Medical students’ exposure to and attitudes towards product promotion and incentives from the pharmaceutical industry in 2019: a national cross-sectional study in France by Maxime Esvan, Benjamin Bastian, Martin Molina, Adeline Boëffard

“…Objectives To measure medical students’ exposure to pharmaceutical product promotion and incentives nationwide, and to evaluate students’ attitudes towards the pharmaceutical industry, access to education on promotional strategies and knowledge of institutional policies about drug company-student relationships.Design Cross-sectional survey based on a 48-item anonymous questionnaire.Setting All 37 French medical schools, from March to April 2019.Participants French medical students in their 4th year of study and beyond, having studied exclusively in France.Main outcome measure Cumulative frequency of students’ exposure to pharmaceutical product promotion and incentives.Secondary outcome measures Exposure within the last 6 months, attitudes regarding interactions with the industry, access to education on pharmaceutical product promotion and incentives and knowledge of institutional policies.Results 6280 responses were analysed (10.4% out of a total of 60 550 eligible students). 5992 students (96.3% poststratification, 99% CI (96.1% to 96.5%)) had already been exposed to pharmaceutical product promotion and incentives and 4650 (78.1%, 99% CI (77.7% to 78.6%)) within the last 6 months. 5140 students (85.4%, 99% CI (84.8% to 85.8%)) had met a pharmaceutical representative. …”
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What drives potential accessibility decomposition? Temporal and spatial variability of the impact of infrastructure and population components in France, Spain, and Poland in the years 1960–2020 by Piotr Rosik, Marcin Mazur, Marcin Stępniak, Tomasz Komornicki, Sławomir Goliszek, Patryk Duma, Paweł Churski

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Does binge drinking between the age of 18 and 25 years predict alcohol dependence in adulthood? A retrospective case–control study in France by Marie-Pierre Tavolacci, Joel Ladner, Pierre Déchelotte, Quentin Berthon, Damiano Cerasuolo, Alexandre Baguet

“…Objective A retrospective case–control study was conducted to evaluate whether frequent binge drinking between the age of 18 and 25 years was a risk factor for alcohol dependence in adulthood.Setting The Department of Addictive Medicine and the Clinical Investigation Center of a university hospital in France.Participants Cases were alcohol-dependent patients between 25 and 45 years and diagnosed by a psychiatrist. …”
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Michael Bess. The light-green society. Ecology and Technological modernity in France, 1960-2000. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 2003, 369 p. by Florian Charvolin

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The diet of young Neandertals from France, Pech de l’Azé I and Hortus II, reconstructed using dental microwear texture analysis by Frank L’Engle Williams, Christopher W Schmidt, Jessica L Droke, Whitney M Karriger, Gaël Becam, Fred H Smith, Marie-Antoinette de Lumley

“…To examine whether Neandertal children of France during Marine Isotope Stage 3 also show these dietary distinctions, the deciduous second molars of Pech de l’Azé I, from a cold-temperate period, and Hortus II from Sub-Phase Vb, an extreme cold-arid interval, were examined using dental microwear texture analysis. …”
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Interactions biologiques entre chasseurs-cueilleurs et fermiers néolithiques : le cas remarquable des communautés du Sud de la France by Ana Arzelier, Maïté Rivollat, Harmony De Belvalet, Marie-Hélène Pemonge, Didier Binder, Jean Guilaine, Fabien Convertini, Muriel Gandelin, Henri Duday, Wolfgang Haak, Marie-France Deguilloux, Mélanie Pruvost

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Un cas d’articulation coraco-claviculaire bilatérale exceptionnelle dans les collections du Musée de l’Homme (Paris, France) by Jean-Luc Voisin, Christophe Obry

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« Les faits sont têtus » : vingt ans de déni sur le rôle de la France au Rwanda (1994-2014) by Alain Gabet, Sébastien Jahan

“…Le 7 avril 2015, l’élysée annonçait la déclassification de documents émis entre 1990 et 1995 par la présidence de la République et concernant le rôle de la France au Rwanda. Il est trop tôt pour dire si cette décision représente une véritable avancée sur le chemin de la vérité ou s’il s’agit d’une simple opération de communication pour atténuer l’impact de révélations sans cesse plus nombreuses. …”
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Michael Bess, La France vert clair. Écologie et modernité technologique 1960-2000, Seyssel, Champ Vallon, 2011, 406 p. by Luc Semal

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Les faits sont têtus : vingt ans de déni sur le rôle de la France au Rwanda (1994-2014) by Alain Gabet, Sébastien Jahan

“…Les accusations lancées par Paul Kagame à l’occasion des dernières commémorations du génocide des Tutsi ont ravivé les controverses sur la responsabilité de la France dans cette tragédie, contraignant une nouvelle fois nos gouvernants à un démenti offusqué. …”
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Bean, Frank D., Susan K. Brown y James D. Bachmeier, Parents without papers: The progress and pitfalls of Mexican-American integration by Eduardo Torre Cantalapiedra

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Julien Boelaert, Sébastien Michon et Étienne Ollion, Métier  : député. Enquête sur la professionnalisation de la politique en France by Nicolas Tardits

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Alain Viguier, La Puissance de l’espoir Apolônio de Carvalho : les combats d’un internationaliste – Brésil, Espagne, France by Carina Sartori

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Thomas Sigaud, Mobilités résidentielles et professionnelles des salariés en France : entreprises, marchés et territoires, une articulation en tension by Thomas Sigaud

“…Be it a human resources management device or a solution to labor market dysfunctions, employee residential mobility is the focus of a range of injunctions that ignore dwelling conceptions based on stability and mooring in places. …”
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Klimatske promjene i socioekološka transformacija u svjetlu socijalnog nauka Crkve. Doprinos pape Franje cjelovitoj ekologiji i globalnoj solidarnosti by Dalibor Milas

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Féminisme en revues. L’écriture et le travail féministes en revue en France de 1945 à nos jours. by Sarah Banon

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Ludovic Halbert, L’avantage métropolitain, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, Collection « La ville en débat, », 2010, 143 pages. by Martine Legris Revel

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Shear Strength of Internal Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints: Intelligent Modeling Approach and Sensitivity Analysis by De-Cheng Feng, Bo Fu

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Avoided Crossing Phonons Realizes High‐Performance Single‐Crystalline β‐Zn4Sb3 Thermoelectrics by I‐Lun Jen, Cheng‐Yen Lin, Kuang‐Kuo Wang, Chun‐Ming Wu, Chi‐Hung Lee, Hsin‐Jay Wu

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El positivismo jurídico en los primeros escritos de Alessandro Baratta. De la defensa frente a la supuesta responsabilidad en los totalitarismos a la crítica del modelo restringido de ciencia jurídica by Carlos Andrés Orozco Arcieri

“…Además, se busca evidenciar su actitud al confrontarse con la escuela analítica italiana, siendo él de formación idealista: de una defensa del positivismo jurídico frente a la supuesta responsabilidad en los totalitarismos del siglo XX, a partir de un juicio sereno elaborado en sus primeras monografías, a la crítica del modelo restringido de ciencia jurídica presente en sus trabajos teóricos sobre la relación ser-deber ser.…”
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