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12721
Metabolite-Sensing Receptors: Emerging Targets for Modulating Chronic Pain Pathways
Published 2025-01-01“…GPR40, activated by long-chain fatty acids, exhibits strong anti-inflammatory effects by reducing cytokine expression. Butyrate-activated GPR43 inhibits inflammatory mediators like nitric oxide synthase-2 and cyclooxygenase-2, mitigating inflammation. …”
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12722
Mapping chromatin remodelling in glioblastoma identifies epigenetic regulation of key molecular pathways and novel druggable targets
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusions We show epigenetic regulation of the expression of genes and related signalling pathways contributing to glioblastoma development. …”
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12723
Linkage Mapping and Identification of Candidate Genes for Cold Tolerance in Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) at the Bud Bursting Stage
Published 2025-01-01“…One candidate gene, LOC_Os07g44410, was identified through gene function annotation, haplotype analysis, and qRT-PCR, with two main haplotypes (Hap1 and Hap2) showing distinct phenotypic differences. qRT-PCR analysis showed that the expression level of LOC_Os07g44410 in cold tolerant lines carrying Hap1 was significantly higher than that in cold sensitive lines carrying Hap2. …”
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12724
Identification and characterization of a novel tetrapeptide from enzymatic hydrolysates of Baijiu byproduct
Published 2022-11-01“…Moreover, it showed no significant cytotoxicity toward human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and significantly induced phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (p-eNOS) and decreased endothelin 1 (END1) expression in angiotensin I (Ang I)-treated HUVECs, demonstrating the potential antihypertensive effect. …”
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12725
A Novel In Situ Dendritic Cell Vaccine Triggered by Rose Bengal Enhances Adaptive Antitumour Immunity
Published 2022-01-01“…These effects were closely related to the induction of the expression of distinct ICD hallmarks by RB in both bulk cancer cells and cancer stem cells (CSCs), especially calreticulin (CRT), thus enhancing immune effector cell (i.e., CD4+, CD8+, and memory T cells) infiltration and attenuating the accumulation of immunosuppressive cells (i.e., Tregs, macrophages, and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs)) in the TME. …”
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12726
Characterization of the Biochemical Potential of Moroccan Onions (Allium cepa L.)
Published 2022-01-01“…Onions were collected as seeds from different geographical origins and cultivated in the same environment, to eliminate the influence of the environment on biochemical expression. Moisture, total phenols, flavonoids, antioxidant activity, total and reducing sugars, and sulfur dioxide were the biochemical properties of interest. …”
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12727
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12728
Lipomatous/Extensively Vacuolated Ependymoma with Signet-Ring Cell-Like Appearance: Analysis of a Case with Extensive Literature Review
Published 2017-01-01“…Immunolabeling of these showed membrane positivity for GFAP, PS100, and CD99, while Ki-67 expression was null. Ultrastructural examination of retrieved paraffin-embedded tissue showed the presence of scarce microlumina filled with microvilli but failed to demonstrate any content in such optically empty vacuoles as only scant granulofibrillary debris was observed. …”
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12729
Preferential Th1 Cytokine Profile of Phosphoantigen-Stimulated Human Vγ9Vδ2 T Cells
Published 2010-01-01“…Cytokine production was not influenced by expression or lack, thereof, of CD4 or CD8. Addition of IL-2 or IL-15 caused expansion of IFN-γ-producing Vγ9Vδ2 T cells, but did not enhance IFN-γ secretion after 24–72 hours. …”
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12730
Mechanisms of bacterial-to-host interaction and their disorders at inflammatory bowel diseases
Published 2014-11-01“…The capability of bacteria contact with immune cells is provided by capacity of bacterial cells to adhesion and invasion, competence of mucus layer covering mucosa of gastro-intestinal tract, detaining and fixing microbic cells, competence of intercellular epithelial contacts function, density of signal receptors, level of antimicrobic peptides expression, completeness of autophagy process. Disorder of barrier function of intestine at IBD patients, in combination to prevalence of opportunistic and pathogenic microorganisms in intestinal biome, results in essential overload of innate and adaptive immune system.Conclusion. …”
