The algorithm for foggy weather target detection based on YOLOv5 in complex scenes by Zhaohui Liu, Wenshuai Hou, Wenjing Chen, Jiaxiu Chang

“…Furthermore, the Re-BiFPN module is constructed to enhance feature perception accuracy through bidirectional cross-scale connections and feature fusion, while the detection head at the P5 layer is replaced to improve recognition capabilities. …”
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Frequency-Aware Integrity Learning Network for Semantic Segmentation of Remote Sensing Images by Penghan Yang, Wujie Zhou, Yuanyuan Liu

“…Second, we implement a split–fuse–replenish strategy, which divides features into two branches for feature extraction and information replenishment, followed by cross-modal fusion and direct connection for information replenishment, resulting in fused features. …”
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DADNet: text detection of arbitrary shapes from drone perspective based on boundary adaptation by Jun Liu, Jianxun Zhang, Ting Tang, Shengyuan Wu

“…Additionally, we propose a Spatial Feature Fusion Module to adaptively fuse text features of different scales, thereby enhancing the model’s adaptability. …”
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Radiation Effects in Nuclear Ceramics by L. Thomé, S. Moll, A. Debelle, F. Garrido, G. Sattonnay, J. Jagielski

“…In this latter field, ceramics can be used as immobilization forms for radioactive wastes, inert fuel matrices for actinide transmutation, cladding materials for gas-cooled fission reactors, and structural components for fusion reactors. Information on the radiation stability of nuclear materials may be obtained by simulating the different types of interactions involved during the slowing down of energetic particles with ion beams delivered by various types of accelerators. …”
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Artificial intelligence in kidney transplantation: a 30-year bibliometric analysis of research trends, innovations, and future directions by Ying Jia He, Pin Lin Liu, Tao Wei, Tao Liu, Yi Fei Li, Jing Yang, Wen Xing Fan

“…The findings underscore a rapid expansion in AI applications since 2017, with emerging trends in personalized medicine, multimodal data fusion, and telehealth. This bibliometric review provides a comprehensive resource for researchers and clinicians, offering insights into the evolution of AI in kidney transplantation and guiding future studies toward transformative applications in transplantation science.…”
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Impact of Domain Knowledge and Multi-Modality on Intelligent Molecular Property Prediction: A Systematic Survey by Taojie Kuang, Pengfei Liu, Zhixiang Ren

“…Yet, two critical questions arise: does the integration of domain knowledge augment the accuracy of molecular property prediction and does employing multi-modal data fusion yield more precise results than unique data source methods? …”
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Active learning framework to optimize process parameters for additive-manufactured Ti-6Al-4V with high strength and ductility by Jeong Ah Lee, Jaejung Park, Man Jae Sagong, Soung Yeoul Ahn, Jung-Wook Cho, Seungchul Lee, Hyoung Seop Kim

“…Abstract Optimizing process and heat-treatment parameters of laser powder bed fusion for producing Ti-6Al-4V alloys with high strength and ductility is crucial to meet performance demands in various applications. …”
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A novel method for intelligent operation and maintenance of transformers using deep visual large model DETR + X and digital twin by Xuedong Zhang, Wenlei Sun, Ke Chen, Shijie Song

“…This model converts one-dimensional DGA data into three-dimensional feature images based on Gram angle fields, facilitating the transformation and fusion of heterogeneous modal information. The Pyramid Vision Transformer (PVT) is innovatively adopted as the backbone for image feature extraction, replacing the traditional ResNet structure. …”
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Long-distance N-partite information for fermionic CFTs by César A. Agón, Pablo Bueno, Guido van der Velde

“…When the operator is a scalar, an analogous formula for the tripartite information I 3 contains information about the OPE coefficient controlling the fusion of such operator into its conformal family. …”
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Combining Region-Guided Attention and Attribute Prediction for Thangka Image Captioning Method by Fujun Zhang, Wendong Kang, Wenjin Hu

“…Additionally, we designed a Thangka feature enhancement encoder to further refine the regional feature vectors, which are then fused with global features extracted by CLIP through multi-scale convolutional fusion, injecting richer object-related information into the Thangka image features.Furthermore, to enhance the detailed representation capability for generating long-sequence captions of Thangka images, we designed an attribute predictor. …”
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Tortuous Common Carotid Artery: A Report of Four Cases Observed in Cadaveric Dissections by Joe Iwanaga, Koichi Watanabe, Saga Tsuyoshi, Yoko Tabira, Koh-ichi Yamaki

