Extracting Regular Building Footprints Using Projection Histogram Method from UAV-Based 3D Models by Yaoyao Ren, Xing Li, Fangyuqing Jin, Chunmei Li, Wei Liu, Erzhu Li, Lianpeng Zhang

“…Our methodology encompasses several key steps: firstly, we construct a triangulated irregular network (TIN) to capture the intricate geometry of the buildings. Subsequently, we employ 2D indexing and counting grids for efficient data processing and utilize a sophisticated connected component labeling algorithm to precisely identify the extents of the roofs. …”
Get full text

Design of an Iterative Model for Incremental Enhancements in Quantum Image Processing Using Reinforcement Learning-Based Optimizations by Lalitha Kumari Pappala, Sai Babu Veesam, Kannaiah Chattu, Janapati Venkata Krishna, Jyostna Devi Bodapati, B. Tarakeswara Rao

“…Q-SVM-EFE is a Quantum Support Vector Machine-based framework that incorporates advanced feature extraction to map classical image data into high-dimensional quantum states, which should capture intricate patterns and therefore be more accurate for classification. …”
Get full text

Influence of human peripheral blood samples preprocessing on the quality of Hi-C libraries by M. M. Gridina, E. Vesna, M. E. Minzhenkova, N. V. Shilova, O. P. Ryzhkova, L. P. Nazarenko, E. O. Belyaeva, I. N. Lebedev, V. S. Fishman

“…The genome-wide variant of the chromatin conformation capture technique (Hi-C) is a powerful tool for revealing patterns of genome spatial organization, as well as for understanding the effects of their disturbance on disease development. …”
Get full text

Structural insights into dynamics of the BMV TLS aminoacylation by Wen Yang, Ran Yi, Jing Yao, Yongxiang Gao, Shanshan Li, Qingguo Gong, Kaiming Zhang

“…This study explores the structural dynamics of BMV TLS interacting with tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) during aminoacylation. Using cryo-EM, we capture multiple states of the TLS-TyrRS complex, including unbound TLS, pre-1a, post-1a, and catalysis states, with resolutions of 4.6 Å, 3.5 Å, 3.7 Å, and 3.85 Å, respectively. …”
Get full text

Advanced Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Estimating the Remaining Life of EV Batteries—A Review by Daniel H. de la Iglesia, Carlos Chinchilla Corbacho, Jorge Zakour Dib, Vidal Alonso-Secades, Alfonso J. López Rivero

“…Our analysis reveals an evolving landscape of methodological approaches, with different techniques showing distinct capabilities in capturing complex degradation patterns in EV batteries. …”
Get full text

Limited transmission of avian influenza viruses, avulaviruses, coronaviruses and Chlamydia sp. at the interface between wild birds and a free-range duck farm by Chloé Le Gall-Ladevèze, Benjamin Vollot, Julien Hirschinger, Laëtitia Lèbre, Rachid Aaziz, Karine Laroucau, Jean-Luc Guérin, Mathilde Paul, Julien Cappelle, Guillaume Le Loc’h

“…Commensal wild birds were captured and sampled for blood and swabs, and fresh feces from cattle egrets visiting the farm were collected. …”
Get full text

Large-Scale Mapping and Predictive Modeling of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation in a Shallow Eutrophic Lake by Karl E. Havens, Matthew C. Harwell, Mark A. Brady, Bruce Sharfstein, Therese L. East, Andrew J. Rodusky, Daniel Anson, Ryan P. Maki

“…It predicted occurrence of Chara over large areas where the plant actually was not found. A model based on sediment type and depth had an accuracy of 75% and produced a spatial map very similar to that based on observations. …”
Get full text

Analysis of Unsteady Flow Characteristics of Centrifugal Pump under Part Load Based on DDES Turbulence Model by Tang Xin, Liu Zhili, Zhao Meng, Yang Haotian, Jiang Wei, Wang Yuchuan, Chen Diyi

“…To better reveal the mechanism of the rotor-stator interference between the impeller and the guide vane and the evolution process of the stall vortex under the part-load conditions, numerical simulation is carried out based on the DDES turbulence model, which can better capture vortex structure. And the pressure pulsation and the radial velocity distribution of the centrifugal pump are studied. …”
Get full text

SFDA-MEF: An Unsupervised Spacecraft Feature Deformable Alignment Network for Multi-Exposure Image Fusion by Qianwen Xiong, Xiaoyuan Ren, Huanyu Yin, Libing Jiang, Canyu Wang, Zhuang Wang

“…The HDR image contains details of the observed target in LDR images captured within a specific luminance range. The relative attitude of the spacecraft in the camera coordinate system undergoes continuous changes during the orbital rendezvous, which leads to a large proportion of moving pixels between adjacent frames. …”
Get full text

Advanced sleep disorder detection using multi-layered ensemble learning and advanced data balancing techniques by Muhammad Mostafa Monowar, S. M. Nuruzzaman Nobel, Maharin Afroj, Md Abdul Hamid, Md Zia Uddin, Md Mohsin Kabir, M. F. Mridha

“…The proposed method employs a multi-layered ensemble model, starting with the careful selection of N models to capture essential features. Techniques such as thresholding, predictive scoring, and the conversion of Softmax labels into multidimensional feature vectors improve interpretability. …”
Get full text

