteady Productivity Prediction for Three-Dimensional Horizontal Well in Anisotropic Reservoir by Gang Bi, Ying Cui, Jiemin Wu, Zongxiao Ren, Fei Han, Xin Wang, Mengmeng Li

“…The following conclusions are obtained from study: first, the speed of pressure propagation in homogeneous and isotropic reservoir is faster than the anisotropic reservoir. Second, the flow rate of the horizontal well is U-shaped along the horizontal wellbore, and the contribution of perforation sections at both ends of horizontal wells to the total production is greater than that in the middle of horizontal wells. …”
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Livogrit mitigates ANIT-induced cholestasis-like symptoms in an in vivo model by curbing hepatic inflammation and regulating BAX, TGF-β, MMP-9 and α-SMA gene expression by Acharya Balkrishna, Ritu Paliwal, Surjeet Singh, Rani Singh, Vivek Gohel, Rishabh Dev, Kunal Bhattacharya, Sandeep Sinha, Anurag Varshney

“…Bile duct constriction disrupts bile acid flow causing cholestasis, hepatic necrosis, fibrosis, and cirrhosis. …”
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Development of a CFD simulation for the analysis of CO2 separation percentage using novel [emim][C2N3] ionic liquid solution inside the gas–liquid contactor by Adel Alhowyan, Wael A. Mahdi, Ahmad J. Obaidullah

“…This investigation aims to analytically/numerically determine the separation yield of CO2 from CO₂/N2 gaseous flow using novel -Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide ([emim][C2N3]) IL inside the gas–liquid contactor. …”
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Sulfonamide Residues: Honey Quality in the Czech Market by Sandra Dluhošová, Ivana Borkovcová, Lenka Kaniová, Lenka Vorlová

“…For separation, the mobile phase was a 0.05% aqueous solution of formic acid (A) and 0.05% formic acid in methanol (B) with a gradient elution of 0–3 minutes: 10% B; 3–3.6 min: 90% B; and 3.6–5 min: 10% B, flow rate 0.30 ml/min. Three positive samples (6%) were found containing sulfadiazine (232.88 and 618.87 μg/kg) and sulfamethoxazole (62.64 μg/kg). …”
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Traffic Allocation Mode of PPP Highway Project: A Risk Management Approach by Jie Li, Peng Mao, Zhaohua Dai, Jing Zhang

“…Highway projects are the favorites of public-private partnership (PPP) investors because of their stable cash flow. However, there are high uncertainties in terms of traffic volume, resulting in unpredictable revenues, which has drawn major concern of PPP investors. …”
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Variational Quantum Simulation: A Case Study for Understanding Warm Starts by Ricard Puig, Marc Drudis, Supanut Thanasilp, Zoë Holmes

“…Our analysis leaves open the question whether such minima jumps necessitate optimization across barren plateau landscapes or whether there exist gradient flows, i.e., fertile valleys away from the plateau with substantial gradients, that allow for training. …”
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An Improved Scheme of Frequency-Dependent AVO Inversion Method and Its Application for Tight Gas Reservoirs by Jiong Liu, Jun-rui Ning, Xi-wu Liu, Chun-yuan Liu, Tian-sheng Chen

“…Recent experiments and theory of rock physics have shown that in hydrocarbon-bearing rocks, especially in gas-bearing ones, the change of seismic velocity with frequency may be pretty remarkable for fluid flow in pore space. Some scholars proposed methods about seismic dispersion, such as frequency-dependent AVO inversion, to forecast oil and gas reservoirs underground. …”
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A proposta da Base Nacional Comum Curricular e o debate entre 1988 e 2015 by Ileizi Luciana Fiorelli Silva, Henrique Fernandes Alves Neto, Daniel Vitor Vicente

“…The analyzed proposals were results of these complex flows of public actions directed at the curriculum of Elementary Education. …”
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He-Plasma Jet Generation and Its Application for E. coli Sterilization by Tiejian Liu, Yuxuan Zeng, Xin Xue, Yinyi Sui, Yingying Liang, Fushan Wang, Fada Feng

