An Interesting Case of Intramuscular Myxoma with Scapular Bone Lysis by Jérôme Tirefort, Frank C. Kolo, Alexandre Lädermann

“…Intramuscular myxoma is a rare benign primitive tumor of the mesenchyme founded at the skeletal muscle level; it presents itself like an unpainful, slow-growing mass. …”
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Genetic Cholestasis: Lessons from the Molecular Physiology of Bile Formation by Peter LM Jansen, Michael Müller

“…PFIC types 2 and 3 are caused by transport defects in the liver affecting the hepatobiliary secretion of bile acids and phospholipids, respectively. Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC) is linked to a mutation in the same familial intrahepatic cholestasis 1 locus at chromosome 18. …”
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Two Cases of Allergic Fungal Sinusitis with Differing Postoperative Course by Yuma Matsumoto, Hidenori Yokoi, Michitsugu Kawada, Masachika Fujiwara, Koichiro Saito

“…Case 1 showed evident exacerbation in the computed tomography findings, which suggests progression to eosinophilic sinusitis. Case 2 showed a benign prognosis without recurrence. Close long-term follow-up should be mandatory after surgery for the treatment of AFS.…”
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Syringocystadenocarcinoma Papilliferum in a Fifteen-Year-Old Girl: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Jordan N. Halsey, Esteban Fernandez Faith, Suzanna J. Logan, Archana Shenoy, Kathleen M. Schieffer, Catherine E. Cottrell, Anna P. Lillis, Jennifer H. Aldrink, Bhuvana A. Setty, Gregory D. Pearson

“…Syringocystadenocarcinoma papilliferum (SCACP) is a rare malignant neoplasm arising from adnexal tissues and is the malignant complement to the benign neoplasm syringocystadenoma papilliferum (SCAP). …”
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Cardiac Angiosarcoma by Monique Esteves Cardoso, Leonardo Secchin Canale, Rosana Grandelle Ramos, Edson da Silva Salvador Junior, Stephan Lachtermacher

“…Most primary tumors are benign, and malignant tumors comprise about 15%. We report a 21-year-old man with fever, dyspnea, and hemoptysis that was diagnosed with angiosarcoma of the right atrium and pulmonary metastasis. …”
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Unusual Variant of Ameloblastoma with Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor-like Areas in a Three-Year Old Child by Maryam Fatima, Aribah Atiq, Zubaria Rafique, Faria Khan, Azra Bashir, Omar Chughtai

“… The Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor (CEOT) is a benign odontogenic tumor, comprising approximately 1% of all odontogenic tumors. …”
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Ominous Occurrence of Spinal Intradural Primary Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor Four Decades following Radiation Therapy for Testicular Seminoma by Osmond C. Wu, Berje H. Shammassian, Arunit J. S. Chugh, Aparna Harbhajanka, Manish K. Kasliwal

“…Intradural MPNSTs of the spine outside the setting of neurofibromatosis is extremely rare and can masquerade as common benign nerve sheath tumors, on imaging. An older age at presentation with short duration of symptoms and prior regional radiation treatment encompassing the spine in the treatment field regardless of remoteness should alert the oncologists and neurosurgeons to the possible existence of this rare and aggressive tumor, as the management, and overall prognosis of this tumor is distinctly different compared to the usual intradural spinal tumors.…”
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Filter Kalman for solving the problem of coordinates unmanned aerial vehicles by N. N. Arefyev

“…It is not unusual, even in a benign environment, for a GPS outage to occur for periods of seconds to minutes. …”
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Cervical Ganglioneuroma. A Pediatric Case Presentation and Review of the Literature by Mányeles Brito Vázquez, Yamila Muga Baluja, José Miguel Alcalde Rojas

“…The ganglioneuroma is a benign primitive neuroectodermal tumor, which derives from the ganglia of the sympathetic system and is composed of mature Schwann cells, ganglion cells, and nerve fibers. …”
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Vestibular schwannoma: evolution of diagnosis and treatment by Sina Radparvar

