Abnormal event detection in surveillance videos through LSTM auto-encoding and local minima assistance by Erkan Sengonul, Refik Samet, Qasem Abu Al-Haija, Ali Alqahtani, Rayan A. Alsemmeari, Bandar Alghamdi, Badraddin Alturki, Abdulaziz A. Alsulami

“…For anomaly detection, we map video data to a lower-dimensional space (latent code) and compare it against the distribution of codes from normal sequences. …”
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Enhancing LLMs for Sequential Recommendation With Reversed User History and User Embeddings by Yeo Jun Choi, Woo-Seong Yun, Yoon-Sik Cho

“…Moreover, we leverage Curriculum Learning (CL) for effectively training, and provide insights into defining easy and hard tasks for LLMs within CL. …”
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A Novel Dataset for Polyp Segmentation and Detection Using a Vision-Language Model by Mahdiyeh Alilou, Javad Mozaffari, Abdollah Amirkhani, Shahriar B. Shokouhi, Alireza Khafaf

“…Results indicate that the proposed model performs better than state-of-the-art studies by 2.7% and 2.5%, respectively, in mDice and mIoU. The dataset and code are available at: <uri>https://github.com/javadmozaffari/PolypDataset</uri>.…”
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Vertically Recurrent Neural Networks for Sub‐Grid Parameterization by P. Ukkonen, M. Chantry

“…We find optimized, state‐of‐the‐art radiation code on CPU generally faster than RNN‐based emulators on GPU, although the latter can be more energy efficient. …”
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Possible Health Benefits and Risks of DeepFake Videos: A Qualitative Study in Nursing Students by Olga Navarro Martínez, David Fernández-García, Noemí Cuartero Monteagudo, Olga Forero-Rincón

“…The data were analyzed using ATLAS.ti (version 22), and the project was approved by the Ethics Committee (code UCV/2021–2022/116). Results: Data analysis identified 21 descriptive codes, classified into four main themes: advantages, disadvantages, health applications, and ethical dilemmas. …”
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The Effect of Dynamic Knee Valgus during Overhead Squat on Distal and Proximal Knee Joints Muscle Strength and Range of Motion in Basketball Player by Hemn Mohammadi, Hassan Daneshmandi, Mohammadhoein Alizadeh, Ali Shamsimajlan

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WDFS-DETR: A Transformer-based framework with multi-scale attention for small object detection in UAV Engineering Tasks by Jinjiang Liu, Yonghua Xie

“…Second, the Dual-Stage Adaptive Normalization (DSAN) dynamically selects appropriate normalization strategies during training and inference to improve convergence and runtime performance. …”
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Optimizing ML models for cybercrime detection: balancing performance, energy consumption, and carbon footprint through multi-objective optimization by Romil Rawat

“…The study addresses the increasing energy consumption and carbon emissions due to the rapid adoption of AI technologies, especially during training and deployment. The methodology involves using NSGA-II for feature selection and evaluating energy consumption (Econ) and carbon footprint (CFP) with tools like CodeCarbon and EmissionsTracker. …”
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Facilitators and barriers to smoking cessation: a qualitative study among health professionals in Germany by Frederike Bokemeyer, Paulina Kiefer, Lea Schmidt, Kathleen Gali

“…A deductively developed categorization system was applied to identify sub-themes within categories and to systematically code the data. All data were thencategorized under two main categories: facilitators and barriers to smoking cessation. …”
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ByteBait USB: a robust simulation toolkit for badUSB phishing campaign by Wenhao Li, Selvakumar Manickam, Yung-Wey Chong, Yongqing He, Ho Yean Li, Binyong Li

“…These attacks are particularly dangerous as their malicious code resides in firmware, evading traditional antivirus solutions. …”
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General context and relevant public datasets available for improving pathways in Paediatric Cancer applying Artificial Intelligence. A review by Gustavo Hernández-Peñaloza, Silvia Uribe, Francisco Moreno García, Norbert Graf, Federico Álvarez

“…It includes the description of the most relevant techniques to address problems associated with data sharing and training. Finally, a set of code snippets is provided to perform exploratory analysis for the available data.…”
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A study of enhanced visual perception of marine biology images based on diffusion-GAN by Feifan Yao, Huiying Zhang, Yifei Gong, Qinghua Zhang, Pan Xiao

“…Therefore, the U-CCL and VGG16 can be applied as an innovative approach to enhance visual perception of underwater images. The experimental code with pre-trained models will be published shortly at https://github.com/yff0428/DPL-SG2/tree/main .…”
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Symbol Detection and Channel Estimation for Space Optical Communications Using Neural Network and Autoencoder by Abdelrahman Elfikky, Zouheir Rezki

“…Additionally, with no fading and for both perfect and imperfect CSI with different code rates and fading channels, the proposed AE-based detection outperforms both benchmark learning frameworks and most popular convolutional codes.…”
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The Relationship between Isokinetic Relative Torque of Hip, Knee and Ankle Joints and the Height of Guide Leg Jump in Young Men by Saeed Nikoukheslat, Shirin Yazdani, Ebrahim Hosseini Houri Pasand

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Methods of the Verification of the Expert’s Opinion within Criminal Procedure of Ukraine by B. V. Shabarovskyi

“…The author has analyzed the Criminal Procedural Code of Ukraine, as well as the court practice. As the result of the study, the author has provided, for the first time, all methods of verifying the expert’s opinion available to an investigator, a prosecutor, a suspect, an accused (defendant), the person, who is the subject of compulsory measures of medical or educational character application, their defenders and legal representatives, a victim, his representative and legal representative, the civil plaintiff, his representative and legal representative, a civil defendant and his representative, a representative of the legal entity who is the subject of the proceedings. …”
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Status of self- care ability of patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis by Mahsa Ebrahimi, MohammadTaghi Moghadamnia, Rabiolah Farmanbar, Seyed Habib Zayeni, Ehsan Kazem Nejad Leili

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Microstructural evolution and mechanical property enhancement of red mud incorporated high strength concrete by Chava Venkatesh, Chereddy Sonali Sri Durga, Takkellapati Sujatha, Ramamohana Reddy Bellum, Bypaneni Krishna Chaitanya, Meseret Getnet Meharie

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Protocol for predicting single- and multiple-dose-dependent gene expression using deep generative learning by Derek E. Bowman, Vishal Panda, Daniel Marri, Omar Kana, Sudin Bhattacharya

“…We describe steps to access the scVIDR code and data using a containerization application called Docker. …”
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586 Fostering collaboration and innovation across the Clinical and Translational Science Awards (CTSA) Consortium by Kristopher Bough, Soju Chang, Francisco Leyva, Monica Donerson

“…Methods/Study Population: All CCIA awards between 2016 and 2022 were reviewed and analyzed by Fiscal year, activity code, and research area using NIH analytical tools and platforms. …”
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Development and Research Directions in Seafarers’ Welfare and Rights: A Bibliometric Analysis Between 1920 and 2023 by Hanh-Thi Hong Hoang, Le-Thanh Nguyen, Sung-Ho Park, Jong-Kwan Kim

“…For over one century, since the first international instrument – the National Seamen’s Code Recommendation – was adopted in 1920, global seafarers have been fighting for their rights and welfare. …”
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