“…Discharge characteristics (including waveform and frequency of applied voltage), jet properties (such as feed gas flow rate, jet length, thermal effect, and optic emission spectra), and sterilization performance (in terms of clear/sterilized area, size of plaques, and sterilization efficiency) were investigated. …”
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A novel and highly efficient botnet detection algorithm based on network traffic analysis of smart systems by Li Duan, Jingxian Zhou, You Wu, Wenyao Xu

“…In this article, we present a novel and highly efficient botnet detection method based on an autoencoder neural network in cooperation with decision trees on a given network. The deep flow inspection method and statistical analysis are first applied as a feature selection technique to select relevant features, which are used to characterize the communication-related behavior between network nodes. …”
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Studying Summer Season Drought in Western Russia by Anthony R. Lupo, Igor I. Mokhov, Yury G. Chendev, Maria G. Lebedeva, Mirseid Akperov, Jason A. Hubbart

“…In the Moscow region, the drier summers were correlated with transitions from El Niño to La Niña, but the opposite was true in the Belgorod region. Synoptic flow regimes were then analyzed and support the contention that dry years are associated with more blocking and El Niño transitions.…”
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Public-private partnership in the sphere of physical culture and sports by O. I. Larina

“…In this regard, the question of improving the efficiency of the use of budgetary funds and stimulating the flow of private investment in this area remains open. …”
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Two-Stroke Thermodynamic Cycle Optimization of a Single-Cylinder Free-Piston Engine Generator by Houliang Yu, Zhaoping Xu, Qinglin Zhang, Liang Liu, Ru Hua

“…Firstly, the components, four-stroke thermodynamic cycle, two-stroke thermodynamic cycle, and prototype system of the FPEG are presented in detail. The one-dimensional flow simulation model of the FPEG is created based on the gas dynamics equation, Weber combustion function, and heat transfer function, and then the model is validated by the data tested from the prototype system. …”
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Stability Analysis of Partially Submerged Landslide with the Consideration of the Relationship between Porewater Pressure and Seepage Force by Yang Wang, Le Yu, Tianci Yin, Lanbing Yu, Zhitao Huo

“…The porewater pressures acting on the underwater slice are calculated using hydrostatic forces, and the porewater pressures acting on the partially submerged slice are estimated by an approximation of equipotential lines and flow lines under the steady state seepage condition. …”
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Nitric Oxide Concentration and Other Salivary Changes after Insertion of New Complete Dentures in Edentulous Subjects by Maria de Lourdes Breseghelo, Lídia Andreu Guillo, Túlio Eduardo Nogueira, Cláudio Rodrigues Leles

“…NO concentration was not influenced by the level of functional adaptation, presence of injuries to the mucosa, salivary flow, and saliva viscosity. Pairwise comparison showed a reduction in NO concentration at the first follow-up compared to baseline values but differences were not statistically significant. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of Fractional Space-Time Advection-Dispersion Equation via Semi-Analytical Methods by Noufe H. Aljahdaly, Rasool Shah, Muhammed Naeem, Mohammad Asif Arefin

“…The nonlocal nature of solute movement and the nonuniformity of fluid flow velocity in the advection-dispersion process lead to the formation of a heterogeneous system, which can be modeled using a fractional advection-dispersion equation, which generalizes the classical advection-dispersion equation and replaces the time derivative with the fractional Caputo derivative. …”
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Diffusion-programmed catalysis in nanoporous material by Suvendu Panda, Tanmoy Maity, Susmita Sarkar, Arun Kumar Manna, Jagannath Mondal, Ritesh Haldar

“…Through the deployment of a thin film composed of a porous metal-organic framework catalyst, we illustrate how programming reactant diffusion within a cross-flow microfluidic catalytic reactor can concurrently amplify turnover frequency (exceeding 1000-fold) and enhance geometric selectivity ( ~ 2-fold) relative to conventional nano/microcrystals of catalyst in one-pot reactor. …”
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Stability Indicating HPLC Method for Simultaneous Quantification of Trihexyphenidyl Hydrochloride, Trifluoperazine Hydrochloride and Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride from Tablet Formul... by P. Shetti, A. Venkatachalam

“…The separation is achieved using isocratic elution by methanol and ammonium acetate buffer (1% w/v, pH 6.5) in the ratio of 85:15 v/v, pumped at flow rate 1.0 mL/min and UV detection at 215 nm. …”
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