CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL APPROACH TO DIAGNOSIS OF "IDIOPATHIC" ARRHYTHMIAS AND DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY SYNDROME AS A BASIS FOR DIFFERENTIATED THERAPY. Part II (Treatment) by O. V. Blagova, A. V. Nedostup, E. A. Kogan, V. A. Sulimov, Yu. V. Osipova, V. P. Sedov, A. G. Kupriyanova, V. A. Zaydenov, A. E. Donnikov, V. V. Kadochnikova

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A Differential-Evolution-Based Approach to Extract Univariate Decision Trees From Black-Box Models Using Tabular Data by Rafael Rivera-Lopez, Hector G. Ceballos

“…Our method employs two differential evolution algorithm variants, focusing on building univariate decision trees to enhance model explainability. …”
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Association between types of surgery and cancer-specific death in patients with early differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a real-world study by Jia-wei Yu, Rui Pang, Bo Liu, Liang Zhang, Ling-yu Kong

“…We also used the machine learning algorithm to evaluate the importance of types of surgery on long-term outcomes.ResultsA total of 7,230 patients were enrolled, of whom 1,512, 249, and 5,469 patients received Surgery 1, Surgery 2, and Surgery 3, respectively. …”
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CT-based radiomics features for the differential diagnosis of nodular goiter and papillary thyroid carcinoma: an analysis employing propensity score matching by Haiming Zhang, Zhenyu Li, Fengtao Zhang, Hengguo Li

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MRI-based 2.5D deep learning radiomics nomogram for the differentiation of benign versus malignant vertebral compression fractures by Wenhua Liang, Hong Yu, Lisha Duan, Xiaona Li, Ming Wang, Bing Wang, Jianling Cui

“…Among all these models, the DLR model that employed ExtraTrees algorithm performed the best, with area under the curve (AUC) values of 0.971 (95% CI: 0.948-0.995) in the training dataset and 0.828 (95% CI: 0.727-0.929) in the testing dataset. …”
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Confidence of comments evaluated for Web service based on difference-induced by Qingbo GONG, Jun NIU, Xiuting SUN, Kui WANG

“…Historical comments of requestors provide important references for Web service selections.However，the information is subjective.An approach to evaluate the confidence of the comments through differential induction based on data of objective QoS（quality of service）and subjective score of comments was proposed.Firstly，the similarity relation between requestors was judged，according to different values of QoS produced by the same service invoked by more than one requestor.Then，the evaluation algorithm of confidence was built based on previous similarity relation and the subjective score of the corresponding requestor.Finally，the balanced factor of confidence formed by the algorithm assessed whether the comments from requestors are reliable.Algorithm analysis and experimental results show that the method is feasible and effective.…”
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Intersection numbers from companion tensor algebra by Giacomo Brunello, Vsevolod Chestnov, Pierpaolo Mastrolia

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Design Exploration of the NACA Airfoil Family Using High-Fidelity CFD Analysis by Mihai-Vladut HOTHAZIE, Daniel-Eugeniu CRUNTEANU, Mihai-Victor PRICOP, Ionut BUNESCU, Mara-Florina NEGOITA, Mihaita-Gilbert STOICAN

“…To identify optimal airfoil configurations, two evolutionary algorithms are utilized: the Genetic Algorithm (GA) and the Differential Evolution Algorithm (DE). …”
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CLDP-pFedAvg: Safeguarding Client Data Privacy in Personalized Federated Averaging by Wenquan Shen, Shuhui Wu, Yuanhong Tao

“…Furthermore, we provide a convergence analysis of the clipping-enabled differentially private meta-based FedAvg algorithm. The proposed strategy is evaluated across various datasets, and the findings indicate that our approach offers improved privacy protection while maintaining model accuracy.…”
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Evaluating the Stability of Numerical Schemes for Fluid Solvers in Game Technology by Craig R. Stark, Declan A. Diver

