DAViT: A Domain-Adapted Vision Transformer for Automated Pneumonia Detection and Explanation Using Chest X-Ray Images by Michael Fu, Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn, Trung Le

“…These findings indicate the potential of DAViT to assist clinicians in pneumonia diagnosis through improved model accuracy and interpretability. The training code and pre-trained models are available at <uri>https://github.com/awsm-research/DAViT</uri>…”
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Elucidating cognitive processes in cardiac arrest team leaders: a virtual reality-based cued-recall study of experts and novices by Vitaliy Popov, Bryan Harmer, Sophie Raphael, Isabella Scott, Alanson P. Sample, James M. Cooke, Michael Cole

“…Using virtual reality simulation, this study aimed to elucidate and compare communication and cognitive processes-such as decision-making, cognitive load, perceived pitfalls, and strategies-between expert and novice code team leaders to inform strategies for accelerating proficiency development.Methods A simulation-based mixed methods approach was utilized within a single large academic medical center, involving twelve standardized virtual reality cardiac arrest simulations. …”
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LightYOLO: Lightweight model based on YOLOv8n for defect detection of ultrasonically welded wire terminations by Jianshu Xu, Lun Zhao, Yu Ren, Zhigang Li, Zeshan Abbas, Lan Zhang, Md Shafiqul Islam

“…Finally, an auxiliary head training method is introduced to extract shallow details of the network. …”
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An Image Grid Can Be Worth a Video: Zero-Shot Video Question Answering Using a VLM by Wonkyun Kim, Changin Choi, Wonseok Lee, Wonjong Rhee

“…A prominent strategy involves Video Language Models (VideoLMs), which train a learnable interface with video data to connect advanced vision encoders with LLMs. …”
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MOTIVATION OF NURSES IN PROVIDING FIRST AID TO PATIENTS EXPERIENCING CARDIAC ARREST by Ivananda Siera Lisna Putri, Fanni Okviasanti, Ilkafah Ilkafah, Susilo Harianto, Cucuk Rahmadi Purwanto, Hafna Ilmy Muhalla, Abd Nasir, Iswatun Iswatun

“…Nurses as the first responders who find cardiac arrest in the treatment room must have high work motivation to provide first aid to patients before the code blue team arrives. The purpose of this study was to obtain a description of the work motivation of nurses in providing first aid to patients experiencing cardiac arrest in the inpatient room of Ibnu Sina Hospital, Gresik. …”
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Transfer Learning for Photovoltaic Power Forecasting Across Regions Using Large-Scale Datasets by Seongho Bak, Sowon Choi, Donguk Yang, Doyoon Kim, Heeseon Rho, Kyoobin Lee

“…These findings offer a robust approach for cross-continental knowledge transfer in renewable energy forecasting, particularly benefiting regions with limited historical data or newly installed systems. The source code is available on <uri>https://github.com/gist-ailab/transfer-learning-PV-forecasting</uri>…”
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Educational community intervention with nonformal caregivers in a rural population to improve knowledge and resources related to palliative care: Study protocol by Antonia Vélez-López, Juan Manuel Carmona-Torres, Ángel López-González, José Alberto Laredo-Aguilera, Esperanza Barroso-Corroto, Joseba Rabanales-Sotos

“…The current challenge is to combat inequities in access to palliative care resources in the rural environment through training, greater provision of material and human resources, and the involvement of health system managers. …”
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Weighted Multi-Modal Contrastive Learning Based Hybrid Network for Alzheimer&#x2019;s Disease Diagnosis by Renping Yu, Chao Peng, Jixiang Zhu, Mingming Chen, Rui Zhang

“…Experimental results on ADNI dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed WMCL-HN in AD-related diagnosis tasks. The source code is available at <uri>https://github.com/pcehnago/WMCL-HN</uri>.…”
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Exploring the barriers and facilities migrants face in accessing COVID-19 vaccines in Malaysia: A qualitative study. by Tharani Loganathan, Amirah Zafirah Zaini, Hazreen Abdul Majid

“…Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured, primarily individual interviews, and analysed using NVivo 12 Pro software following a six-phase thematic analysis: data familiarisation, code generation, theme identification, theme review, theme definition, and reporting.…”
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Barriers and facilitators of the electronic medical record adoption among healthcare providers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia by Tadesse Alemu Bekele, Lemma Derseh Gezie, Herman Willems, Jonathan Metzger, Biruhtesfa Abere, Blen Seyoum, Loko Abraham, Naod Wendrad, Selamawit Meressa, Bethel Desta, Tariku Nigatu Bogale

