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  1. 15401

    Significance of supervision sampling in control of communicable respiratory disease simulated by a new model during different stages of the disease by Alphonse Houssou Hounye, Xiaogao Pan, Yuqi Zhao, Cong Cao, Jiaoju Wang, Abidi Mimi Venunye, Li Xiong, Xiangping Chai, Muzhou Hou

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) interventions in interrupting transmission have paid heavy losses politically and economically. The Chinese government has replaced scaling up testing with monitoring focus groups and randomly supervising sampling, encouraging scientific research on the COVID-19 transmission curve to be confirmed by constructing epidemiological models, which include statistical models, computer simulations, mathematical illustrations of the pathogen and its effects, and several other methodologies. …”
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  2. 15402

    Folic acid alleviates the negative effects of dexamethasone induced stress on production performance in Hyline Brown laying hens by Xi Sun, Chaohui Wang, Sijing Li, Xiaoying Liu, Yun Li, Yumeng Wang, Yuxin Niu, Zhouzheng Ren, Xin Yang, Xiaojun Yang, Yanli Liu

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Multiple stressors are believed to deteriorate production performance and cause substantial economic losses in commercial poultry farming. Folic acid (FA) is an antioxidant compound that can improve oocyte function and regulate gut microbiota composition. …”
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  3. 15403

    Network and systems biology approaches help investigate gene regulatory interactions between Salmonella disease and host in chickens: Model‐based in silico evidence combined with g... by Reza Tohidi, Hoda Javaheri Bargourooshi, Arash Javanmard

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Abstract Background Salmonella enteritidis (SE), a previously widespread infectious disease, is still cited as a major factor in economic losses in commercial chicken production. The host's genetic immune system determines the pathogenicity of a particular bacterium. …”
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  4. 15404

    Optimasi Algoritma Naive Bayes dengan Diskritisasi K-Means pada Diagnosis Penyakit Jantung by Nafa Fajriati, Budi Prasetiyo

    Published 2023-07-01
    “…In addition, heart disease also causes economic losses. Diagnosing heart disease early can help reduce the risk of death and the high costs of treatment for heart disease. …”
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  5. 15405

    Noel Hernández Rodríguez, scalpel in hand plastic surgeon by Tatiana Hernández González, Yaneisy Valdés Gutierrez, Yurisbel Tomás Solenzal Alvarez

    Published 2024-04-01
    “…He faced illnesses, an accident, family losses and he always emerged victorious by the strength of an unbendable spirit. …”
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  6. 15406

    Synthesis and Antifungal Activity of Fmoc-Protected 1,2,4-Triazolyl-α-Amino Acids and Their Dipeptides Against <i>Aspergillus</i> Species by Tatevik Sargsyan, Lala Stepanyan, Henrik Panosyan, Heghine Hakobyan, Monika Israyelyan, Avetis Tsaturyan, Nelli Hovhannisyan, Caterina Vicidomini, Anna Mkrtchyan, Ashot Saghyan, Giovanni N. Roviello

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In recent years, fungal infections have emerged as a significant health concern across veterinary species, especially in livestock such as cattle, where fungal diseases can result in considerable economic losses, as well as in humans. In particular, <i>Aspergillus</i> species, notably <i>Aspergillus flavus</i> and <i>Aspergillus versicolor</i>, are opportunistic pathogens that pose a threat to both animals and humans. …”
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  7. 15407

    Incidence of self-reported tuberculosis treatment with community-wide universal testing and treatment for HIV and tuberculosis screening in Zambia and South Africa: A planned analy... by L Telisinghe, S Floyd, D MacLeod, A Schaap, R Dunbar, J Bwalya, N Bell-Mandla, E Piwowar-Manning, D Donnell, K Shaunaube, P Bock, S Fidler, R J Hayes, H M Ayles, HPTN 071 (PopART) study team

    Published 2024-05-01
    “…Study limitations include the use of self-report which may have been subject to under-reporting, limited covariate adjustment due to the small number of events, and high losses to follow-up over time.<h4>Conclusions</h4>In this study, community-wide UTT and TB screening resulted in substantially lower TB incidence among PLHIV at population-level, compared to standard-of-care, with statistical significance reached in the final study year. …”
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  8. 15408

    Bioenergetic Modeling of the Relationship Between Voltage and Electroactive Microbial Biomass Yield for Bioelectrochemical Carbon Dioxide Reduction to Methane by Vafa Ahmadi, Nabin Aryal

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The findings identify an optimal applied cathodic potential of −0.3 V <i>vs</i>. the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) for maximizing <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>H</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> production under standard conditions (pH 7, 25 °C, 1 atm) regardless of ohmic losses. The model bridges the stoichiometry of anodic and cathodic biofilms, addressing research gaps in simulating anodic and cathodic biofilm growth simultaneously. …”
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  9. 15409
  10. 15410

    Hurricane Effects on a Shallow Lake Ecosystem and Its Response to a Controlled Manipulation of Water Level by Karl E. Havens, Kang-Ren Jin, Andrew J. Rodusky, Bruce Sharfstein, Mark A. Brady, Therese L. East, Nenad Iricanin, R. Thomas James, Matthew C. Harwell, Alan D. Steinman

    Published 2001-01-01
    “…As a result of large-scale discharges of water from the lake, coupled with losses to evaporation and to water supply deliveries to agriculture and other regional users, the lake surface elevation receded by approximately 1 m between April and June. …”
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  11. 15411