“…Abstract Background Vestibular Schwannomas are benign tumors of the vestibular branch of the eight cranial nerves usually seen in adults who present with sensorineural hearing loss and tinnitus. …”
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Kimura disease: A rare presentation in the rheumatology clinic by Malay Kumar, Arun Hegde, Gunjan Dwivedi, Prashant Sengupta, Kovilapu Uday Bhanu

“…The course is usually waxing and waning, albeit benign. Early diagnosis may spare the patient from unnecessary invasive procedures. …”
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Surgical Treatment of Jacob’s Disease: A Case Report Involving an Osteochondroma of the Coronoid Process by Dale E. Stringer, Kourt B. Chatelain, Rahul Tandon

“…Although it is one of the most common benign tumors of bone in the axial skeleton, the osteochondroma is relatively rare in the maxillofacial region. …”
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Placental Teratoma Presenting as a Lobulated Mass behind the Neck of Fetus: A Case Report by Adiga Prashanth, Rai Lavanya, K. M. Girisha, Anjali Mundkur

“…Placental teratoma is a rare nontrophoblastic benign tumour, which is thought to arise from germ cells. …”
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Cementoblastoma Relating to Right Mandibular Second Primary Molar by Sivakumar Nuvvula, Swapna Manepalli, Abinash Mohapatra, Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni

“…Cementoblastoma is a benign lesion of the odontogenic ectomesenchymal origin. …”
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Design of an Adaptive Distributed Critical-Care Extensive Response Network (AD-CERN) Using Cooperative Overlay Network by V. Akilandeswari, S. Mercy Shalinie

“…It controls the flow of high rate critical services such as Distributed Denial of Services (DDoS) flooding attacks and blocks the unwarranted services without any interruption to legitimate users. …”
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Necrotizing Sialometaplasia of the Hard Palate in a Patient Treated with Topical Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug by Alessandro Gatti, Emanuele Broccardo, Giuseppe Poglio, Arnaldo Benech

“…Necrotizing sialometaplasia is a rare, benign, self-limiting, necrotizing process involving the minor salivary glands, mainly the mucoserous glands of the hard palate. …”
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Leiomyoma of the Round Ligament of the Uterus Mimicking Inguinal Hernia by Ioulia Maria Christodoulou, Argiris Angelopoulos, Petros Siaperas, Argyrios Ioannidis, Andreas Skarpas, Antreas Tellos, Georgios Velimezis, Ioannis Karanikas

“…The exact incidence is not known, but most cases are frequently encountered during the fertility age. Leiomyomas are benign tumors, which can present as hernias, lymph nodes, or other inguinal masses. …”
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A Rare Case of Systemic Sarcoidosis in a Middle-Aged Female with a Solitary Thyroid Nodule by Ayrton Bangolo, John Bukasa Kakamba, Ali Atoot, Mohammad Jurri, Ashraf Mahmoud, Arthur Oliver Lo, Kunchang Song, Syed Sirajuddin, Adam Atoot

“…Herein, we report a case of systemic sarcoidosis with multiple organ involvement in a patient with a solitary left thyroid nodule and benign Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) findings. The patient was eventually diagnosed with thyroid sarcoidosis using a core needle biopsy of the thyroid nodule. …”
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Gigantic, Sixteen‐Pound Carcinoma Ex Pleomorphic Adenoma of the Neck by Andrew J. Rothka, Maria Ferraro, Richard Bavier, Mohamad Saltagi, Sanica Bhele, Neerav Goyal, Guy Slonimsky

“…ABSTRACT Carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenomas are rare malignant tumors of the salivary glands, primarily seen in older adults. They originate from benign pleomorphic adenomas, are aggressive, and have poorer prognosis. …”
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Gastric Plexiform Fibromyxoma Arising in the Cardia in an Adolescent Male: A Rare Tumor with an Unusual Location by Awrad Nasralla, Mufeed Alwabari, Osama Alsaif, Samir S. Amr

“…Plexiform fibromyxoma of the stomach, also known as plexiform angiomyxoid myofibroblastic tumor, is a rare benign gastric mesenchymal tumor, first described in 2007, which usually arises in the gastric antrum and affects adults. …”
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