Local RBF-FD-Based Mesh-free Scheme for Singularly Perturbed Convection-Diffusion-Reaction Models with Variable Coefficients by Ram Jiwari, Sukhveer Singh, Paramjeet Singh

“…For numerical simulation, four singularly perturbed models are pondered to check the efficiency and chastity of the proposed scheme.…”
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Space-Time Finite Element Tensor Network Approach for the Time-Dependent Convection–Diffusion–Reaction Equation with Variable Coefficients by Dibyendu Adak, Duc P. Truong, Radoslav Vuchkov, Saibal De, Derek DeSantis, Nathan V. Roberts, Kim Ø. Rasmussen, Boian S. Alexandrov

“…The effectiveness of the proposed method, in terms of memory efficiency and computational complexity, is demonstrated through a series of numerical experiments, including a semi-linear example.…”
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A Combined Diffusion Model and Reinforcement Learning Approach for Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem With Multiple Soft Time Windows by Yu Qiao, Jianjun Miao, Xiaoying Huang

“…In this paper, we propose a novel solution approach that combines a Diffusion Model with Reinforcement Learning (RL) to efficiently solve the VRPMSTW. …”
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Use of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for the Evaluation of Performance of PEM Fuel Cells Based on Carbon Cloth Gas Diffusion Electrodes by Saverio Latorrata, Renato Pelosato, Paola Gallo Stampino, Cinzia Cristiani, Giovanni Dotelli

“…Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have attracted great attention in the last two decades as valuable alternative energy generators because of their high efficiencies and low or null pollutant emissions. In the present work, two gas diffusion electrodes (GDEs) for PEMFCs were prepared by using an ink containing carbon-supported platinum in the catalytic phase which was sprayed onto a carbon cloth substrate. …”
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Numerical Investigation of Water Transport and Effective Electrical Conductivity in Perforation of Gas Diffusion Layer Using Lattice Boltzmann Method by Jae Yong Cho, Hee Min Lee, Muhammad Nasir Bashir, Joon Sang Lee

“…In polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells, the gas diffusion layer (GDL) is composed of porous media and serves a critical role as a mass transport layer, facilitating reactant gas diffusion, removal of water generated in the catalyst layer, and electron transport. …”
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Enhancing High-Temperature Durability of Aluminum/Steel Joints: The Role of Ni and Cr in Substitutional Diffusion Within Intermetallic Compounds by Masih Bolhasani Hesari, Reza Beygi, Tiago O. G. Teixeira, Eduardo A. S. Marques, Ricardo J. C. Carbas, Lucas F. M. da Silva

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Advances in the development of innovative Bi-Sn-Sb-based Gas Diffusion Electrodes for continuous CO2 electroreduction to formate by Guillermo Díaz-Sainz, Kevin Fernández-Caso, Beatriz Ávila-Bolívar, Vicente Montiel, José Solla-Gullón, Manuel Alvarez-Guerra, Angel Irabien

“…Here, we report the use of Bi-Sn-Sb-based Gas Diffusion Electrodes (GDEs) in a flow electrochemical reactor for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to formate. …”
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Active passive control and discharge concentration analysis of inter particle spacing radius of nanofluid: Ratio of momentum to thermal diffusivities by Maalee Almheidat, F.M. Allehiany, M.A. Aljohani, Nguyen Minh Tuan, Khadijah M. Abualnaja, Ali Haider, Yufeng Nie, Emad E. Mahmoud

“…This study emphasizes pollutant discharge effects and diffusivity ratio variations with unique concept of active and passive control mechanism. …”
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ETIA: Enhancing Text2Image Surround View Scene Generation With Semantic Annotation via Diffusion for Autonomous Driving by Ramyashree, S. Raghavendra, S. K. Abhilash, Venu Madhav Nookala, P. V. Arun Kumar, P. Malashree

