Urine tenofovir adherence testing: Perspectives of recently diagnosed South African adolescents and young adults with HIV accessing care via mobile HIV clinics. by Michalina A Montaño, Siyaxolisa Sindelo, Amanda Fata, Elzette Rousseau, Linda-Gail Bekker, Ingrid T Katz, Paul K Drain

“…Point-of-care (POC) diagnostics that detect tenofovir in urine may be a useful tool to support ART adherence, but perspectives from AYA in South Africa have not been explored.…”
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Gapped phases with non-invertible symmetries: (1+1)d by Lakshya Bhardwaj, Lea E. Bottini, Daniel Pajer, Sakura Schafer-Nameki

“…Along with the physical description of symmetric gapped phases, we also provide a mathematical one as pivotal 2-functors whose source 2-category is the delooping of the fusion category characterizing the symmetry and the target 2-category is the Euler completion of 2-vector spaces.…”
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SFSCDNet: A Deep Learning Model With Spatial Flow-Based Semantic Change Detection From Bi-Temporal Satellite Images by K. S. Basavaraju, N. Sravya, Vibha Damodara Kevala, Shilpa Suresh, Shyam Lal

“…This network processes bi-temporal satellite images using a dual-encoder, triple-decoder architecture that progressively refines spatial features at each network stage, improving semantic change detection results. …”
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Polygenic prediction of human longevity on the supposition of pervasive pleiotropy by M. Reza Jabalameli, Jhih-Rong Lin, Quanwei Zhang, Zhen Wang, Joydeep Mitra, Nha Nguyen, Tina Gao, Mark Khusidman, Sanish Sathyan, Gil Atzmon, Sofiya Milman, Jan Vijg, Nir Barzilai, Zhengdong D. Zhang

“…We assessed the predictive performance of our model for distinguishing the enrichment of exceptional longevity among long-lived individuals in two replication cohorts (the Scripps Wellderly cohort and the Medical Genome Reference Bank (MRGB)) and showed that the median lifespan in the highest decile of our composite prognostic index is up to 4.8 years longer. …”
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Bisecting GlcNAc modification of vesicular GAS6 regulates CAFs activation and breast cancer metastasis by Jing Li, Xueting Ren, Lin Cao, Kaixiang Min, Meng Wang, Shuai Lin, Lei Lei, Zengqi Tan, Xiaoliang Cheng, Xiang Li, Feng Guan

“…Introducing GAS6 into normal fibroblasts induced their conversion into CAFs, which enhanced breast cancer cell metastasis. Notably, GAS6 was decorated with bisecting GlcNAc, which promoted its degradation in donor cells, leading to reduced GAS6 levels in sEVs and attenuating GAS6-mediated CAFs activation. …”
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Deep learning based decision-making and outcome prediction for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with posterior surgery by Kai Chen, Xiao Zhai, Ziqiang Chen, Haojue Wang, Mingyuan Yang, Changwei Yang, Yushu Bai, Ming Li

“…Four deep learning models were designed, including Multi-Layer Perceptron model, Encoder-Decoder model, CNN-LSTM Attention model and Deep FM model. …”
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Leveraging two-dimensional pre-trained vision transformers for three-dimensional model generation via masked autoencoders by Muhammad Sajid, Kaleem Razzaq Malik, Ateeq Ur Rehman, Tauqeer Safdar Malik, Masoud Alajmi, Ali Haider Khan, Amir Haider, Seada Hussen

“…We employ the adept 2D information to direct a 3D masking-based autoencoder, which uses an encoder-decoder architecture to rebuild the masked point tokens through self-supervised pre-training. …”
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Guar gum-modified magnetic palladium nanocatalyst: C–N coupling reaction and STAT3-Mediated breast cancer therapy by Junrui Luan, Xin Dong, Shuwen Zhou

“…The present study explains the unmoved synthesis of Pd nanoparticle-decorated guar gum utilized as Fe3O4 NPs (Fe3O4@guar gum/Pd NPs), the resultant catalytic and biological applications within the context of an eco-friendly procedure. …”
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La conservation hermétique des céréales : comment les avancées de la recherche ont été ignorées au XXe siècle en France by Fleurat-Lessard Francis

“…Ces structures de conservation en vrac ont rapidement été confrontées à des difficultés de préservation de la qualité en cas de conservation à long terme. Il en a découlé un besoin de recherche, notamment pour comprendre la dynamique de prolifération des moisissures de stockage et de multiplication des insectes dans ces structures de grand volume. …”
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Geographic Socioeconomic Influences on Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis in an Academic and Safety Net Hospital System by Joseph Kim, Song Zhang, Ang Gao, Donglu Xie, Salahuddin Kazi, David R. Karp, Christie M. Bartels, E. Blair Solow