“…Based on prior study results indicating that fusion between the carotid sheath and visceral fascia was often evident at the level of the thyroid gland, we speculated that the major region in which tortuosity occurs is at the same level or inferior to the level of the thyroid gland.…”
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Speech Enhancement Using Joint DNN-NMF Model Learned with Multi-Objective Frequency Differential Spectrum Loss Function by Matin Pashaian, Sanaz Seyedin

“…Moreover, a DNN-based noise classification and fusion strategy (NCF) is proposed to exploit a discriminative model for noise reduction. …”
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Color Stability, Surface Roughness, and Microhardness of Resin-Based Composites After Immersion in Beverages Commonly Consumed by Children or Accelerated Artificial Aging by Mariana Oliveira Daltoé, Eduardo José Soares, Rocio Geng Vivanco, Raquel Assed Bezerra da Silva Segato, Patrícia Gatón-Hernández, Paulo Nelson-Filho, Fernanda de Carvalho Panzeri Pires-de-Souza, Léa Assed Bezerra da Silva

“…Material and Methods: Seventy specimens were prepared from each RBC (Z350-Z350, SS-Spectra Smart, AF-Admira Fusion, and EA-Estelite Asteria). Initial color, ∆E00, surface roughness, ∆Ra, and microhardness, ∆KHN readings were done. …”
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Ultrasound-assisted extraction of peanut shell by-product: Chemical properties, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects by Kang Jung Wook, Lee In Chul

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A Surgical Case of Bow Hunter’s Syndrome Diagnosed by Cervical Rotational MRA by Hidenori Matsuoka, So Ohashi, Michihisa Narikiyo, Ryo Nogami, Keita Hashimoto, Hirokazu Nagasaki, Yoshifumi Tsuboi

“…The patient underwent anterior discectomy and fusion (ACDF) at the C3/4 level using a cylindrical titanium cage. …”
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New exact soliton wave solutions appear in optical fibers with Sardar sub equation and new auxiliary equation techniques by Umair Asghar, Muhammad Imran Asjad, Yasser Salah Hamed, Ali Akgul, Murad Khan Hassani

“…This helps in understanding energy transfer and wave stability in plasma, which is essential for applications like fusion energy research and space plasma. This is important in coastal engineering for predicting wave behaviors that affect coastal structures, sediment transport, and tsunami dynamics.…”
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Schiff bases and their possible therapeutic applications: A review by Nidhi, Siddharam, Devendra Pratap Rao, Amit Kumar Gautam, Ashish Verma, Yashveer Gautam

“…Schiff base coupled with metals evolves as a new stable molecule with their therapeutic indication either as antifungal, antibacterial, anticancer or antiproliferative agents. Fusion of Schiff base with heterocyclic compounds like pyrazole or imidazole moieties conjointly crop different molecular entities with antifungal properties. …”
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An insulator target detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv5 by Bing Zeng, Zhihao Zhou, Yu Zhou, Dilin He, Zhanpeng Liao, Zihan Jin, Yulu Zhou, Kexin Yi, Yunmin Xie, Wenhua Zhang

“…Secondly, to broaden the image receptive field and improve feature fusion, a Receptive Field Block (RFB) model is incorporated into the neck network, replacing the original Spatial Pyramid Pooling Fast (SPPF) module. …”
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Notch Signaling Mediates TNF-α-Induced IL-6 Production in Cultured Fibroblast-Like Synoviocytes from Rheumatoid Arthritis by Zhijun Jiao, Wenhong Wang, Jie Ma, Shengjun Wang, Zhaoliang Su, Huaxi Xu

“…Blockage of Notch signaling by a γ-secretase inhibitor (DAPT) inhibited IL-6 secretion of RA FLSs in response to TNF-α while treatment with recombinant fusion protein of Notch ligand Delta-like 1 promoted such response. …”
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Framework for user behavioural biometric identification using a multimodal scheme with keystroke trajectory feature and recurrent neural network on a mobile platform by Ka‐Wing Tse, Kevin Hung

“…The results reveal that the proposed trajectory model performs well, and the multimodal scheme using an RNN with a late fusion method provides accurate identification results. …”
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