Bioluminescence Imaging of Gene Expression in Utero by Meera T. Saxena, Sara J. Aton, Charles Hildebolt, Julie L. Prior, Ute Abraham, David Piwnica-Worms, Erik D. Herzog

“…We found that bioluminescence was specific to transgenic pups, increased dramatically on embryonic day 10 (10 days after successful mating), and continued to increase logarithmically until birth. Diurnal fluctuations in Per1 expression were apparent several days prior to birth. …”
Get full text

The Properties of the Tide Current and Sediment at a Port of Southern China by Hongyan Shen, Ruicai Xie, Liqin Song

“…According to the measured tide hydrograph, it can be concluded that the tide in the Port of Shenquan is irregular diurnal, and the flow of rising and falling tides is basically rectilinear. …”
Get full text

Within-session habituation and salivary cortisol during exposure treatment in obsessive-compulsive disorder – A link and an influence of DHEA? by Michael Kellner, Alexander Yassouridis, Christoph Muhtz, Klaus Wiedemann

“…Conclusion: Studies using endogenous diurnal fluctuation of cortisol and studies with administration of exogenous cortisol are needed to test whether glucocorticoids can augment exposure session outcome.…”
Get full text

Estimation Model of Soil Freeze-Thaw Erosion in Silingco Watershed Wetland of Northern Tibet by Bo Kong, Huan Yu

“…We established an estimation model suitable to evaluate the soil FT erosion quantity in Silingco watershed wetland of Northern Tibet using weighted summation method of six impact factors including the annual FT cycle days, average diurnal FT phase-changed water content, average annual precipitation, slope, aspect, and vegetation coverage. …”
Get full text

Circadian long call distribution in wild orangutans by Marina Davila Ross, Thomas Geissmann

“…This behaviour is unusual for a diurnal species.…”
Get full text

Identifying sources of resistance to late blight and black scurf, and other economically useful traits among interspecific potato hybrids by Z. Z. Evdokimova, M. V. Kalashnik

“…., S. chacoense Bitt., S. demissum Lindl., S. verrucosum Schelechtd., S. stoloniferum Schlechtd., S. polytrichon Rydb., S. andigenum Yuz. et Buk., S. rybinii Yuz. et Buk., and S. tuberosum Lindl. …”
Get full text

Correlation Between the Grade of Hydronephrosis with Surgical Outcomes After Ultrasound-guided Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Retrospective Observational Study by Tiopan NAPITUPULU, Yosua HARDJA, Martin SUSANTO, Grace Dumamawarni HUTAHAEAN, Ika RIANTRI, Hendra SUTAPA, Yusuf RACHMAN, Andre Marolop Pangihutan SIAHAAN

“…Grade I complications of the Clavien-Dindo classification was of in 4 cases, 11 cases of grade 2 complications, and 1 patient died. …”
Get full text

Fatigue in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: protocol of the Dutch multicentre, longitudinal, observational FAntasTIGUE study by Mirjam A G Sprangers, Martijn A Spruit, Emiel F M Wouters, Daisy J A Janssen, Jean W M Muris, Judith B Prins, Yvonne M J Goërtz, Milou Looijmans, Melissa S Y Thong, Jeannette B Peters, Chris Burtin, Yvonne Meertens-Kerris, Arnold Coors, Jan H Vercoulen

“…The secondary aim is to identify diurnal differences in fatigue by using ecological momentary assessment (EMA). …”
Get full text

On the use of an high order perturbation method for numerical time integration in structural dynamics. by Claude, Bertille, Girault, Grégory, Leblé, Bruno, Cadou, Jean-Marc

Get full text

La nocturnité au quotidien chez les Indiens tseltal du Chiapas (Mexique) by Aurore Monod Becquelin, Marie Chosson

“…However, certain traits that define this night extend beyond the nocturnal part of the nychthemeron in order to emerge on its diurnal side, what we call manifestations of nocturnity. …”
Get full text

Thermal Modeling of Oxia Planum: Thermophysical Characterization of the Dark Resistant Unit (DRU) in the Germania Lacus by M. Formisano, F. Altieri, A. Frigeri, M. C. De Sanctis, C. Federico, G. Magni, E. Ammannito, S. De Angelis, M. Ferrari

“…The numerical model developed here represents a follow-up of the work recently published by Formisano et al. 2021, and it takes into account a large-scale topography of the site and assumes a diurnal temperature profile for the atmosphere rather than a constant value (unlike Formisano et al. 2021). …”
Get full text

The Dissenting Nights of the Neo-Wood Colliers of the Vercors: A Forest Chronotope for a Heterotopia by Christophe Baticle, Philippe Hanus