“…The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, translated to English, and exported to OpenCode 4.03 software for analysis. Thematic analysis was applied to analyze, summarize, and present the data. …”
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Comparing the actual and preferred viewpoint of patients about observation of their autonomy in the process of nursing care: A cross-sectional study in Iran, 2023 by Nayereh Baghcheghi, Hamid Reza Koohestani, Mohammad Hasan Keshavarzi

“…Given the critical importance of autonomy in patient care, it is recommended that nurses receive enhanced training on ethical principles through in-service programs. …”
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The Mental Workload and Its Correlated Factors in Nurses Working in Intensive Care Units by Kolsoom Nasirizad Moghadam, Shademan Reza Masouleh, Minoo Mitra Chehrzad, Ehsan Kazemnezhad Leili

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A versatile framework for attitude tuning of beamlines at light source facilities by Peng-Cheng Li, Xiao-Xue Bi, Zhen Zhang, Xiao-Bao Deng, Chun Li, Li-Wen Wang, Gong-Fa Liu, Yi Zhang, Ai-Yu Zhou, Yu Liu

“…With the goal of saving time and human effort in both writing and using such code, a Mamba-based attitude-tuning framework is created. …”
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High resolution models of transcription factor-DNA affinities improve in vitro and in vivo binding predictions. by Phaedra Agius, Aaron Arvey, William Chang, William Stafford Noble, Christina Leslie

“…Accurately modeling the DNA sequence preferences of transcription factors (TFs), and using these models to predict in vivo genomic binding sites for TFs, are key pieces in deciphering the regulatory code. These efforts have been frustrated by the limited availability and accuracy of TF binding site motifs, usually represented as position-specific scoring matrices (PSSMs), which may match large numbers of sites and produce an unreliable list of target genes. …”
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Analysis of functionality free CASE-tools databases design by A. V. Gavrilov

“…The article concluded that the qualitative training of specialists in the field of information technology is impossible without an understanding of the students of the principles of construction of the database, practical development of modern methods of design and development database. …”
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Anti-Diabetic Drug Utilization in Fasa, Southern Iran: A Pharmacoepidemiological Study Based on PERSIAN Cohort Data by Leila Zarei, Seyyed Taghi Heydari, Farzad Doostishoar, Azizallah Dehghan, Reza Tabrizi

“…Use of anti-diabetic medications based on Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) code A10 was provided. Quantitative and qualitative variables were illustrated using mean±standard deviation (SD) and frequency (percent). …”
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The effect of education using the interactive avatar application on self-care and the ability to identify and respond to the symptoms of heart attack in patients with acute coronar... by Nahid Keivanlou, Faezeh Babaieasl, Jamshid Jamali, Saeedeh Baghyari, Zahra Dalir, Nayyereh Davoudi

“…Trial registration This study was registered at the Iranian Registration Clinical Trial Center (Code: IRCT20220920056001N1, Date: 2023-01-03).…”
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Cancers missed, women dismissed yet persist: natural language processing of online forums by Kathleene T. Ulanday, Maxim Topaz, Jeanette Shekelle, Marley Gibbons, Desiree Walker, Paula M. Castaño, Amanda Nixon, Stacy Lewis, Mary Beth Terry, Lauren C. Houghton

“…In the training dataset, we used qualitative content analysis to code text from 750 of the forum’s 571,914 posts. …”
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A qualitative study of the perspectives of health workers and policy makers on external support provided to low-level private health facilities in a Ugandan rural district, in mana... by Juliet Mwanga-Amumpaire, Joan N. Kalyango, Karin Källander, Radhika Sundararajan, Judith Owokuhaisa, Joseph Rujumba, Celestino Obua, Tobias Alfvén, Grace Ndeezi

“…We used thematic analysis, employing an inductive approach to code interview transcripts and to identify subthemes and themes. …”
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PlanText: Gradually Masked Guidance to Align Image Phenotypes with Trait Descriptions for Plant Disease Texts by Kejun Zhao, Xingcai Wu, Yuanyuan Xiao, Sijun Jiang, Peijia Yu, Yazhou Wang, Qi Wang

“…Finally, our experimental results show that our model outperforms several frontier models in multiple trait descriptions, including the larger models GPT-4 and GPT-4o. Our code and dataset are available at https://plantext.samlab.cn/.…”
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