Application of cellular microstructural diffusion MRI (cell size imaging) in rectal lesions: a preliminary study by Peisi Kou, Liangjie Lin, Ying Li, Hui Qin, Kun Zhang, Wenhua Zhang, Juan Li, Yong Zhang, Jingliang Cheng

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Severe Human Intestinal Spirochetosis: An Unusual Cause of Diffuse Colonic Ulcerations in a Patient Living with HIV by T. A. Ajose, J. Aniekwena, V. S. Effoe, M. Simien

“…Infectious work up was negative, and colonoscopy revealed severe diffuse colonic ulcerations. Histopathologic analysis and Treponemal pallidum immunostaining confirmed the diagnosis of intestinal spirochetosis. …”
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An inverse time-dependent source problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation with nonlocal boundary conditions by Farid Mihoubi, Brahim Nouiri

“…In this paper, we investigate an inverse time-dependent source problem for a time-fractional diffusion equation with nonlocal boundary and integral over-determination conditions. …”
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De plantes dignes et d’invasions barbares : Les sociétés au miroir du végétal by Juliet J. Fall, Laurent Matthey

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Simulation and experiment of leakage and diffusion of natural gas pipelines with different burial depths under different pressures by Chengbin Zhang, Yaoqiang Hu, Zhao Dong, Zhaofeng Yang, Dongrui Yi

“…Abstract In this paper, we studied the diffusion characteristics and distribution patterns of gas leakage in soil from buried natural gas pipelines. …”
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Flux Transport Characteristics of Free Boundary Value Problems for a Class of Generalized Convection-Diffusion Equation by Yunbin Xu, Meihua Wei

“…The similarity transformation is introduced for studying free boundary value problems for a class of generalized convection-diffusion equation. A class of singular nonlinear boundary value problems are obtained and solved by using Adomian decomposition method (ADM). …”
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Application of Image Denoising Method Based on Two-Way Coupling Diffusion Equation in Public Security Forensics by Yiqun Wang, Changpeng He, Zhenjiang Li

“…In order to remove the noise in the public security forensic images and to smooth the noise while retaining the details of the image, this paper proposes a denoising algorithm based on the two-way coupling diffusion equation. By improving the second-order partial differential equation, a new diffusion function with better diffusion effect than the original model is constructed. …”
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A Finite Element Method for Modeling Diffusion and Drug Release from Nanocellulose/Nanoporous Silicon Composites by Paulo Zúñiga, Marcelo Aravena, Silvia Ponce, Jacobo Hernandez-Montelongo

“…Mathematical models incorporating linear and quadratic dependencies of the diffusion coefficient on the MB concentration were developed and tested using the FE method. …”
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A Case of Diffuse Leptomeningeal Glioneuronal Tumor Misdiagnosed as Chronic Tuberculous Meningitis without Brain Biopsy by Jung-goo Lee, Hak-cheol Ko, Jin-gyu Choi, Youn Soo Lee, Byung-chul Son

“…Here we report a rare case of diffuse leptomeningeal glioneuronal tumor (DLGNT) in a 62-year-old male patient misdiagnosed as having tuberculous meningitis. …”
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Diffusion of CO2 in Magnesite under High Pressure and High Temperature from Molecular Dynamics Simulations by Lei Liu, Longxing Yang, Chunqiang Zhuang, Guangshu Yang, Li Yi, Hong Liu, Fengxia Sun, Xiaoyu Gu, Hanyu Wang

“…The diffusion coefficients of CO2 in magnesite were found in the range of 9×10−12 m2 s−1~28000×10−12 m2 s−1. …”
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Rotating Stall in Centrifugal Compressor Vaneless Diffuser: Experimental Analysis of Geometrical Parameters Influence on Phenomenon Evolution by Ferrara Giovanni, Ferrari Lorenzo, Baldassarre Leonardo

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Integrating genetic subtypes with PET scan monitoring to predict outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma by Matías S. Mendeville, Jurriaan Janssen, G. Tjitske Los-de Vries, Erik van Dijk, Julia Richter, Marcel Nijland, Margaretha G. M. Roemer, Phylicia Stathi, Nathalie J. Hijmering, Reno Bladergroen, Diego A. Pelaz, Arjan Diepstra, Corinne J. Eertink, Coreline N. Burggraaff, Yongsoo Kim, Pieternella J. Lugtenburg, Anke van den Berg, Alexandar Tzankov, Stefan Dirnhofer, Ulrich Dührsen, Andreas Hüttmann, Wolfram Klapper, Josée M. Zijlstra, Bauke Ylstra, Daphne de Jong

“…Abstract Next Generation Sequencing-based subtyping and interim- and end of treatment positron emission tomography (i/eot-PET) monitoring have high potential for upfront and on-treatment risk assessment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients. We performed Dana Farber Cancer Institute (DFCI) and LymphGen genetic subtyping for the HOVON84 (n = 208, EudraCT-2006-005174-42) and PETAL (n = 204, EudraCT-2006-001641-33) trials retrospectively combined with DFCI genetic data (n = 304). …”
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Diffusion-Controlled Growth of Oxygen Bubble Evolved from Nanorod-Array TiO2 Photoelectrode by Xiaowei Hu, Yechun Wang, Liejin Guo, Zhenshan Cao

“…By experimental studies of wettability on the photoelectrode nanorod-array surface and oxygen bubble growth from anode, we analyzed the interaction affecting the gas-solid-liquid contact behaviors and product transportation mechanism, which is controlled by diffusion due to the concentration gradient of dissolved gases in the aqueous electrolyte and the microconvection caused by the bubble interface movement. …”
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Network Evolutionary Game-Based Diffusion Mechanism regarding the Nonperformance of Farmers in Agricultural Supply Chain Finance by Xiaoli Li, Yanming Sun

“…To prevent the rapid spread of farmers’ credit default behavior, the diffusion mechanism of farmers’ default behavior is studied with network evolutionary game. …”
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Measurement of snowpack density, grain size, and black carbon concentration using time-domain diffuse optics by Connor Andrew Henley, Colin Richard Meyer, Jacob Ian Chalif, Joseph Lee Hollmann, Ramesh Raskar

“…Diffuse optical spectroscopy (DOS) techniques characterize scattering media by examining their optical response to laser illumination. …”
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Probabilistic forecasting of renewable energy and electricity demand using Graph-based Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model by Amir Miraki, Pekka Parviainen, Reza Arghandeh

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Traveling Wave Solution in a Diffusive Predator-Prey System with Holling Type-IV Functional Response by Deniu Yang, Lihan Liu, Hongyong Wang

“…We establish the existence of traveling wave solution for a reaction-diffusion predator-prey system with Holling type-IV functional response. …”
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Therapeutic dose prediction using score-based diffusion model for pretreatment patient-specific quality assurance by Xiuwen Yu, Jiabin Lin, Changfei Gong, Minhui Zhang, Xianyu Luo, Qiegen Liu, Yun Zhang

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Mjolnir: Extending HAMMER Using a Diffusion Transformation Model and Histogram Equalization for Deformable Image Registration by Lotta M. Ellingsen, Jerry L. Prince

“…New image features in order to better localize points of correspondence between the two images are introduced as well as a novel approach to generate a dense displacement field based upon the weighted diffusion of automatically derived feature correspondences. …”
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Composite solid sand reinforcement grouting material preparation and diffusion characteristics of slurry-water replacement grouting by Xianxiang Zhu, Qi Zhang, Dongxiang Hu, Linhua Zhong, Zixu Li, Lei Jin

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