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12731
Historical traditions of democracy in Ukraine
Published 2024-06-01“…The main regulatory act regulating the procedure of direct people’s power is the Constitution of Ukraine, which regulates the main forms of expression of the will of the people and spheres of influence. …”
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12732
Adenovirus Vectors Target Several Cell Subtypes of Mammalian Inner Ear In Vivo
Published 2016-01-01“…We found three adenovirus vectors transduced mouse inner ear cells with different specificities and expression levels, depending on the type of adenoviral vectors and the age of mice. …”
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12733
Performance Analysis of 3D Massive MIMO Cellular Systems with Collaborative Base Station
Published 2014-01-01“…Utilizing this bound, we pursue a “large-system” analysis and provide the asymptotic expression when the number of antennas at the BS grows large, and when the numbers of antennas at transceiver grow large with a fixed ratio. …”
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12734
Stable coding of aversive associations in medial prefrontal populations
Published 2023-12-01“…While studies at the single-cell level have demonstrated the involvement of this area in various aspects of fear processing, such as the encoding of threat-related cues and fear expression, an increasingly prevalent idea in the systems neuroscience field is that populations of neurons are, in fact, the essential unit of computation in many integrative brain regions such as prefrontal areas. …”
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12735
Antioxidant Protection against Curative and Palliative Doses of Ionizing Irradiation in Human Blood Decreases with Aging
Published 2012-01-01“…The aim of this paper was to evaluate the irradiation effects on the activities and expression of AO system in the blood of healthy women during aging. …”
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12736
Daily reference evapotranspiration prediction using empirical and data-driven approaches: A case study of Adana plain
Published 2025-01-01“…The objective of this research was to examine the effectiveness of five different data-driven techniques, including artificial neural networks "multilayer perceptron" (ANN), gene expression programming (GEP), random forest (RF), support vector machine "radial basis function" (SVM), and multiple linear regression (MLR) to model the daily ET0. …”
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12737
Management of Maillard reaction-derived reactive carbonyl species and advanced glycation end products by tea and tea polyphenols
Published 2022-05-01“…Reduction of carbonyl stress brought alleviation to aging, diabetes, and collagen related diseases or complications through regulation of RAGE expression and subsequent MAPK and TGF-β pathway. Therefore, tea polyphenols can serve as promising natural candidates in the treatment and/or prevention of nephropathy, retinopathy, hepatopathy, hyperglycemia and obesity among others, by their potent antiglycation effect. …”
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12738
Neutral zone closing overvoltage characteristics analysis in traction power supply system for group trains
Published 2025-01-01“…In order to qualitatively analyze the closing overvoltage characteristics of group trains, the equivalent simplified dynamic circuit of the traction power supply system of group trains is established according to the principle of circuit equivalent simplification. The expression of the train terminal voltage at the moment of closing is solved by reasonable assumptions, which reveals the formation reasons of the closing overvoltage in terms of the qualitative relationship. …”
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12739
Primary school children’s oral hygiene knowledge assessed with different educational methods: a cross-sectional study
Published 2025-01-01“…The animation group (6.73) and the verbal expression group (6.57) had the highest post-training knowledge levels, respectively, while the peer-led reels group had the lowest (5.95) (p < 0.001). …”
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12740
Integrated metabolomics and transcriptomics reveal the role of calcium sugar alcohol in the regulation of phenolic acid biosynthesis in Torreya grandis nuts
Published 2025-01-01“…Furthermore, the binding of TgAP2-1 to the TgHCT promoter was confirmed using yeast one hybrid and dual-luciferase assays. Furthermore, the expression of TgHCT in Nicotiana enhanced the total flavonoid content. …”
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