“…Generating high-fidelity surround view images from text prompts is a complex task that requires balancing contextual coherence with computational efficiency. The proposed work introduces a novel methodology that combines recurrent attention-based encoder-decoder architectures with text-to-image diffusion models to produce coherent and continuous surround view images. …”
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Macrophage Membrane-Coated Liposomes Delivering Vonoprazan Disrupt Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma by Wang W, Wang L, Fan Q, Xu J, Li Y, Xu J, Zhao B, Ge D, Xiong L, Wu Y, Zhu Y, Chen M

“…Compared with Lipid@Vpz, MM-Lipid@Vpz significantly increased the intracellular internalization efficiency of vonoprazan by 4.42 times and increased the tumor accumulation in mice by 60.10%. …”
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Smart resetting: An energy-efficient strategy for stochastic search processes by Ofir Tal-Friedman, Tommer D. Keidar, Shlomi Reuveni, Yael Roichman

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Advances in the social construction of energy management and energy efficiency in industry by Patrik Thollander, Mariana Andrei, Noor Jalo, Patrik Rohdin, Jenny Palm, Anna Sannö, Johan Colding, Stephan Barthel, Gazi Salah Uddin, Bruna Maria Xavier

“…Abstract Energy efficiency is essential for climate change mitigation. …”
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Field investigation of efficient thermal conductivity of snow cover on Spitsbergen by N. I. Osokin, A. V. Sosnovsky

“…This paper presents results of field investigations of coefficient of efficient thermal conductivity of snow with different structures and densities. …”
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Ultrasound‐Assisted for Super‐Rapid and High‐Efficient Adsorption and Desorption by Yijun Han, Quanjie Lv, Linxuan Zhang, Yuruo Zhang, Xinyue Yu, Yongjie Wu, Jing Chu, Gengxin Zhang, Kang Sun, Ke Tao

“…It is proposed that, under ultrasound, the low interface tension of PVDF‐HFP may accelerate solute diffusion by disrupting the liquid film, while the ferroelectric PVDF‐HFP generates a built‐in electric field to enhance adsorption. …”
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Qui copier ? Les stratégies d’apprentissage social chez les animaux by Charlotte Canteloup

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Suppressing the Endogenous Negative Influence Through Node Intervention in Social Networks by Satoshi Furutani, Tatsuhiro Aoshima, Toshiki Shibahara, Mitsuaki Akiyama, Masaki Aida

“…In the past two decades, for efficient viral marketing, many studies on maximizing advertising reach, known as influence maximization, have been conducted in the field of data mining. …”
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A New Low Power, Area Efficient 4-bit Carry Look Ahead Adder in CNFET Technology by Ali Ghorbani, Mehdi Dolatshahi, S. Mohammadali Zanjani, Behrang Barekatain

“…In this paper, a new hybrid low-power and area efficient Carry Look-Ahead Adder in CNFET technology based on the full-swing Gate Diffusion Input (GDI) technique is proposed. …”
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PVDF-based functional composites for efficient degradation of methylene blue by Swayam Aryam Behera, Binita Nanda, P.Ganga Raju Achary

“…The optimized PVDF/PTO 2.5 wt% composite exhibited the highest photocatalytic efficiency, degrading 86.7% of methylene blue (MB) dye within 90 min under visible light irradiation. …”
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Better Cone-Beam CT Artifact Correction via Spatial and Channel Reconstruction Convolution Based on Unsupervised Adversarial Diffusion Models by Guoya Dong, Yutong He, Xuan Liu, Jingjing Dai, Yaoqin Xie, Xiaokun Liang

“…We propose a new unsupervised CBCT image artifact correction algorithm, named Spatial Convolution Diffusion (ScDiff), based on a conditional diffusion model, which combines the unsupervised learning ability of generative adaptive networks (GAN) with the stable training characteristics of diffusion models. …”
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Synergistic water production by a combined atmospheric water generator and distillation powered by solar energy: a numerical analysis for Iran by Sajad Saadi, Shiva Gorjian, Barat Ghobadian, Saeid Minaei

“…This study presents a comprehensive parametric analysis of a synergistic solar-powered freshwater harvesting system that integrates a triple-effect vertical diffusion solar still (TEVDSS) and an atmospheric water generator (AWG) to optimize water production across diverse Iranian climatic conditions. …”
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