“…Patients were stratified by the upper versus lower ADI decile group and matched by age, sex, race, ethnicity, insurance, and CCI using propensity score analysis. …”
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Depression Detection and Diagnosis Based on Electroencephalogram (EEG) Analysis: A Systematic Review by Kholoud Elnaggar, Mostafa M. El-Gayar, Mohammed Elmogy

“…The potential of transfer learning and encoder-decoder architectures to leverage pre-trained models and enhance diagnostic performance is also discussed. …”
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Using Large Language Models to Detect and Understand Drug Discontinuation Events in Web-Based Forums: Development and Validation Study by William Trevena, Xiang Zhong, Michelle Alvarado, Alexander Semenov, Alp Oktay, Devin Devlin, Aarya Yogesh Gohil, Sai Harsha Chittimouju

“…MethodsWe used several LLMs, including GPT-4 Turbo, GPT-4o, DeBERTa (Decoding-Enhanced Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer with Disentangled Attention), and BART, among others, to detect and determine the root causes of DDEs in user comments posted on MedHelp. …”
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The effect of psychosocial stimulation on the development, nutrition, and treatment outcomes of hospitalised children with severe acute malnutrition in Southern Ethiopia: a cluster... by Tesfalem Teshome Tessema, Andamlak Gizaw Alamdo, Eyoel B. Mekonnen, Tewodros G. Yirtaw, Fanna A. Debele, Teklu Gemechu, Tefera Belachew

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Revisiting teacher educators' training in Ethiopia: Implications for a new approach to curriculum development by Haftu Hindeya Gebremeskel, Ahmed Yibrie Ahmed, Dawit Asrat Getahun, Meskerem Lechissa Debele, Dawit Tibebu, Dereje Taye Wondem

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Proteome‐Wide Mendelian Randomization Identifies Therapeutic Targets for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm by Ka Zhang, Yuan Liu, Aiqin Mao, Changzhu Li, Li Geng, Hao Kan

“…Methods and Results Our study used plasma proteomics data from the UK Biobank, comprising 2923 proteins from 54 219 individuals, and from deCODE Genetics, which measured 4907 proteins across 35 559 individuals. …”
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Tarjetas de funciones del área de ingeniería del Hospital General Universitario Dr. Gustavo Aldereguía Lima de Cienfuegos ante situaciones de desastre by Victor René Navarro Machado, Lázaro Secundino Curbelo Hidalgo, Darío Alomá Díaz, Inalvis Yamila Bravo Acosta

“…<strong><br />Objetivos:</strong> rediseñar el plan de respuesta del área de ingeniería hospitalaria ante situaciones de desastre. …”
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Revisiting teacher educators' training in Ethiopia: Implications for a new approach to curriculum development by Haftu Hindeya Gebremeskel, Ahmed Yibrie Ahmed, Dawit Asrat Getahun, Meskerem Lechissa Debele, Dawit Tibebu, Dereje Taye Wondem

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Aspectos de la gramatización antigua de la lengua vasca by Aurélie Arcocha-Scarcia, Joseba Andoni Lakarra

“…In §1.7 and §1.8 we underscore the parallel between the "Debile principium" and Rabelais and the remembering the Basque fragments of Rabelais. …”
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Salomé, reine d’Angleterre : destins esthétiques de la Salomé d’Oscar Wilde (Aubrey Beardsley, Charles Bryant, Ken Russell) by Tristan Grünberg

“…Porté par l’interprétation tour à tour sensuelle et féroce d’Alla Nazimova, le film oscille entre nostalgie et avant-garde, hanté par les dialogues de Wilde, les décors et les créatures de Beardsley. Mais le cinéma vient ici ajouter sa pierre à l’édifice esthétique, créant, par le cadrage, le montage, les fondus enchaînés et les surimpressions, des images à la fois énigmatiques et révélatrices, dignes héritières des rêveries, parfois cauchemardesques, qu’a su produire l’Angleterre de la fin du xixe siècle. …”
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Stratification et phénologie forestière en relation avec la sécurité alimentaire de Pan paniscus au Parc National de la Salonga (R.D. Congo) by Constantin Lubini Ayingweu

“…Cette consommation concurrentielle à crée la rareté, l’utilisation des fruits immatures et le gaspillage qui en découle explique, en partie la rareté de la régénération naturelle de ces espèces, mettant en danger la permanence de l’approvisionnement alimentaire de ces animaux. …”
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