    Dietary supplementation of Bacillus sp. NP5 and dayak onion simplicia powder Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill.) Urb. for the prevention of Aeromonas hydrophila in catfish Clarias sp. by R Herman Sudrajat, Munti Yuhana, Widanarni Widanarni, Julie Ekasari, Usamah Afiff

    Published 2023-08-01
    “… Aeromonas hydrophila is the main causative agent of ulcerative disease in catfish and causes considerable economic losses to Indonesian aquaculture. This study evaluates the prebiotic activity and the effect of feed supplementation of dayak onion simplicia powder (DOSP) on the immune response and survival of catfish infected with A. hydrophila. …”
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  12. 15412

    Economic burden of breast cancer in India, 2000–2021 and forecast to 2030 by Rakesh N Pillai, Aleena Alex, Narassima M.S., Vivek Verma, Ajil Shaji, Keechilat Pavithran, D. K. Vijaykumar, Denny John

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Indirect costs were estimated using the human capital approach, which assesses productivity losses due to morbidity and premature mortality. The Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALY) associated with breast cancer were also predicted using the ARIMA model. …”
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  13. 15413

    Editorial by Lindsay B. Flynn

    Published 2020-06-01
    “…How uneven are gains and losses when it comes to asset accumulation in the housing market? …”
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  14. 15414

    The Role of Potassium Phosphite in Enhancing the Activity of Defense Enzymes in Rice Infected by Sheath Blight by Milad Habibi Daronkolaei, Mohammad Ali Tajick Ghanbary, Valiollah Babaeizad, Heshmatollah Rahimian, Ali Dehestani

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…The disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani has significantly impeded rice production, resulting in substantial economic losses and posing a threat to food security. Currently, the most suitable method to control this disease is the use of commercial fungicides. …”
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  15. 15415

    Research on Characteristics and Influencing Factors of High Temperature Disaster Risk in Wuhan Based on Local Climate Zone by Shujing GUO, Li ZHANG

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…ObjectiveAgainst the background of rapid urbanization and global warming, Wuhan is frequently hit by extreme heat events, which not only poses a serious threat to the health status of local residents, but also brings great losses to socio-economic development. Mapping the high temperature disaster risk in the urban development area of Wuhan and analyzing the high temperature disaster risk and influencing factors thereof at the local scale can provide an important basis for the prevention of high temperature disasters in the city.MethodsBased on the “hazard – exposure – vulnerability” high temperature disaster risk assessment framework proposed by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, this research constructed an assessment system by utilizing multi-source data, and then pre-processes all relevant indicators to make them dimensionless. …”
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  16. 15416

    Real-time Detection Algorithm of Expanded Feed Image on the Water Surface Based on Improved YOLOv11 by ZHOU Xiushan, WEN Luting, JIE Baifei, ZHENG Haifeng, WU Qiqi, LI Kene, LIANG Junneng, LI Yijian, WEN Jiayan, JIANG Linyuan

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Notably, under the same number of iterations, the YOLOv11-AP2S model achieved higher mAP50 values and lower losses, demonstrating its superiority in detection performance. …”
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  17. 15417

    Farmers’ climate change perception, impacts and adaptation strategies in response to drought in the Northwest area of Bangladesh by J.M. Adeeb Salman Chowdhury, Md. Abdul Khalek, Md. Kamruzzaman

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…During study period the rainfall output claim that Rajshahi station shows decreasing trend whereas Dinajpur station observes increasing trend but for temperature it is opposite in nature (vice versa).Drought mainly effects various types of agricultural related issues and productions such as increased cost of production, declining groundwater levels, crop failures, scarcity of soil water, lower income, food scarcity, health impacts, malnutrition, losses of livestock, water quality deterioration and unemployment. …”
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  18. 15418

    Designing an entrepreneurial model in the banking network with a digital technology approach by Afshin Nobakht, majid nasiri, parviz Saeedi

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…By using the business model based on cooperation in 7 categories, the mobile phone operator can use the advantage of blockchain technology and produce new value-added services, due to access to the infrastructure and information of the customers' communication network, as well as reduction of the material losses of the current traditional business model.Research methodologyThe research method is applicable according to its purpose, quantitative in terms of execution method, and exploratory research in terms of nature. …”
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  19. 15419

    Presenting the evaluation model of financial technology policies in National Bank of Iran by Vahid moradi, changiz mohammadi zadeh, ali farhadi mahali

    Published 2024-09-01
    “…However, with the advantages come disadvantages such as increased reliance on technology, high costs, increased job losses, data security risks and fraud, etc. The use of emerging technology and collaboration between fintech companies and banks can improve the financial stability of the entire system while minimizing the negative externalities of disruption and competition. …”
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  20. 15420

    How long does carbon stay in a near-pristine central Amazon forest? An empirical estimate with radiocarbon by I. Chanca, I. Chanca, I. Chanca, I. Levin, S. Trumbore, K. Macario, K. Macario, K. Macario, J. Lavric, J. Lavric, C. A. Quesada, A. Carioca de Araújo, C. Quaresma Dias Júnior, H. van Asperen, S. Hammer, C. A. Sierra

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…To evaluate the net budget of C in the Amazon, we must also consider the amplitude and timing of losses of C back to the atmosphere through respiration and biomass burning. …”
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