“…However, determining the stability of a numerical algorithm is a complex and involved task when a coupled set of nonlinear partial differential equations need to be solved. …”
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Identification of Biomarkers Associated with Heart Failure Caused by Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy Using WGCNA and Machine Learning Algorithms by Mengyi Sun, Linping Li

“…Candidate genes were identified by intersecting the key module genes identified via WGCNA with DEGs and further screened via the support vector machine-recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE) method and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm. At last, the biomarkers were validated and evaluated the diagnostic efficacy by the area under curve (AUC) value and further confirmed the differential expression in the IDCM-HF and NF groups using an external database. …”
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Integrated Machine Learning Algorithms-Enhanced Predication for Cervical Cancer from Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomics Data by Da Zhang, Lihong Zhao, Bo Guo, Aihong Guo, Jiangbo Ding, Dongdong Tong, Bingju Wang, Zhangjian Zhou

“…By processing and normalizing serum polypeptide differential peaks from 240 patients, we employed eight distinct ML algorithms to classify and analyze these differential polypeptide peaks, subsequently constructing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves and confusion matrices. …”
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RWOA: A novel enhanced whale optimization algorithm with multi-strategy for numerical optimization and engineering design problems. by Junhao Wei, Yanzhao Gu, Baili Lu, Ngai Cheong

“…Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) is a biologically inspired metaheuristic algorithm with a simple structure and ease of implementation. …”
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Impossible 4-Tuple Attack: A New Mixture-Based Cryptanalysis Applied to Reduced-Round AES-128 by Masroor Hajari, Mahmoud Salmasizadeh, Javad Mohajeri, Siavash Ahmadi, Atiyeh Mirzaie

“…Mixture differential cryptanalysis is a powerful technique for evaluating the robustness of Substitution-Permutation Network (SPN)-structured block ciphers, including the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). …”
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A compressed image encryption algorithm leveraging optimized 3D chaotic maps for secure image communication by Akshat Tiwari, Prachi Diwan, Tarun Dhar Diwan, Mahdal Miroslav, S. P. Samal

“…The method integrates three primary components: stacked autoencoder (SAE), optimized parameter-based chaotic mapping, and encryption/decryption module, to ensure robust and secure encryption of images. The result evaluated the proposed OptiSecure-3D image encryption algorithm with a randomness test, pixel adjacency correlation test, and differential analysis. …”
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Construction and evaluation of yeast expression networks by database-guided predictions by Katharina Papsdorf, Siyuan Sima, Gerhard Richter, Klaus Richter

“…Here, we evaluate this algorithm according to several criteria and further develop its statistical capabilities. …”
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An improved Multi-Objective Whale Optimization Algorithm for hydrodynamic and acoustic performance optimization of Myring-shaped underwater vehicle by Qigan Wang, Yu Dong, Han Wu, Peizhan Cao, Zhijun Zhang

“…The efficiency of the proposed algorithm was evaluated using DTLZ2 and DTLZ4 benchmark functions, where it outperformed the traditional MOWOA. …”
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Comparative performance of PROMIS Sleep Disturbance computerized adaptive testing algorithms and static short form in postmenopausal women by Andrew Trigg, Claudia Haberland, Huda Shalhoub, Christoph Gerlinger, Christian Seitz

“…A graded response model (GRM) was fitted for the item bank, then simulations evaluated the performance of CAT algorithms and the short form, in terms of root mean square error (RMSE) versus the latent trait estimate derived from the full bank. …”
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Gradient-Enhanced Kriging-Based Parallel Efficient Global Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Aerodynamic Shape Optimization by Hang Fu, Qingyu Wang, Takuji Nakashima, Asahi Kawasaki, Chenguang Lai, Keigo Shimizu, Rahul Bale, Makoto Tsubokura

“…The parallel efficient global optimization (EGO) algorithm was developed to leverage the rapid advancements in high-performance computing. …”
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Application of Wavelet in Quantitative Evaluation of Gait Events of Parkinson’s Disease by Noore Zahra

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