‘Will my fingerprint be enough?’: secondary school students struggle to purchase a healthy, tasty and sustainable meal on the UK free school meal allowance by Sundus Mahdi, Annie Connolly, Bob Doherty, Maria Bryant

“…Alongside keeping records of available and purchased foods, young people engaged in focus groups to capture information on perceptions of food offered and FSM allowance adequacy. …”
Get full text

Novel architecture of ternary ZnO/PMA/AgI heterojunctions towards boosted visible-light photocatalytic destruction of antibiotics by Yossor R. Abdulmajeed, Saad H. Ammar, Nada D. Ali, Fatma D. Ali, A. Al-Farraji, Marwa A. Lafta

“…Accordingly, the reaction mechanism of LEV degradation over ZnO/PMA/AgI heterojunction has been elucidated and supported by active-species capturing studies, which confirm that •O2−, and in less degree h+ were the main reactive species in the reaction. …”
Get full text

Cavitation and erosion effects on hydraulic performances of a submersible drainage pump by Md Rakibuzzaman, Sang-Ho Suh, Hyoung-Ho Kim, Md. Didarul Islam, Ling Zhou, Mahmoud A. El-Emam

“…Additionally, the discrete phase model (DPM) was adopted as an Eulerian-Eulerian approach combined with Grant and Tabakoff's erosion model to capture the erosion effects in the pump numerically. …”
Get full text

Integrating social narratives of flood events into a text network analysis-based decision support framework to reduce vulnerability to climate change in Africa by Thomas E. O’Shea, Lena C. Grobusch, Mary Zhang, Jeff Neal, Joseph Daron, Richard G. Jones, Christopher Jack, Alice McClure, Gilbert Siame, Dorothy Ndhlovu, Sukaina Bharwani

“…Compounding this, current disaster risk management systems often fail to account for context-specific drivers of social vulnerability and environmental risks, crucial for enhancing social resilience to flood impacts. This paper captures the community-based narratives of flood risk in Lusaka, Zambia. …”
Get full text

Multiscale Adaptively Spatial Feature Fusion Network for Spacecraft Component Recognition by Wuxia Zhang, Xiaoxiao Shao, Chao Mei, Xiaoying Pan, Xiaoqiang Lu

“…First, the spatial attention-aware feature fusion module within the SAE integrates spatial attention-aware features, mid-level semantic features, and input features to enhance the extraction of component characteristics, thus improving the accuracy in capturing size, shape, and texture information. Second, the multi-scale adaptively spatial feature fusion module within the Multi-ASFFD cascades four adaptively spatial feature fusion blocks to fuse low-level, middle-level, and high-level features at various scales to enrich the semantic information for different spacecraft components. …”
Get full text

Fault diagnosis of a CNC hobbing cutter through machine learning using three axis vibration data by Nagesh Tambake, Bhagyesh Deshmukh, Sujit Pardeshi, Sachin Salunkhe, Robert Cep, Emad Abouel Nasr

“…A robust dataset was collected from a CNC hobbing machine, capturing vibration signals under healthy and faulty tool conditions. …”
Get full text

A joint three-plane physics-constrained deep learning based polynomial fitting approach for MR electrical properties tomography by Kyu-Jin Jung, Thierry G. Meerbothe, Chuanjiang Cui, Mina Park, Cornelis A.T. van den Berg, Stefano Mandija, Dong-Hyun Kim

“…The results demonstrate that the proposed method based on 3D data exhibits superior performance in comparison to conventional polynomial fitting methods in terms of capturing anatomical detail and homogeneity. Crucially, in-vivo application of the proposed method showed that the method generalizes well to in-vivo data, without introducing significant errors or artifacts. …”
Get full text

Modeling phase equilibria for a water-CO2-hydrocarbon mixture using CPA equation of state in CO2 injection EOR-storage processes: a Colombian case study by Juan David Aristizábal Marulanda, Cristiam David Cundar Paredes, Christian David Guerrero Benavides, Andres Aguirre, Juan Andres Pasos, Ivan Dario Moncayo Riascos, Marco Ruiz, Pedro Nel Benjumea Hernández, William Mauricio Agudelo, Raúl Osorio Gallego

“…To integrate CO2, water and hydrocarbon phases, advanced models are required that capture the phenomenology of thermodynamic equilibrium. …”
Get full text

Research on Innovative Apple Grading Technology Driven by Intelligent Vision and Machine Learning by Bo Han, Jingjing Zhang, Rolla Almodfer, Yingchao Wang, Wei Sun, Tao Bai, Luan Dong, Wenjing Hou

“…A lightweight detection algorithm, FDNet-p, was developed to capture stem features, and a strategy for auxiliary positioning was designed for image acquisition. …”
Get full text

Clinical Oral Health Recommended Care and Oral Health Self-Report, NHANES, 2013-2014 by R. Constance Wiener, Nilanjana Dwibedi, Chan Shen, Patricia A. Findley, Usha Sambamoorthi

“…This is useful information and points to the need for a minimum set of measures that can provide actionable information and capture the need for clinical dental care.…”
Get full text