“…The chronotope thus set up therefore borrows from heterotopia and heterochrony insofar as the diurnal and especially nocturnal forest system constitutes “another space” in an atypical way of living the rhythms of daily life in connection (fantasised to a greater or lesser degree) with the History of the Vercors region. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Temporal and Spatial Variation of Tidal Wave Characteristics in Macao under the Influence of Reclamation by WANG Renchao, ZHANG Gongjin

“…With the historical tidal level data,this paper analyzes the temporal and spatial variation characteristics of tidal constituents and the influence of reclamation intensity on tidal level variation in the Macao sea area over the years.The results indicate that the waters near the Macao station show irregular semidiurnal tides,and the tidal wave deformation is significant over the years and fluctuates in different periods.The value of H_S₂/H_M₂ at the Macao station fluctuates around 0.4 over the years,which reflects that the diurnal variation of tide height at the Macao station is significantly influenced by time.The empirical orthogonal function (EOF) method is used to discuss the long-series tidal level change at the Macao station.The variance contribution rate of the first characteristic vector is 79%,and it is a typical combination of tidal constituent amplitudes.According to the correlation analysis between the first characteristic vector and the reclamation strength of the Macao sea area,the correlation coefficient is 84%,which manifests that the reclamation project of Macao is the main influencing factor leading to the tidal wave deformation of the Macao sea area.…”
Get full text

Simulation of Soil Temperature Dynamics with Models Using Different Concepts by Renáta Sándor, Nándor Fodor

“…The vegetation reduced both the average soil temperature and its diurnal amplitude; therefore, considering the leaf area dynamics is important in modeling. …”
Get full text

Predicting current and future potential habitat distribution of fig tree (Ficus-Carica) in Morocco using Maxent Modeling by amal labaioui, Rachid Razouk, Lahcen HSSAINI

“…The results show that the environmental variables that most impact the distribution of the fig tree in Morocco are the precipitation of the coldest quarter (bio 19) the mean diurnal deviation (bio2) and the isothermality (bio3) and that fig tree area will decrease under the impact of climate change and will be limited to the North of Morocco mainly in the provinces of El Hoceima and Chefchaoun. …”
Get full text

Preliminary Evaluation of a Numerical System of Prediction for Surface Solar Irradiance and Cloudiness in a Site with a Subtropical Humid Climate by Gabriel Cazes Boezio

“…This study also finds significant biases in cloud incidence and clarity index predictions, with relevant diurnal and seasonal variations. During austral summer, multiplying the relative humidity of initial and boundary conditions by a fixed factor improves the forecasts of global horizontal irradiance and cloud incidence for the central hours of the day and the afternoon. …”
Get full text

CLOCK Genes and Circadian Rhythmicity in Alzheimer Disease by J. Thome, A. N. Coogan, A. G. Woods, C. C. Darie, F. Häßler

“…Disturbed circadian rhythms with sleep problems and disrupted diurnal activity are often seen in patients suffering from Alzheimer disease (AD). …”
Get full text

Pilot Trial on Ischemic Conditioning of the Gastric Conduit in Esophageal Cancer: Feasibility and Impact on Anastomotic Leakage (TIGOAL-I) by María-Carmen Fernández-Moreno, MD, PhD, María Eugenia Barrios Carvajal, MD, Fernando López Mozos, MD, PhD, Roberto Martí Obiol, MD, PhD, Jorge Guijarro Rozalén, MD, PhD, Elisabetta Casula, MD, PhD, Joaquín Ortega, MD, PhD

“…PAE-related morbidity was 10%, with no Clavien-Dindo grade III complications. Cervical AL rates were similar between the groups (35% vs 25%, P = 0.49), even when conduit necrosis was included (35% vs 35%, P = 1). …”
Get full text

Unresectable Hepatic Metastasis of Uveal Melanoma: Hepatic Chemosaturation with High-Dose Melphalan—Long-Term Overall Survival Negatively Correlates with Tumor Burden by R. Brüning, M. Tiede, M. Schneider, P. Wohlmuth, H. Weilert, K. Oldhafer, A. Stang

“…Tumor response and adverse events were evaluated using RECIST 1.1 and the Clavien–Dindo classification. Kaplan–Meier methods and Cox regression hazard proportional models were used. …”
Get full text

Sources, Compositions, and Health Risks of PM2.5-bound PAHs at the Rural Area along with the “Coal to Gas” Law by Zhiyong Li, Ziyuan Yue, Wenjia Zhu, Wenquan Liu, Jintao Gao, Jiaqiang Zhang, Ziyi Zhan, Lan Chen, Huiying Gao, Jihong Wei

“…However, the nocturnal CC fraction increased by 680% compared with the diurnal value, and CC had become the largest contributor in the nighttime. …”
Get full text